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100 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
trifle in question has been honoured with public approbation for many years past, and has been
considered by many, nay even professional men, as one of OUT oldest tunes, it becomes the duty of
the composer to state briefly, yet distinctly, the fact, and leave it thus on record. In the year 1783,
while the present writer was studying counterpoint and composition, and turning his attention to
national mcsic, he made essays in that atyle, one of which xas the melody to which he has united
Gaelic and English verses of his own, written for Albyn‘s Anthology. It was originally composed
as a Strathspey ; and in the year 1791 or 1792 it was published and inscribed to the Rev. Patrick
3I‘Donald of Kilmore, the editor of the ‘ Collection of Highland Airs ’ mentioned in the preface of
the present work. In Mr. Nathaniel Gow’s Collection, the Strathspey is called Lord Balgowny’s
Belight, and pointed out as a ‘very ancient air.’ It haa since been published by Mr. J. M‘Fadyen
of Glasgow, under the title of ‘ Gloomy Winter’s 1u)w Awu’,’ a Scottish song, written by R. Tannahill,
with Symphonies and Accompaniments by R. A. Smith.’ Wherefore, it being now reclaimed,
this indispensable egotism will be freely pardoned by every liberal and candid mind, when a writer,
in order to do himself justice, embraces a fair opportnnity, as in the present instance, of doing so.”
From these extracts some idea may be formed of Mr. Campbell’s literary
talents. His ‘‘ acquirements, though such as would have eminently distinguished
an independent gentleman in private life, did not reach that point of
perfection which the public demands of those who expect to derive bread from
their practice of the fine arts. Even in music, it was the opinion of eminent
judges, that Albyn’s Anthology would have been more favourably received, if
the beautiful original airs had been left unencumbered with the basses and
symphonies which the Editor himself thought essential.” ’
On his second union, to the widow of
Banald Macdonell, Esq., of Keppoch, he abandoned his profession as a teacher
of music, and commenced the study of medicine, with the view of obtaining
an appointment through the influence of his friends. In this he was disappointed,
in consequence of some misunderstanding with the relations of his wife,
which not only effectually prevented their interference in promoting his advancement,
but led to still more disagreeable results. Mr. Campbell is represented
to have been somewhat hasty, but of a warm and generous temper. “After
experiencing as many of the vicissitudes of life as fall to the lot of most men, he
died of apoplexy on the 15th of May 1824, in the sixty-first year of his age.”s
Mr. Campbell was twice married.
Respecting MEEK, the blind Irish piper, we believe no record is anywhere
He was one of those wandering minstrels of whom the world
The other harmonistthe FISH HORN BLOWER-is well remembered in his
He was a porter, of the name of DAVIDSONan, d resided at the
to be found.
takes no charge.
avocation.
1 Obituary notice in the Edinburgh Weekly Journal, by Sir Walter Scott.
2 After his demise, his MSS., books, and other effectrr were sold under judicial authority; and
amongst other MSS. was a, tragedy, which was purchased by the late Mr. Willism Stewart, bookseller.
During the latter years of his life he was employed by Sir Walter Scott in the transcription
of MSS. ; indeed this formed his chief mode of subsistence ; and often has the writer of this note
heard him express his deep sense of the kindnesa and benevolence of that most amiable man.
Notwithstanding the depressed state of his circumstances, his high spirit rejected pecuniary
assistance ; and even from his patron he would take no more than he thought his services, as a
transcriber, had fairly earned. Over the social glass he was a very pleasant and intelligent companion
-full of fun and anecdote-never, however, laying aside for a moment the bearing of a gentleman.
Ee used to be very amusing on the Ossianic controversy, and did not scruple to castigate M‘Phenon
for his interpolations. ... BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. trifle in question has been honoured with public approbation for many years past, and ...

Book 9  p. 133
(Score 0.65)

INDEX TO VOL . I .
PORTRAITS AND BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES .
A
No . Page
Abercromby. Sir Ralph. K . B., giving the
word of command ........................ li 106
Abercromby, General Sir Ralph, K.B.,
viewing the army encamped on the
plains of Egypt ........................... lii 108
Adams. Mr . John, master of the Royal
Riding Menage ........................... clxi 410
Aeronauts, a Group of .................. xxxviii
Arnot, Hugo, Esq . of Balcormo, advocate ... v
86
16
cate ....................................... Viii 25
cate ....................................... lxvi 157
cate .................................... cxxxii 324
X ........................................ lxxxix 215
Beat, Rev . William, Kilrenny, Fifeshire ... cx 271
Bell, Mr. Andrew, engraver .................i.v 13
Bell, Mr . Andrew, engraver ............ lxxxvi 210
Beuuet. Mr . John, surgeon ...............c lix 401
Black, Dr . Joseph ........................... xxu 52
Black, Dr . Joseph, lecturing ............ xxiii 54
Black, Dr . Joseph ........................... xxv 56
Provost ................................. xxviii 62
Blair, Sir James Hunter, Bart ............. xcu 226
Blair, Sir James Hunter, Bart ............. cii 252
Arnot, Hugo, Esq . of Balcormo, advo-
Arnot, Hugo, Esq . of Balcormo, advo-
Arnot, Hugo, Esq . of Balcormo, advo-
Artois, Count D’, afterwards Charles
B
Blair. Sir Jcmes Hunter, Bark, Lord
Blir, Robert, Esq., Solicitor.Genera1,
afterwards Lord President of the
Court of Session ..................... cxxvii 313
Blair. Robert, Esq., Solicitor-General cxxviii 314
Blair, Rev . Hugh, D.D., of the High
Church .................................... lvii 120
Blair, Mr . Thomas, of the Stamp-Office ... cxlii 355
Boruwlaski, Joseph. the Polish Dwarf . cxxxiii 327
Brodie, Deacon William ..................... cv 256
Brodie, Deacon William ..................... cVi 264
and Elliestown ........................ xxxiii 75
58
61
Brown, George, Esq . of Lindsaylands
Brown, Dr . John, author of the “Brunonian
System of Medicine ” ......... xxvi
Brown, Dr . John, in his study ......... xxvii
No . Page
Abwsinian Traveller ..................... lix 128
Bruce. James. Esq . of Kinnaird. the
Buchan. Right Hon . the Earl of ......... cxvi 286
Bucks. Four .................................... cxx 292
Burnett. James. Lord Monboddo ............v 18
Burnett. James. Lord Monboddo ............ vi 21
Buttons. General. an American Officer ... cvii 266
Byrne. Charles. the Irish Giant ............ iv 10
C
Campbell. Major. of the 35th Regiment.xcvii 235
Campbell. John. Esq . of Blythswood.
Lieut.-Colonel of the 9th Regiment
of Foot .................................... clu 383
Byrne. the Irish Giant ..................... clxiv 417
Carlyle. Alexander. D.D., Inveresk ... xxix 65
Chalmers. Dr . John. Principal of King’s
College. Aberdeen ..................... xxxv 78
Chalmers. Dr . William. Professor of
Medicine. King’s College. Aberdeen
....................................... xxxv 79
Charteris. I&., in the character of “Bardolph”
.................................... lxiii 151
City Guard. Three Captains of the ......... xv
Clarkson. Major .............................. clx 409
Cochrane. the Hon . Basil .................. cliii 384
Cock- fighting Match between the
Counties of Lanark and Haddington
.......................................... xliv 96
Congregation. a Sleepy ........................ x 28
Contemplation ............ .......................... 21
Courtship .......................................... Ix 139
Craig. Lord .................................... cxxii 302
Cranstoun. George .............................. xx 50
Cranstoun. Geordie ........................ clxiv 417
Cmwford. Miss. of Jordanhill ............ xlvi 98
Crawford. Miss. of Jordanhill ............ xlvii
Crawford. Captain ........................... xlvii 99
the Awkward Squad ..................... clv 390
Cullen. Dr . William. in his study ......... civ 255
D
Dalzel, Professor .............................. xxx 67
41
99
Crichton. Colonel Patrick. of the Edinburgh
Volunteers. with a view of
Cullen. Dr . William ........................ ciu 253 ... TO VOL . I . PORTRAITS AND BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES . A No . Page Abercromby. Sir Ralph. K . B., giving ...

Book 8  p. 604
(Score 0.64)

THE HIGH STREET. 229
Advocate’s Close, which bounds the ancient tenement we have been describing on the
east, derives its name from Sir James Stewart of Goodtrees,’ who returned from exile on
the landing of the Prince of Orange, and took an active part in the Revolution. He was
an object of extreme dislike to the Jacobite party, who vented their spleen against him in
their bitterest lampoons, some of which are preserved in the Scottish Pasquils; and to them
he was indebted for the sobriquet of Jamie Wylie. Sir James filled the oEce of Lord
Advocate from 1692 until his death in 1713, one year excepted, and had a prominent
share in all the public transactions of that important period. Being go long in the enjoyment
of his official title, the close in which he resided received the name of “ the Advocate’s
Close.” The house in which he lived and died is at the foot of the Close, on the west side,
immediately before descending a flight of steps that somewhat lessen the abruptness of the
steep descent.” In 1769, Sir James Stewart, grandson of the Lord Advocate, sold the
house to David Dalrymple of Westhall, Esq., who, when afterwards raised to the Bench,
assumed the title of Lord Westhall, and continued to reside in this old mansion till his
death.3 This ancient alley retains, nearly unaltered, the same picturesque overhanging
gables and timber projections which have, without doubt, characterised it for centuries, and
may be taken as a very good sample of a fashionable close in the paluy days of Queen
Anne. It continued till a comparatively recent period to be a favourite locality for gentlemen
of the law, and has been pointed out to us, by an old citizen, as the early residence of
Andrew Crosbie, the celebrated original of ‘‘ Councillor Pleydell,” who forms so prominent
a character among the dramatis person@ of The same house already
mentioned as that of Sir James Stewart, would answer in most points to the description of
the novelist, entering as it does, from a dark and steep alley, and commanding a magnificent
prospect towards the north, though now partially obstructed by the buildings of the
New Town. It is no mean praise to the old lawyer that he was almost the only one who
had the courage to stand his ground against Dr Johnson, during his visit to Edinburgh.
Mr Crosbie afterwards removed to the splendid mansion erected by him in St Andrew
Square, ornamented with engaged pillars and a highly decorated attic story, which stands
to the north of the Royal Bank ; ‘ but he was involved, with many others, in the failure of
the Ayr Bank, and died in such poverty, in 1785, that his widow owed her Bole support to
an annuity of 350 granted by the Faculty of Advocates.
The lowest house on the east side, directly opposite to that of the Lord Advocate, was
the residence of an artist of some note in the seventeenth century. It has been pointed
out to as by an old citizen recently dead ’ as the house of his (‘ grandmother’s grandfather,”
the celebrated John Scougal,‘ painter of the portrait of George Heriot which now hangs in
Guy Mannering.”
1 Now called “Moredun” in the parish of Lihberton. The house was built by Sir James SOOU after the
Revolution.
Sir James Stewart, Provost of Edinburgh in 1648-9, when Cromwell paid his first visit to Edinburgh, and again
in 1658-9, at the close of the Protectorate,-purchased the ancient tenement which occupied this site, and after the
Revolution, his son, the Lord Advocate, rebuilt it, and died there in 1713, when, “so great was the crowd,” 88 Wodrow
tells in his Analecta, “that the magistrates were at the grave in the Greyfriam’ Churchyard before the corpse waa taken
out of the house at the foot of the Advocate’a Close.”-Coltnew Collectiona, Maitlaud Club, p. 17.
a The house appears from the titles to have been sold by Lord Westhall, in 1784, within a few weeks of hia death. ‘ Now occupied aa Douglas’s Hotel.
a John Scougal, younger of that name, was a cousin of Patrick Scougal, consecrated Bishop of Aberdeen in 1664. He
added the upper story to the old land in Advccate’e Cloae, and fitted up one of the floors as a picture gallery; iome
Mr Andrew Greig, carpet manufacturer. ... HIGH STREET. 229 Advocate’s Close, which bounds the ancient tenement we have been describing on the east, ...

Book 10  p. 249
(Score 0.64)

46 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. nvarrender Pam.
gables, covered with masses of luxuriant ivy, surrounded
by fine old timber, and near which lies
an interesting memorial of the statutes first made
in 1567, the days of the plague, of the bailies of
the muir-the toinb of some pest-stricken creature,"
forbidden the rites of sepulture with his kindred.
'' Here:" says Wilson, '' amid the pasturage of the
meadow, and within sight of the busy capital, a
large flat tombstone may be seen, time-worn and
grey with the moss of age ; it bears on it a skull,
surmounted by a winged sandglass and a scroll,
inscribed morspace . . , hora cadi, and below this
is a shield bearing a saltier, with the initials M. I. R.,
and the date of the fatal year, 1645.' The M. surmounts
the shield, and in all probability indicates
that the deceased had taken his degree
of Master of Arts, A scholar, perhaps, and
one of noble birth, has won the sad pre-eminence
of slumbering in unconsecrated ground,
and apart from the dust of his fathers, to tell
the terrors of the plague to other generations."
In that year the muir must have been open
and desolate, so the house of Bruntsfield
must have been built at a later date.
Bailie George Warrender of Lochend, an
eminent merchant in Edinburgh, having filled
the office of Lord Provost of that city in the
reigns of King William, Queen Anne, and
George I., was by the latter cr:ated a baronet
of Great Britain in 17 15, from which period
he represented the city in Parliament tili
his death ; but it is during the reign of
William that his name first comes prominently
before us, as connected with a judicial
sale of some property in the Parliament Close
in 1698, when he was one of the bailies, and
George Home (afterwards Sir George) was Lord
Provost.
In 1703 Lord Fountainhall reports a case :
James Fairholme against Bailie Warrender. The
former and other managers of '' the manufactory at
Edinburgh " had acquainted the latter that some
prohibited goods were hidden in two houses in the
city, and sought permission to search for and seize
the same, l h e bailie delayed till night, when
every man's house ought to be his sanctuary;
and for this a fine was urged of 500 marks, for which
the lords-accepting his excuses-" assoilzied the
bailie." In another case, reported by the same
lord in 1710, he appears as Dean of Guild in
a case against certain burgesses of Leith, that
savours of the old oppression that the magistrates
and deans of guild of Edinburgh could then
exercise over the indwellers in Leith, as part of
the royalty of the city.
Sir John Warrender, the bailie's successor, was also
a merchant and magistrate of Edinburgh ; and his
* As will be Seen from the engraving. Wilson would Seem not to have
deciphered the tombstone correctly. These lines are inscribed on the
tomb :-
THIS SAINT WHOS CORPS LYES BU
RlED HEIR
LET ALL POSTERITIE ADIMEIR
FOR VPRIGHT LIP IN GODLY PElR
WHElR JUDGMENTS DID THIS LAND
SURROUND
HE WITH GOD WAS WALKING FOUND
IOR WHICH PROM MIDST OF PElRS (1)
HE'S CROUND
HEIR TO BE INTERD BOTH HE
AND FRIENDS BY PROVIDENCE AGRlE
NO AGE SHAL LOS HIS IIIEMORIE
H E AGE 53 DIED
1645.
OLD TOMB AT WARREKDER PARK.
great-grandson, Sir Patrick, was a cavalry officer of
rank at the famous battle of Minden, and died in
I 799, when King's Remembrancer in the Scottish
Court of Exchequer.
Within the last few years the parks around old
Bruntsfield House have-save a small space in its
immediate vicinity-been intersected, east, west,
north, and south, by stately streets and lines of
villas, among the chief of which are Warrender
Park Crescent, with its noble line of ancient trees ;
Warrender Park Road, running from the links to
Carlung Place ; Spottiswood and Thirlstane Roads ;
and Alvanley Street, so called from the sister of
Lord Alvanley, the wife, in 1838, of Captain John
Warrender of the Foot Guards.
The old mansion is still the Edinburgh residence
of Sir George Warrender, Bart.
Eastward of the White House Loan, and lying
between it and the Burghmuir, is the estate of ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. nvarrender Pam. gables, covered with masses of luxuriant ivy, surrounded by fine old ...

Book 5  p. 46
(Score 0.63)

lies directly at the south-eastern base of Arthur's
Seat, and has long'been one of the daily postal
districts of the city.
Overhung by the green slopes and grey rocks ok
Arthur's Seat, and shut out by its mountainous
mass from every view of the crowded city at its
further base in Duddingston, says a statist, writing
in 1851, a spectator feels himself sequestered from
the busy scenes which he knows to' be in his
immediate vicinity, as he hears their distant hum
upon the passing breezes by the Willow Brae on
the east, or the gorge of the Windy Goule on the
south; and he looks southward and west over a
glorious panorama of beautiful villas, towering ,
'
From the style of the church and the structure of
its arches, it is supposed to date from the epoch of
the introduction of Saxon architecture. A semicircular
arch of great beauty divides the choir from
the chancel, and a Saxon doorway, with fantastic
heads and zig-zag mbuldings, still remains in the
southern face of the tower. The entrance-gate to
its deep, grassy, and sequestered little buryingground,
is still furnished with the antique chain and
collar of durance, the terror of evildoers, named
the jougs, and a time-worn Zouping-on-stone, for the
use of old or obese horsemen.
Some interesting tombs are to be found in the
burying-ground ; among these are the marble obelisk
castles, rich coppice,
hill and valley, magnificent
in semi-tint, in
light and shadow, till
the Pentlands, or the
1 on e 1 y Lam m er m u i r
ranges, close the distance.
The name of this
hamlet and parish has
been a vexed subject
amongst antiquaries,
but as a surname it is
not unknown in Scotland
: thus, among the
missing charters of
Robert Bruce, there is
one to John Dudingstoun
of the lands of
Pitcorthie, in Fife; and
among the gentlemen
GATEWAY OF DUDDINGSTON CHURCH, SHOWING TIIE
JOUCS AND LOUPING-ON-STONE.
slain at Flodden in I 5 I 3
there was Stephen Duddingston of Kildinington,
also in Fife. Besides, there is another place of the
same name in Linlithgowshire, the patrimony of the
Dundases.
The ancient church, with a square tower at its
western end, occupies a green and rocky peninsula
that juts into the clear and calm blue loch. It is
an edifice of great antiquity, and belonged of old
to the Tyronensian Monks of Kelso, who possessed
it, together with the lands of Eastern and Western
Duddingston ; the chartulary of that abbey does not
say from whom they acquired these possessions, but
most probably it was from David I.
Herbert, first abbot of Kelso, a man of great
learning and talent, chamberiain of the kingdom
under Alexander I. and David I., in 1128, granted
the lands of Eastern and Western Duddingston to
Reginald de Bosco for an annual rent of ten marks,
to be paid by him and his heirs for ever.
erected to the memory
of Patrick Haldane of
Gleneagles by his unfortunate
grandson, whose
fate is also recorded
thereon; and that of
James Browne, LLD.,
Advocate, the historian
of the Highlands and
Highland clans, in the
tower of the church.
In the register of
assignations for the
minister's stipends in
the year 1574, presented
in MS. by
Bishop Keith to the
Advocates' Library,
Duddingston is said to
have been a joint dependence
with the
Castle of Edinburgh
upon the Abbey of Holyrood. The old records
of the Kirk Session are only of the year 1631, and
in the preceding year the lands of Prestonfield
were disjoined from the kirk and parish of St.
Cuthbert, and annexed to those of Duddingston.
On the r8th'of May, 1631, an aisle was added
to the church for the use of the Laird of Prestonfield,
his tenants and servants.
David Malcolme, minister here before I 741,
was an eminent linguist in his time, whose writings
were commended by Pinkerton, and quoted with
respect by Gebelin in his Monde Plillit$ and
Bullet in his Mkmoirrs Celtiques; but the church is
chiefly famous for the incumbency of the Rev. John
Thomson, a highly distinguished landscape painter,
who from his early boyhood exhibited a strong
predilection for art, and after being a pupil of
Alexander Nasmyth, became an honorary member
of the Royal Scottish Academy. He became ... directly at the south-eastern base of Arthur's Seat, and has long'been one of the daily ...

Book 4  p. 314
(Score 0.63)

-198 OLD .4ND NEW EDINBURGH. [Leith.
park and ample stabling; and there are always
two batteries, with guns and horses, stationed there
now.
Here, on the 6th October, 1781, trial was made
of a Ioo-pounder carronade, which in those dayswhen
Woolwich ? infants ?? were unknown-excited
the greatest wonder; and on this occasion there
-were present the Duke of Buccleuch, the Right
Hon. Henry Dundas, Lord Advocate, and Captain
John Fergusson, R. N., who died an admiral,
In the same year, the fleet of Admiral Sir Peter
Parker, consisting of fifteen sail of the line and
many frigates, the Jamaica squadron, and a convoy
of 600 merchantmeii, lay for two months in Leith
Roads, having on board more than zo,ooo seamen
and marines ; and so admirably were the markets
of the town supplied, that it is noteworthy this addition
to the population did not raise the prices
one farthing.
Five years subsequently Commodore the Hon.
John Leveson Cower?s squadron anchored in the
Roads in July. Among the vessels under his command
was the Helm frigate of forty guns, commanded
by Captain Keppel, and the third lieutenant
of which was the young Prince William Henry, the
future William IV. The squadron was then on a
cruise to the Orkneys and Hebrides.
In I 788 a paddle-ship of remarkable constmction,
planned by Patrick Miller of Dalswinton, an2
called the Experiment (the forerunner of the steamboat),
was launched from the yard of Messrs. Allan
and Stewart, ship-builders, at Leith. In the Edinburgh
Magazine she is described as being a species
.of double ship, built something like the South Sea
prahs, but larger, being ninety feet long, with other
dimensions in proportion. She was provided with
wheels for working in calm weather.
?She
-.went out of the harbour about mid-day, and was at
-first moved along by the wheels with considerable
-velocity. When she got a little without the pierhead,
they hoisted their stay-sails and square-sails,
.and stood to the westward; but, her masts and
:sails being disproportionate to the weight of the
She made her trial trip in September.
hull, she did not go through the water so fast as was
expected.?
Another feature that impeded lier progress considerably
was a netting across her bows for the
purpose of preventing loose wreck getting foul of
the wheels, and the steering machine, between the
two rudders, was found to be of little use. When
these were removed her speed increased. Those
who managed this peculiar craft went half-way over
the Firth, and then tacked, but, as the ebb-tide was
coming down and the wind increasing, they anchored
in the Roads.
Weighing with the next flood, notwithstanding
that the wind blew right out of the harbour, by
means of their wheels and stay-sails they got in
and moored her at eleven at night. A number of
gentlemen conversant with nautical matters accompanied
her in boats. Among others were Sir John
Clerk of Penicuik, and Captain Inglis of Redhall,
afterwards one of Nelson?s officers.
In the same month and year the drawbridge of
Leith was founded. The stone was laid by Lord
Haddo, in the absence of Lord Elcho, Grand Master
of Scotland, accompanied by the magistrates of
Edinburgh and the Port, who, with the lodges and
military, marched in procession from the Assembly
Rooms in Leith. The usual coins and plate of
silver were placed in the base of the east pier.
?The drawbridge,? says a print of the time, ?will
be of great benefit to the trade of Leith, as any
number of ships will be able to lie in safety, which
in storms and floods they could not do before when
the harbour was crowded.?
In 1795 was established the corps of Royal Leith
Volunteers, who received their colours on the
Links on the 26th of September. A detachment of
the Royal Edinburgh Volunteers kept the ground
The colours were presented by the Lord Lieutenant
to Captain Bruce, of the corps, brother to Bruce of
Kennet ; and in 1797 120 ship-captains of Leith
-to their honour be it recorded in that time of
European war and turmoil-made a voluntary offer
to serve the country in any naval capacity that was
siitable to their position. ... OLD .4ND NEW EDINBURGH. [Leith. park and ample stabling; and there are always two batteries, with guns and ...

Book 6  p. 198
(Score 0.63)

274 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street.
THE mansion of the Earls of Iiyndford immediately
adjoined that of the Earls of Selkirk, and the
two edifices were thrown into one to form a
Catholic chopel house, but the former gave its name
to Hyndford's Close. " This was a Scottish peergallant
Lieutenant-Colonel John Campbell, of the
Black Watch, whose memorable defence of Mangalore
from May, 1783, to January, 1784, arrested
the terrible career of Tippoo Sahib, and shed a
glory over the British campaign in Mysore. The
colonel died of exhaustion at Bombay soon after.
Upon leaving Elphinstone Court, his father resided
latterly in George Square, where he died in
June, 1801.
Midway up South Gray's Close, a tall turreted
mansion, with a tolerably good garden long attached
to it, and having an entrance from Hyndford's Close,
was the town residence of the Earls of Selkirkthere,
at least in 1742, resided Dunbar, fourth
Earl (eldest son of Basil Hamilton, of Baldoon),
who resumed the name of Douglas on his succeeding
to the honours of Selkirk. He married a
grand-daughter of Thomas, Earl of Haddington,
and had ten children, one of whom, Lord Daer, on
attaining manhood, became, at the commencement
of the French Revolution, an adherent of that
movement and a "Friend of the People;" and
deeming the article of the Union with England, on
which was founded the exclusion of the eldest sons
of Scottish peers from representing their native
country in Parlianient, and from voting at elections
there, injurious, insulting, and incorrectly
interpreted, he determined to try the question;
but decisions were given against him in the Court
of Session and House of Lords. He pre-deceased
his father, who died in 1799.
The next occupant of that old house was Dr.
Daniel Rutherford, professor of botany, and said
to be the first discoverer or inventor of gas. For
his thesis, on taking his degreesf M.D. at the
university of Edinburgh in 1772, he 'chose a
chemical subject, De Aere Mihifim, which, from
the originality of its views, obtained the highest
encomiums from Dr. Black. In this dissertation he
demonstrated, though without explaining its properties,
" the existence of a peculiar air, or new
age:" says Robert Chambers, " not without its
glories-witness particularly the third earl, who
acted as ambassador in succession to Prussia, to
Russia, and to Vienna. It is now extinct ; its
byoutme, its pictures, including portraits of Maria
gaseous fluid, to wliich some eminent modern
philosophers have given the name of azote, and
others of nitrogen."
That Dr. Rutherford first discovered this gas is
now generally admitted; ahd, as Bower remarks
in his " History of the University of Edinburgh,"
the reputation of his discovery being speedily
spread through Europe, his character as a chemist
of the first eminence was firmly established. He
died suddenly. on the 15th of December, 1819,
in his seventy-first year, and it was soniewhat remarkable
that one of his sisters died two days after
him, on the 17th, and another, the excellent mother
of Sir Walter Scott, within seven days of the latter,
viz., on the 24th of the same month, and that none
of the three knew of the death of the other, so
cumbrous were the postal arrangements of those
days. " Sir Walter Scott, who," says Robert Chambers,
'*being a nephew of that gentleman, was often
in the house in his young days, communicated to
me a curious circumstance connected with it. It
appears that the house immediately adjacent was
not furnished with a stair wide enough to allow ot
a coffin being camed down in decent fashion. It
had, therefore, what the Scottish law calls a servitude
upon Dr. Rutherford's house, conferring the
perpetual liberty of bringing the deceased inmates
through a passage into that house, and down ifs
stair into the lane," thus affording another curious
example of how confined and narrow were the
abodes of the ancient citizens. It was latterly the
priest's house of St. Patrick's Roman Catholic
church, and was beautifully restored by the late
Dr. Marshall, but is now demolished.
In Edgar's 'map of Edinburgh in 1765 the
whole space between the Earl of Selkirk's house
on the west and St. hfary's Wynd on the east, and
between the Marquis of Tweeddale's house on the
north,'nearly to the Cowgate Port on the south, is
shown as a fine open space, pleasantly 'planted
with rows of trees and shrubbery. ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street. THE mansion of the Earls of Iiyndford immediately adjoined that of the ...

Book 2  p. 274
(Score 0.61)

424 MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH.
TL ANCIENT MAPS AND VIEWS OF EDINBURGH.
1544.-The frequent reference to maps of different dates through the Work, renders some account of them
desirable for the general reader. The oldest, and by far the most valuable, is that of which a facsimile is given
in the iimt volume of the Bannatyne Miscellany, to illustrate a description of Edinburgh, referred to in the
course of this Work, by Alexander Alesse, a native of Edinburgh, born 23d April 1500, who embraced the
Protestant faith about the time when Patrick Hamilton, the first Scottish martyr, was brought to the stake in
1527. He left Scotland about the year 1532 to escape a similar fate, and is believed to have died at Leipzig in
1565. The original map is preserved in the British Museum (NS. Cotton. Augustus 1, vol. ii Art. 66), and is
assigned with every appearance of probability to the year 1544, the date of the Earl of Hertford’s expedition
under Henry VIII. The map may be described as @fly consisting of a view from the Calton Hill, and
represents Arthur‘s Seat and the Abbey apparently with minute accuracy. The higher part of the town is spread
out more in the character of a bird’s-eye view ; but there also the churches, the Netherbow Port, and other
prominent features, afford proof of its general correctness. The buildings about the Palace and the whole
of the upper town have their roofs coloured red, a8 if to represent tiles, while those in the Canongate are
coloured grey, probably to show that they were thatched with straw. The only other view that bears any near
resemblance to the last, occurs in the corner of one of the maps in “John Speed’s Theatre of the Empire of
Great Britaine,”published at London in 1611. It is, perhaps, only a reduction of it, with some additions from
other sources. It must have been made, at any rate, many years before ita publication, as both the Blackfriars
Church and the Kirk-of-Field form prominent objects in the town. Trinity College Church is introduced
surmounted by a spire. St Andrew‘s Port, at the foot of Leith Wynd, appears as a gate of aome architectural
pretensions ; and the old Abbey and Palace of Holyrood, with the intricate enclosing walls surrounding them,
are deserving of comparison with the more authentic view.
1573.-The next in point of time is a plan engraved onwood for Holinshed’s Chronicles, 1577, and believed
to be the same that is referred to in “A Survey taken of the Castle and towne of Edinbrogh in Scotland, by vs
Rowland Johnson and John Fleminge, servantes to the Q. Ma”’, by the comandement of s‘ William Drury,
Knighte, Governor of Berwicke, and Mr Henry Killigrave, Her Mah Embassador.” The view in this is from
the eouth, but it is chiefly of value as showing the position of the besiegers’ batteries. The town is mapped
out into little blocks of houses, with singular-looking heroes in trunk hose interspersed among them, tall.
enough k step over their roofs ! A facsimile of this illustrates the “Journal of -the Siege,= in tKe second
voIume of the Bannatpe Miscellany. Of the aame date is a curious plan of the Castle, mentioned in Blomefield’s
Historp of Norfolk :--“ At Ridlesworth Hall, Norfolk, is a picture of Sir William Drury, Lord Chief-
Justice of Ireland, 1579, by which hangs an old plan of Edinburgh Castle, and two armies before it, and round
it-Sir Willkm h y e , Knt., General of the EngliShe, wanm Edinburgh Castle 1573.‘-Gough’s British
Topography, vol. ii. p. 667.
1580.-Another map, which has bcen frequently engraved, was published about 1580 in Braun’s Civitates
&his. ‘‘ Any person,” says the editor of the Bannatyne Miscellany (vol. i. p. 185), ‘‘ who is acquainted with
the localities of the place may easily perceive that this plan has been delineated by a foreign artist from the
information contained in the printed text, and not from any actual survey or sketch ; and consequently is of
little interest or value.” The same, however, might, with equal propriety, be said of the preceding map, which
has fully as many errors as the one now referred to. The latter is certainly much too correct, according to the
style of depiction adopted in these bird‘s-eye maps, to admit of the idea of ita being drawn from description,
though it is not improbable that it may have been made up ‘from others, without personal survey. It affords
some interesting points of comparison with that of 1574. ... MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH. TL ANCIENT MAPS AND VIEWS OF EDINBURGH. 1544.-The frequent reference to maps of ...

Book 10  p. 463
(Score 0.61)

330 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Cunie.
East of St. Katherine?s is a rising ground now
called Grace Mount, and of old the Priest?s Hill,
which probably. had some connection with the
,well and chapel. The Cromwellians, who destroyed
the former, were a portion of 16,000 men, who
were encamped on the adjacent Galachlaw Hill,
in 1650, shortly before their leader fell back on
his retreat to Dunbar.
At the period of the Reformation the chapelry
of Niddrie, with the revenues thereof, was attached
to Liberton Church. Its founders, the Wauchopes
of Niddrie, have had a seat in the parish for more
than 500 years, and are perhaps the oldest family
in Midlothian.
Gilbert Wauchope of Niddrie was a distinguished
member of the Reformation Parliament in
1560. On the 27th of December, 1591, Archibald
Wauchope, of Niddrie, together with the Earl of
Bothwell, Douglas of Spott, and others, made a
raid on Holyrood, attempting the life of James VI.,
and after much firing of pistols and muskets were
repulsed, according to Moyses? Memoirs, for which
offence Patrick Crombie of Carrubber and fifteen
others were forfeited by Parliament.
Sir John Wauchope of Niddrie is mentioned by
Guthry in his ? Memoirs,? as a zealous Covenanter.
Niddrie House, a mile north of Edmonstone
House, is partly an ancient baronial fortalice and
partly a handsome modern mansion. The holly
hedges here are thirty feet high, and there is a
sycamore nineteen feet in circumference.
In 1718 John Wauchope of Niddrie, Marischal,
was slain in Catalonia. He and his brother were
generals of. Spanish infantry, and the latter was
governor of the town and fortress of Cagliari in
Sardinia.
We find the name of his regiment in the following
obituary in I 7 I g :-?Died in Sicily, of fever, in
the camp of Randazzo, Andrew, son of Sir George
Seton of Garleton-suln-lieutenant in Irlandas Regiment,
late Wauchope?s.? (Salmon?s ?Chronology.?)
In 1718 one of the same family was at the seabattle
of Passaro, captain of the San Francisco
Arreres of twenty-two guns and one hundred men.
Lediard?s History calls him simply ?Wacup, a
Scotchman.?
The other chapel referred to gives its name
to the mansion and estate of St. Katherine?s, once
the residence of Sir William Rae, Bart. of Eskgrove,
the friend of Sir Walter Scott, who apostrophises
him as his ?dear loved Rae,? in the introduction
to the fourth canto of Marmion, and who, with
Skene, Mackenzie, and others of the Old Edinburgh
Light Horse, including Scott, formed themselves
into a little semi-military club, the meetings
of which were held at their family supper-tables in
rotation. He was the third baronet of his family,
and was appointed Lord Advocate in 1819, on the
promotion of Lord Meadowbank, and held the
office till the end of 1830. He was again Lord
Advocate during Sir Robert Peel?s administration
in 1835, and was M.P. for Bute.
A little way to the south is a place called the
Kaimes, which indicates the site of an ancient camp.
We have already, in other places, referred to
Mr. Clement Little, of Upper Liberton, a founder
of the College Library, by a bequest of books thereto
in 1580. Two years before that he appeared as
procurator for the Abbot of Kilwinning, in a dispute
between him and the Earl of Egliiiton (Priv.
Coun. Reg).
Lord Fountainhall records, under date May zznd,
1685, that the Lady of Little of Liberton, an active
dame in the cause of the Covenant, was imprisoned
for harbouring certain recusants, but that ? I on
his entering into prison for her she was liberate.??
CHAPTER XXXIX.
THE ENVIRONS OF EPINBURGH (rontinued).
Cume-Origin of the Name-Roman Camps-% Old Church andTemple Lands-Lennox Tower-Curriehill Castle and the Skenes-Scott of
Malleny-James Anderson, LL.D.-? Camp Meg ? and her Story.
CURRIE, in many respects, is one of the most interesting
places in the vicinity of Edinburgh. The
parish is in extent about five or six miles in
every direction, though in one quarter it measures
nine miles from east to west.. One-third of the
*hole district is hill and moorland. Freestone
abounds in a quarry, from which many of the
houses in the New Town have been built; and
there is, besides, plenty of ironstone, and a small
vein of copper.
A Though antiquaries have endeavoured to connect
its name with the Romrlns, as CO&, it is most
probably dCrived from the Celtic Corrie, signifying
a hollow or glen, which is very descriptive of the ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Cunie. East of St. Katherine?s is a rising ground now called Grace Mount, and of old ...

Book 6  p. 329
(Score 0.6)

330 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Cunie.
East of St. Katherine?s is a rising ground now
called Grace Mount, and of old the Priest?s Hill,
which probably. had some connection with the
,well and chapel. The Cromwellians, who destroyed
the former, were a portion of 16,000 men, who
were encamped on the adjacent Galachlaw Hill,
in 1650, shortly before their leader fell back on
his retreat to Dunbar.
At the period of the Reformation the chapelry
of Niddrie, with the revenues thereof, was attached
to Liberton Church. Its founders, the Wauchopes
of Niddrie, have had a seat in the parish for more
than 500 years, and are perhaps the oldest family
in Midlothian.
Gilbert Wauchope of Niddrie was a distinguished
member of the Reformation Parliament in
1560. On the 27th of December, 1591, Archibald
Wauchope, of Niddrie, together with the Earl of
Bothwell, Douglas of Spott, and others, made a
raid on Holyrood, attempting the life of James VI.,
and after much firing of pistols and muskets were
repulsed, according to Moyses? Memoirs, for which
offence Patrick Crombie of Carrubber and fifteen
others were forfeited by Parliament.
Sir John Wauchope of Niddrie is mentioned by
Guthry in his ? Memoirs,? as a zealous Covenanter.
Niddrie House, a mile north of Edmonstone
House, is partly an ancient baronial fortalice and
partly a handsome modern mansion. The holly
hedges here are thirty feet high, and there is a
sycamore nineteen feet in circumference.
In 1718 John Wauchope of Niddrie, Marischal,
was slain in Catalonia. He and his brother were
generals of. Spanish infantry, and the latter was
governor of the town and fortress of Cagliari in
Sardinia.
We find the name of his regiment in the following
obituary in I 7 I g :-?Died in Sicily, of fever, in
the camp of Randazzo, Andrew, son of Sir George
Seton of Garleton-suln-lieutenant in Irlandas Regiment,
late Wauchope?s.? (Salmon?s ?Chronology.?)
In 1718 one of the same family was at the seabattle
of Passaro, captain of the San Francisco
Arreres of twenty-two guns and one hundred men.
Lediard?s History calls him simply ?Wacup, a
Scotchman.?
The other chapel referred to gives its name
to the mansion and estate of St. Katherine?s, once
the residence of Sir William Rae, Bart. of Eskgrove,
the friend of Sir Walter Scott, who apostrophises
him as his ?dear loved Rae,? in the introduction
to the fourth canto of Marmion, and who, with
Skene, Mackenzie, and others of the Old Edinburgh
Light Horse, including Scott, formed themselves
into a little semi-military club, the meetings
of which were held at their family supper-tables in
rotation. He was the third baronet of his family,
and was appointed Lord Advocate in 1819, on the
promotion of Lord Meadowbank, and held the
office till the end of 1830. He was again Lord
Advocate during Sir Robert Peel?s administration
in 1835, and was M.P. for Bute.
A little way to the south is a place called the
Kaimes, which indicates the site of an ancient camp.
We have already, in other places, referred to
Mr. Clement Little, of Upper Liberton, a founder
of the College Library, by a bequest of books thereto
in 1580. Two years before that he appeared as
procurator for the Abbot of Kilwinning, in a dispute
between him and the Earl of Egliiiton (Priv.
Coun. Reg).
Lord Fountainhall records, under date May zznd,
1685, that the Lady of Little of Liberton, an active
dame in the cause of the Covenant, was imprisoned
for harbouring certain recusants, but that ? I on
his entering into prison for her she was liberate.??
CHAPTER XXXIX.
THE ENVIRONS OF EPINBURGH (rontinued).
Cume-Origin of the Name-Roman Camps-% Old Church andTemple Lands-Lennox Tower-Curriehill Castle and the Skenes-Scott of
Malleny-James Anderson, LL.D.-? Camp Meg ? and her Story.
CURRIE, in many respects, is one of the most interesting
places in the vicinity of Edinburgh. The
parish is in extent about five or six miles in
every direction, though in one quarter it measures
nine miles from east to west.. One-third of the
*hole district is hill and moorland. Freestone
abounds in a quarry, from which many of the
houses in the New Town have been built; and
there is, besides, plenty of ironstone, and a small
vein of copper.
A Though antiquaries have endeavoured to connect
its name with the Romrlns, as CO&, it is most
probably dCrived from the Celtic Corrie, signifying
a hollow or glen, which is very descriptive of the ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Cunie. East of St. Katherine?s is a rising ground now called Grace Mount, and of old ...

Book 6  p. 330
(Score 0.6)

APPENDIX. 441
up and down the church till the end of the sermon. When sermon was done, Chiealy went out before the
President, and gained his closs head, where he saluted him going down, as the President did Chiealy. My
Lord Csstlehill and Daniel Lockhart convoyed [the President] a peace down the closs, and talked a while with
him, after which they both departed. The President called back the last, and whilst Daniel waa returning,
Dalrey approached, to whom Daniel said, ‘ I thought you had been att London,’ without receiving any other
answer than that He was there now.’ Daniel offered to take him by the hand, but the other shufaed by him,
and comeing close to the President‘s back discharged his pistol, before that any suspected his design: The
bullet going in beneath the right shoulder, and out att the left pap, was battered on the wall.
“ The President immediately turned about, looked the murderer grievously in the face ; and then finding himself
beginning to faile, he leant to the wall, and said, ‘Hold me, Daniel ; hold me,’ These were his last worda
He was carried immediately to his own house, and waa almost dead before he could reach it Daniel and the
President’s Chaplain apprehended, in the meantime, Ualrey, who own’d the fact, and never offered to fie. He
was carried to the guard, kept in the Weigh-house, and afkrwarda taken to prison%
“ The President’s Ladie, hearing the shot and a cry in the closs, got in her smock out of her bed, and took
the dead bodie in her arms, at which sight swounding she wa9 carried to her chamber. The corps were laid in
the same room where he used to consult, The first of Aprile a Meeting of the States was call’d, att nine of the
clock, anent the Murtherer. The Provost of Edinburgh and two Bailliffs, with the Earle of EmPs deputys,
were admitted to concurr if they pleased. Two of each bench of the meeting, viz the Earle of Eglinton and
Glencarne, Sir Patrick Ogilvy of Pqne and Blacbarroure, Barons, Sir John Dalrymple and Mr William
Hamilton, Burgesses, were impower’d to sit on the Assii, and to cause torture Dalrey, to know if any other waa
accessarie to the murther. The President’s friends, out of tenderness to the Ladie and childring, did not insiit
upon the crime of assassination of a Judge and Privy Counsellor. Calderwood, designed Writter in Edinburgh,
upon suspicion was imprisoned. He waa waiting at the closs head when the shot was given, and fled thereafter.
He had been likewise seen with Dalrey at the Abbey the Saturday before, following the President aa he came
from Duke Hamilton’s lodgeing.
‘‘ The Court sat down as the States rose. The Murtherer was brought in, who did not deny the fact, and
confesst that none was accessarie. He got the boots and the thumekins Dureing the torture he confessed
nothing. Cardross and Polwart were against the tortureing. Calderwood was brought in also, but confessed
nothing. Sir George was buried in the Gray Friers Church, upon the south side. He was a great favourer of
the King’s, no friend to the Romau Catholic& and an open enimie of Nelford’s, whom he regarded as the
author of all the troubles hrought upon the King and Country.”
The Lady Grange, the romantic story of whose captivity in the Island of St Kilda has since furnished
materials both for the novelist and the historian, was a daughter of the assassin, Chiedey of Dahy, and is said
to have owed her strange fate to the fierce and Findictive spirit she inherited from her father. Lord Grange
entered deeply into the politics of the time, and his wife is believed to have obtained possession of 8ome of the
secrets of hia party, the disclosure of which would have involved the leaders in great danger, if not in ruin.
This accounts for the ready co-operation he found from men otherwise unlikely to have shared in such an abduction.
Lady Grange is said to have accelerated the fate which her husband meditated for her, by reminding
him, in a fit of passion, “ that she was Chieslie’s daughter,” a threat that implied he might experience a fate
simiir to that of the Lord President if he provoked her anger, A curious account of the abduction and confinement
of Lady Grange in the Western Isles, will be found in the Edinburgh Magazine for 1817.
In the Archaeologia Scotica (voL iv. p. 18), Father Hay’s narrative is accompanied with the following
letter from Sir Walter Scott, addressed to E. W. A. Drummond Hay, Esq., Secretary of the Society of Antiquaries,
in reference to the finding of the assassin’s bones at Dalry. The reader will see that it greatly diEera
from the account we have given (page 179.) The latter is derived from Charles Kirkpatrick Sharpe, Eaq.,
a better authority, we have no hesitation in saying, on questions of fact and antkpzrian rureurch, than
3K ... 441 up and down the church till the end of the sermon. When sermon was done, Chiealy went out before ...

Book 10  p. 480
(Score 0.6)

=go MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH.
of Eglinton, resided during her latter years, and was visited by Lady Jane Douglas,
as appears in the evidence of the Douglas Cause. The other tenants of its numer0usJiTat.s
were doubtless of corresponding importance in the social scale ; but its most eminent
occupant was David Hume, who removed thither from Riddle’s Land, Lawnmarket, in
1753, while engaged in writing his History of England, and continued to reside at Jack’s
Land during the most important period of his literary career. Immediately behind this,
in a court on the east side of Big Jack’s Close, there existed till a few years since some
remains of the town mansion of General Dalyell, commander of the forces in Scotland
during most of the reign of Charles II., and the merciless persecutor of the outlawed
Presbyterians during that period. The General’s dwelling is described in the Minor
Antiquities a as (( one of the meanest-looking buildings ever, perhaps, inhabited by a
gentleman.” In this, however, the author was ‘deceived by the humble appearance of the
small portion that then remained. There is no reason to believe that the stern
Mmcovite-as he was styled from serving under the Russian Czar, during the Protectorate-
tempered his cruelties by an$ such Spartan-like virtues. The General’s
residence, on the contrary, appears to have done full credit to a courtier of the Restoratidn.
We owe the description of it, as it existed about the beginning of the present
century, to a very zealous antiquary’ who was born there in 1787, and resided in the
house for many years. He has often conversed with another of its tenants, who remembered
being taken to Holyrood when a child to see Prince Charles on his arrival at .
the palace of his forefathers. The chief apartment was a hall of unusually large
dimensions, with an arched or waggon-shaped ceiling adorned with a painting of the
sun in the centre, surrounded by gilded rays on an azure ground. The remainder of
the ceiling was painted to represent sky and clouds, and spangled over with a series of
silvered stars in relief. The large windows were closed below with carved oaken shutters,
similar in style to the fine specimen still remaining in Riddle’s Close, and the
same kind of windows existed in other parts of the building. The kitchen also was
worthy of notice for a fire-place, formed of a plain circular arch of such unusual
dimensions that popular credulity might have assigned it for the perpetration of
those rites it had ascribed to him, of spiting and roasting his miserable captives l 4 Our
informant was told by an intelligent old man, who had resided in the house for many
years, that a chapel formerly stood on the site of the open court, but all traces of it
The following advertisement will probably be considered a curious illustration of the Canongate aristocracy at a
still later period:-“A negro runaway.-That on Wednesday the 10th current, an East India ne50 lad eloped from a
family of distinction residing in the Canongate of Edinburgh, and is supposed to have gone towards Newcastle. He is
of the mulatto colour, aged betwixt sixteen and seventeen years, about five feet high, having long black hair, slender
made and long-limbed. He had on, when he went off, a brown cloth short coat, with brass buttons, mounted with
black and yellow button-holes, breeches of the same, and a yellow vest with black and yellow lace, with a brown duffle
surtout coat, with yellow lining, and metal buttons, grey and white marled stockings, a fine English hat with yellow
lining, having a gold loop and tassle, and double gilded button. As this negro lad has carried off sundry articles of
value, whoever shall receive him, EO that he may be restored to the owner, on sending notice thereof to Patrick
M‘Dougal, writer in Edinburgh, shall be handsomely rewarded.”-Edinhwgh Advertiser, March 12th, 1773. An
earlier advertisement in the Courunt, March 7th, 1727, offers a reward for the apprehension of another runaway :-“A
negro woman, named Ann, about eighteen years of age, with a green gown, and a brass collar about her neck, on which
are engraved these words, ‘ Gustavus Brown in Dalkeith, his negro, 1726.’ ” ’ Minor Antiquities of Edinburgh, p. 230.
Mr Wm. Rowan, librarian, New College,
Fountainhall‘s Deciaiona, vol. i. p. 159. Burnet’s Hut. of his Own Times, vol. i. p. 334. ... MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH. of Eglinton, resided during her latter years, and was visited by Lady Jane ...

Book 10  p. 315
(Score 0.59)

THE CASTLE. 129
Mait.land’s time, and is divided into two stories by a floor which conceals the upper portion
of the chancel arch.
This chapel is, without doubt, the most ancient building now existing in Edinburgh,
and may, with every probability, be regarded as having been the place of worship of
the pious Queen Margaret, during her residence in the Castle, till her death in 1093. It
is in the same style, though of a plainer character, as the earliest portions of Holyrood
Abbey, begun in the year 1128; and it is worthy of remark, that the era of Norman
architecture is one in which many of the most interesting ecclesiastical edifices in the
neighbourhood of Edinburgh were founded, including Holyrood Abbey, St Giles’s Church,
and the parish churches of Duddingston, Ratho, Kirkliston, and Dalmeny, all of which,
with the exception of St Giles’s Church, still contain interesting remains of that era.l
The present garrison chapel is almost entirely a modern building, though including in its
walls portions of a former edifice of considerable antiquity. Immediately north of this is
the King’s Bastion, or mortar battery, upon which is placed the famous old cannon, MONS
MEG. This ancient national relic, which is curiously constructed of iron staves and hoops,
was removed to the Tower of London in 1754, in consequence of an order from the Board
of Ordnance to the governor to send thither all unserviceable cannon in the Castle. It lay
there for seventy years, until it was restored to Scotland by George IV., in 1829, mainly
in consequence of the intercessions of Sir Walter Scott. The form of its ancient wooden
carriage is represented on the sculptured stone, already described, over the entrance of the
Ordnance Office, but that having broken down shortly after its return to Scotland, it has
since been mounted on an elegant modern carriage of cast-iron. On this a series of inscriptions
have been introduced, embodying the usually received traditions as to its history,
which derive the name from its supposed construction at Mons, in Flanders. There is good
reason, however, for believing that local repute has erred on this point, and that this
famous piece of artillery is a native of the land to which all its traditions belong. The evidence
for*this interesting fact was first communicated in a letter from that diligent antiquary,
Mr Train, to Sir Walter Scott, and affords proof, from the local traditions of Galloway, that
this huge piece of ordnance was presented to James 11. in 1455, by the M‘Lellans, when he
arrived with an army at Carlingwark, to besiege William Earl of Douglas, in the Castle
of Threave. We have compressed into a note the main facts of this interesting communication
respecting the pedigree of Mons Meg, which Sir Walter thus unhesitatingly attests
in his reply : “ You have traced her propinquity so clearly, as henceforth to set all conjecture
aside.” a
Our attention waa first directed to this chapel by being told, in answer to our inquiries after the antiquities of the
Castle, that a font still existed in a cellar to the west of the garrison chapel ; it proved, on inspection, to be the socket
of one of the chancel pillara. In further confirmation of the early date we are disposed to aasign to this chapel, we may
remark that the building gifted by David I. to his new Abbey, is styled in all the earlier charters, EccZesiu-‘‘ concedimus
ecclesiam, scilicet Caatelli cum omnibus appendiciis,”-a deacription we can hardly conceive referable to so small a
chapel, while thoae of Corstorphine and Libberton are merely C‘apeZZo,4ependencies of the Church of St Cuthbedand
neither the style of this building, nor the probability derived from the practice of the period, admit of the idea that
so small a chapel would be erected apart from the church after its completion.
In “ The inventare of golden and silver werk being in the Castell of Edinburgh,” 8th Nov. 1543, the following items
occur :-“The Chapell geir of silver ouregilt, ane croce of silver with our Lady and Sanct John,-Tua chandleris,-ane
chalice and ane patine,4ne halie watter fatt,” &c., &c., all “of silver ouregilt. Ane croce of
dver,-tua chandleris of silver,-ane bell of silver,-ane halie watter fatt, with the stick of silver,4ne mise of silver
for the mess breid, with the cover,” &c.-Inventory of Royal Wardrobe, &c., 4t0, Edinburgh, 1815, p. 112.
Joseph Train, p. 200.-The Earl of Douglas having seized Sir Patrick M‘Lellan,
’
Chapell geir ungiltc
’ Contemporaries of Burns.
B ... CASTLE. 129 Mait.land’s time, and is divided into two stories by a floor which conceals the upper ...

Book 10  p. 140
(Score 0.59)

INDEX. 463
Douglas, Daunie, 239
Cause, 163
Douglas, Heron, & Co.’s Bank, 284
Dow Craig, Calton Hill, 82
Dowie, John, 181
Dowie’s Tavern, Libberton’s Wynd, 164, 181
Downie, accused of High Treason, 123
Drama, Scottish, 285, 326
DreM, 14, 45
Dromedary, Exhibition of a, 286
Drowning, The Punishment of, 454
Drum, The, 115
Drumlanrig, 43
Lord, 299
Drummond, Bishop Abernethy, 265
Lord, 296
of Eawthorndeo, 91, 240
Sir Qeorge, 240
Qeorge, 207
Drumaelch, Forreat of, 276
Drury, Sir William, 84,132, 174, 273, 424
Dryden, 103
Duddingatone, Village of, 111
Dudley, Lord, 294
Dumbarton Castle, 2, 53, 130
Dumfries, William Earl of, 140, 141
Dunbar, Battle of, 93
Church, 129
Lord L’Isle, 49
Penelope, Countess of, 140
Qawin, 38
Town of, 50, 63, 77, 321
William, the Poet, 26, 28, 30
Canongate, 277
Donbar’s Close, 95,224
Dundas, Lord President, 243,253
Sir Lawrence, 259
Dundee, Viscount, 106,123,216,217
Dundonald, Earl of,. 163.
Dunfermline Abbey, 3
Dunkeld’a Palace, Bishop of, 319, 320
Dunnybristle House, 391
Dunrobin Castle, 154
Dunsinnane, Lord, 193
Dureward, Allan, Justiciary of Scotland, 5
Durham, Bishop of, 26
Durie, Abbot, Andrew, 261
Abbot, George;257
Lord, 243
Abbot of, 12,257 ’
Durie’s Close, 244
Dyvoura, 223
Ebranke, 2,419, 423
Edgar, Patrick, 139
Edinburgh, Ancient Maps of, 424
Ancient Painting of, 156
Viscount of, 7
Edmonston, Lord, 208
Edmrd I., 2, 4, 6, 132, 321, 399
II., 6,379
III., 132, 384
IV., 19
Edward VI., 48, 51, 58
Nicol. See Udward
Edwin, King of Northumbria, 2, 419
Eglinton, Earl of, 241
Elgin, Countess of, 166
Elibank, Lord, 143,
Elizabeth, Queen, 61, 62, 68, 89,174
Elliot, Sir Gilbert, 256, 332
Mise Jeanie, 332
Elphinstone, Lord, 309
Susannah, Counteea of, 241,289
Sir George, 286
Secretary, 89
Tower, 51
Elphinstone’s Court, 269, 314
Emblems, Paradin’s, 150
Erskine, Lord, 53
of Dun, 75
Sir Alexander, 227
Exchange, Royal, 122 .
Excise Office, 259
Palconer, William, 275
Falkland, 45, 388
Farquharson, Dr, 180
Fenelon, Xonsieur de la Motte, 175
Fentonbarns, Lord, 267
Fergus I., 91
Ferguson, Robert, the Poet, 106,181, 237, 242, 347
Fettes Row, 196
Fiery C r o ~5, 1
Figgate Whins, 244
Fires, 13, 209
Fisher’s Cloae, 169
Flezning, Lord, 22, 266
Robert, the Plotter, 192
Sir Ifalcolm, 16 .
Sir James, 368
Fleshmarket Close, 242
Canongate, 278
Fletcher, Lawrence, Comedian, 286
Flodden Field, Battle of, 31, 34, 38
Fonts, 142, 147, 353
Forbes, Lord, 48
of Milton, Andrew. See Miltor, h d
Duncan, of Culloden, 112, 192, 209
Sir Alexander, 239
Sir William, 212, 252
Foreman, Andrew, 23
Forglen, Lord, 239, 240
Forreat, Mer., Provost of the Kirk-of-Field, 397
Forrester’s Wynd, 181
Forster, Adam, Lord of Nether Liberton, 385
Fortune’s Tavern, 242
Fountain Close, 270
Fountainhall, Lord, 161, 203, 207,287
Fowler, William, the Poet, 240
Francis I., 41
Fraser of Strichen, Alexander, 261
Freemasons, 431
French Ambwador’s Chapel, Covgate, 328
Well, 258, 391
Tibbie, of the Glen, 367 ... 463 Douglas, Daunie, 239 Cause, 163 Douglas, Heron, & Co.’s Bank, 284 Dow Craig, Calton Hill, ...

Book 10  p. 502
(Score 0.59)

454 MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH.
any reasonable doubt entertahed, it shows that both King James VI. aud his Queen, Anne of Denmark, have
been entertained there by the Magistrates of the city, in the palmy days of Old Edinburgh :-“1598, May 2.-
The 2 of Maii, the Duck of Holsten got ane banquet in MMman’s ludging, given by the toune of Ed‘. The
Kings M. and the Queine being both y’ ther wes grate solemnitie and mirrines at the said banquet”-(Fragment
of Scottish History, Diary, p, 46.)
QUEENSBEBRHYo usE.-In a foot-note at page 298, it is suggested that Queensberry House oocupies the
site of a mansion built by the celebrated Lord Halton, afterwards Earl of Lauderdale, in 1681. The following
entry in Fountainhall’s Decisions, omitted, like many other of the old Judge’s curious details, in the printed
folio, proves that the house is the same which was built by Lord Halton, and afterwards disposed of to the first
Duke of Queensberry :-
“81 Junij 1686.-By a letter from his Majesty, Queensberry is laid asyde €rom all hi~ places and offices, as
his place in the Treasurie, Priv Counsell, Session, &c., and desired not to goe out of Tome, till he cleared his
accounts. So he bought Lauderdale’s House in the Cannongate.”
XX. THE PILLORY.
BRANDINAGN D MmLATINa.-The strange and barbarous punishmente recorded both by old diarists, and
in the Scottish criminal records, as put in force at the Cross or Tron of Edinburgh, afford no inapt
illustration of the gradual and very slow abandonment of the cruel practices of uncivilised times. In the
sixteenth century, burning or branding on the cheeks, cutting off the ears, and the like savage mutilations were
adjudged for the slightest crimes or misdemeanors. On the 5th May 1530, for example, ‘‘ William Kar oblissis
him that he sall nocht be sene into the fische merkat, nother byand nor selland fische, vnder the pane of
cutting of his lug and bannasing of the toune, t o t gif he haif ane horse of his aune till bring fische to the
merket till sell vniuersale as vther strangearia dois till OUT Souerane Lordis legis.”-(Acts and Statutes of the
Burgh of Edinburgh, Mait. Misc., voL ii p. 101.) At this period the Greyfriars or Bristo Port appears to have
been a usual scene for such judicial terrors. On the 1st July 1530, “Patrick Gowanlok, fleschour, duelland
in the Abbot of Melrosis lugying within this toune,” is banished the town for ever, under pain of death, for
harbouring a woman infected with the pestilence ; “And at the half of his moveable gudia be applyit to
the common workis of this toune for his dehlt, And ala that his seruand woman csllit Jonet Gowane, quhilk
is infekkit, for hir conceling the said seiknes, and passand iu pilgrimage, scho haiffand the pestilens apone hir
that .who ealbe brynt on baith the cheikis and ban& thie toune for ever vnder the pane of deid. And quk
that lykis till sed ju-stice execute in this mater, that thai mm to the Grayfrier port incontinent q&r thai aall et?
the samys put till mtioun.”-(Ibid, p. 106.)
- - .
DROWNINB.--of a different nature is the following scene enacted in the year 1530, without the Greyfriar’s - Port, which was then an unenclosed common on the outskirts of the Borough. Muir, and remained in that state
till it was included within the precincts of the latest extension of the town walls in 1618. Drowning in
the North Loch, and elsewhere, was a frequent punishment inflicted on females. “The quhilk day Katryne
Heriot is convict be ane assise for the thiftus steling and conseling of twa stekis of bukrum within this tovne,
and als of commoun theift, and als for the bringing of this contagius seiknes furth of Leith to this toune, and
brekin of the statuti8 maid tharapone, For the quhilk causes echo i a adiuyit to be drounit in the Quare11 holZw at
the CrayfTere port, mncr incontinent, and that we8 gevin for dome.”-(Ibid, p. 113.) The workmen engaged in
draining the ancient bed of the Nprth Loch in the spring of 1820, discovered. a large coffin of thick fir deals, ... MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH. any reasonable doubt entertahed, it shows that both King James VI. aud his Queen, Anne ...

Book 10  p. 494
(Score 0.58)

Waniston.] LORD WARRISTON. 99
family, the Laird of Dunipace ; but, owing to some
alleged ill-treatment, she grew estranged from him,
and eventually her heart became filled with a
deadly hatred.
An old and attached nurse began to whisper of
a means of revenge and relief from her married
thraldom, and thus she was induced to tamper
with a young man named Robert Weir, a servant
or vassal of her father at Dunipace, to become her
instrument.
At an early hour in the morning of the 2nd of
July, Weir came to the place of Warriston, and
being admitted by the lady to the chamber of her
husband, beat him to death with his clenched fists.
He then fled, while the lady and her nurse remained
at home. Both were immediately seized,
subjected to a summary trial of some kind before
the magistrates, and sentenced to death ; the lady
to have ? her heade struck frae her bodie ? at the
Canongate Cross.
In the brief interval between sentence and execution,
this unfortunate young girl, who was only
twenty-one, was brought, by the impressive discourse
of a good and amiable clergyman, from a
state of callous indifference to a keen sense of
her crime, and also of religious resignation. Her
case was reported in a small pamphlet of the day,
entitled, ?Memorial of the Conversion of Jean
Livingston (Lady Waniston), with an account of
her carriage at her execution ?-a dark chapter of
Edinburgh social history, reprinted by Charles
Kirkpatrick Sharpe. ?She stated, that on Weir
assaulting her husband, she went to the hall, and
waited till the deed was done. She thought she
still heard the pitiful cries uttered by her husband
while struggling with his murderer.? She tried to
. weep, but not a tear could she shed, and could
only regard her approaching death as a just expiation
of her crime.
Deeply mortified by the latter and its consequences,
her relations used every effort to secure
as much privacy as was possible for the execution;
hence it was arranged that while her nurse
was being burned on the Castle Hill at four o?clock
in the morning, thus attracting the attention of
all who might be out of bed at that time, Lady
Waniston should be taken to the Girth Cross, at
the east end of the town, and there executed by
the Maiden.
?The whole way as she went to the place,?
says the pamphlet referred to, ? she behaved herself
so cheerfully as if she was going to her
wedding, and not to her death. When she came
to the scaffold, and was carried up upon it, she
looked up to the Maiden with two longsome looks,
for she had never seen it before.
of her, to which all that saw her will bear record,
that her only countenance moved [sic, meaning
that its expression alone was touching], although
she had not spoken a word; for there appeared
such majesty in her countenance and visage, and
such a heavenly courage in gesture, that many
said, ?That woman is gifted with a higher spirit
than any man or woman?s! ??
She read an address to the spectators at the four
corners of the scaffold, and continued to utter
expressions of devotion till the swift descent of
the axe decapitated her. Balfour, in his ?Annals,?
gives the year 1599 as the date of this tragedy.
Four years after Weir was taken, and on the
26th January, 1606, was broken on the wheel, a
punishment scarcely ever before inflicted in Scotland.
In the year 1619 Thomas Kincaid of Wamston
was returned heir to his father Patrick Kincaid of
Warriston, in a tenement in Edinburgh. This was
probably the property that was advertised in the
Couranf of 1761, as about to be sold, ?that
great stone tenement of land lying at the head of
the old Bank Close, commonly called Warriston?s
Land, south side of the Lawn Market, consisting
of three bedchambers, a dining-room, kitchen, and
garret.? There is no mention of a drawing-room,
such apartments being scarcely known in the Edinburgh
of those days.
In 1663 another proprietor of Warriston came
to a tragic end, and to him we have already referred
in our account of Waniston?s Close.
This was Sir Archibald Johnston, who was known
as Lord Warriston in his legal capacity. He wag
an advocate of 1633. In 1641 he was a Lord of
Session. He was made Lord Clerk Register by
Cromwell, who also created him a peer,under the title
of Lord Wamston, and as such he sat for a time
in the Upper House in Parliament. After the
Restoration he was forfeited, and fled, but was
brought to Edinburgh and executed at the Marke
Cross, as we have recorded in Chapter XXV. ct.
Volume I.
Wodrow, in his ?History of the Church of
Scotland,? states that Wamston?s memoirs, in his
handwriting, in the form of a diary, are still extant ;
if so, they have never seen the light. His character,
admirably drawn in terse language by his nephew,
Bishop Burnet, is thus given in the U History of his
Own Times,? Vol. 1.:-
? Waniston was my own uncle. He was a man of
great application ; could seldom sleep above three
hours in the twenty-four. He studied the law
carefully, and had a great quickness of thought,
This I may say ,
.
* ... LORD WARRISTON. 99 family, the Laird of Dunipace ; but, owing to some alleged ill-treatment, she grew ...

Book 5  p. 99
(Score 0.57)

INDEX TO THE PORTRAITS, ETC. 487
G
No. Page
GEORGE1 11.-Appendix ....... ... .. .. .. cccxxx 477
George IIL, Profile ...................... cccxxxi 477
Gilchrist, David, one of the City Tronmen.
... . . . ... ... . . . .. . .. . . . , .. . .. . . .. .. .ccxxiv 155
Gillespie, James, Esq. of Spylaw. ... ... ccxliv 218
Gillespie, Mr. John ...... ... .. . . . . . . . ... .. .ccxliv 218
Gillies, Adam, Lord Gillies.. ... .. . . . . . . .cccxii 418
Gillies, Adam, Lord Gillies ... ... .. , . , .cccxxvi 462
Gould, Sergeant-Major Patrick .. . .. .. .clxxxv 43
“ Government, Petticoat ”. . . . ... ... , . .ccxlviii 232
Grant,General James,of Ballindalloch clxxviii 22
Grant, Dr. Gregory. ........................ ccviii 109
Grant, Isaac, Esq., of Hilton. ............ ccxxi 149
Grant, Hon. Francis William, of Grant,
Colonel of the Inverness-shire
Militia . . . . . . . . ... . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .cccxviii 433
Grant, Rev. J. Francis, of St. George’s
Chapel. , .. .. . ... , . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ... cccxxi 447
Gregory, Dr. James ...................... cccxxii 450
Grey, Rev. Henry, A.M., of St. Mary’s
Church.. ... .. . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .cccxxiv 157
Grieve, Mrs ... . , . . , . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . , .. . .. . . .clxxiii 15
Grieve, Dr. Henry. ........................... ccxi 119
Grinly, Mr. William, merchant and
ship-broker .. .. . ... .. . .. . .. . . .. . , . ... , . .cxcvi 76
Grose, Hon. Sir Rash, one of the Judges
of the Court of King’s Bench. ... cclxvii 290
Guest, Quarter-Master. ,. . ,. . . . . .. . ... ... cccxliv 479
Guthrie, Mr. John, bookseller . ..... . ... clxxxii 31
H
HAGARJTo,h n, Esq., of Glendelvine ...c ccxx 442
Haldane, James Alexander, Esq., minister
of the Tabernacle, Leith
Walk. ... .. . . .. .., . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . .clxxxiv 37
Hall, Mr. William, merchant ......-..c. lxxiii 13
Hall, Rev. Dr. James, of the Secession
Church, Broughton Place. .. . .. . . ..cclxiii 278
Hamilton, Dr. James, senior.. .. . ... ... cxcviii 79
Hamilton, Dr. James .. ... ... ...........c cxxvi 158
Hardie, bfr. Andrew, baker ...........c. lxxiii 11
Hardie, Rev. Dr. Thomas,‘Professor of
Divinity and Ecclesiastical History.
... ... . . . ... .. , .. . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. .clxxxviii 48
Hardy, Thomas ... ... ... .. . . .. . .. .. . .. . . . ... ccclx 482
Hay, Dr. Thomas, City Chamberlain cclviii 262
Hay, Captain, or the “Daft Captain ” cclxxx 329
Hay, Charles, Lord Newton ................ ccc 380
Henderson, Mr. Tholllas, City Chamberlain
...................................... ccxcvi 375
Hermand, Lord .. ... ........_..... .,......... ..c cc 380
Hieroglyphic Letter from the Devil to
Sir Laurence Dundas .... _.... ..... .ccclvii 480
Doudaa’ Answer.. . .. . ... . . . .. . .. , . .. ... ccclviii 480
No. Pagg
Home, John, Esq., of Ninewells ......... CXCP 72
Honyman, Sir Wm., Bart., Lord Armadale
... ... ......... ...... ... ... ......... ccxxvii 162
Honyman, Sir Wm., Bart., Lord Armadale
.......................................... ccc 380
Honyman, Sir Wm., Bart., Lord Armadale.
,. . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . , . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .cccxu 417
Hope, Right Hon. Charles, of Granton,
when Lord Advocate of Scotland
....................................... ccliii 246
Hope, Right Hon. Charles, Lieut..
Colonel, commanding the E d i -
burgh Volunteers ... . . . . ... .. . ... . .. ... ccliv 254
Hope, Right Hon. Charles, Lord Justice-
Clerk. ......... ...... ...... ... ... ... .., ... ... ccc 380
Hope, Dr. John, Professor of Botany ... cccxi 415
Hope, Dr. Thomas Charlea, Professor of
Chemistry ............................ cccxxii 450
Hunter, Rev. Dr. Andrew ............ clxxxvii 46
Hunter, Mr. James, hardware merchant ccli 242
Hunter, Mr. George, hardware merchant
....................................... ccli 242
Huntingdon, Right Hon. SelinaCountesa
Dowager of. ........................... clxxiv 16
Hutton, Miss Sibby.. ..................... clxxiii 15
Hutton, Mr. John.. ................ .. ... ... accvii 402
I
INNES, Mr. Edward ......................... cclxv 284
Irving, Alexander (afterwards Lord
Newton) . .. . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .cccxxvi 462
J
JAMFSORNo,b ert, Professor of Natural
History . .. . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .cccxxii 452
Jamieson, Rev, John, D.D., of the AssociateCongregation,
Nicolson Street ;
fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh,
etc. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... cclxxvu 317
Jardiie, Sir Henry ........................ cclxxx 327
Jardine, John, Esq., Sheriff of Ross and
Cromarty ............................ cccxxvi 465
Jefferson, Thomaa, Esq., President of
the United States of America ... ccxxxix 193
Jeffrey, Francis, Esq., advocate, one of
the Senators of the College of
Justice . .. . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... cccu 388
Another Portrait of the same ...... cccxxvi 465
Johnston, E. Henry, in the character
of “ Hamlet” ...... ... ............ ... cclxxvi 315
Johnstone, Major Charles, when an Ensign
in the Hopetoan Fenciblea ccxlvi 225
Johnston, Robert, Eq ................... cccxxii 454
Jones, Dr. Thomas Snell, minister of
Lady Glenorchy’s Chapel. ....... .. ... ccvi 102 ... TO THE PORTRAITS, ETC. 487 G No. Page GEORGE1 11.-Appendix ....... ... .. .. .. cccxxx 477 George IIL, ...

Book 9  p. 678
(Score 0.57)

INDEX.
Henderson, Captain Matthew, 252
Bailie, 214
Qeorge, 192
Henry L of England, 377,378
.II. of England, 6
IV. of England, 13, 350
VI, of England, 18, 342, 443, 444
VII. of England, 23
VIII. of England, 36, 47, 60, 51
11. of France, 60,151
Hepburn, J. R., of Keith, 324
Jamee, of Keith, 308
Prior John, 38
Robert, 139
Here, William, 383
Heriot, Qeorge, 89, 170, 190, 243,316
Heriot’s Hill, 355
Hertford, Earl of, 49, 61, 277, 305
High Jinke, 233, 236
High Riggs, 91, 114
High School, 96,168
Hospital, 91, 96, 343, 367, 373, 438
where first established, 319
of Canongate, 279
Wynd, 78, 446
Hog, Rev. Yr, 111
Hole i’ the Wall, 331
Holy Blood Aisle, St Oiee’s Church, 72, 392
Holgrood Abbey, 3, 4, 17, 25, 27, 31, 38, 39, 42, 45, 52,
91,105, 403
Description of, 403-410
Chapel, St Qiles’s Churchyard, 12, 204
Qreenside, 376
Porch, 307,446
Holyroodhouse, Lord, 204
Henry, Lord, 141
John, Lord, 227, 228
Stent Rolls of, 313
Home, Lord, the Lodging of, 245, 267
Countess of, 294
Sir David, 208
Provost Qeorge, 207
John, Author of Douglae, 288,307
Hope, John de, 151, 255
Christian, 152
Edward, 151,152
Henry, 152
John, 178, 255
Sir Thomae, 152,177,231
The h sof, 375
The Mansion of, 329
Hopetoun, Earl of, 289
Horner, Francis, 189
Horse Wynd, 194,323
Howard, 196
Hume, Sir David, 37
Abbey, 296, 306
’ David, 160, 261, 167, 210, 376
Lord, 37, 38,174, 222
of Godscroft, 16
Hunter’e Close, 109,343
Huntly, Alexander, 3rd Earl of, 28
Gorge, 4th Earl of, 62, 53, 63,71, 73
465
Huntly, George, 6th Earl of, 176
George, 1st Marquis of, 296
Lodging of, 296
Hutchison, T. & A., 201
Hyde, Lady Catherine, 500
Inchafiay, Abbot of, 7
Inchkeith, Island of, 24, 64
Irving Dr, 210
Rev. Edward, 252
Jack’s Close. See Big Jack’s G%ae
James I., 13, 14, 186, 342
Land, Canongate, 160,167,183
Execution of his Asssssins at the Croea, 15
Crowned at Holpod Abbey, 15
Bestows the Valley of Qreenaide on the Citi-
€I., 14, 130, 132, 186, 342, 381
zens, 23
III., 18, 187, 310, 363, 380
Marriage of, to Margaret of Denmark, 18
Crommed at Edinburgh, 22
IT., 22-33, 130,136, 341, 389,405
V., 34-46
Birth of, 31
Escapes from Falkland, 41
Arrives at Leith with Magdalen of France, 41
Entry of Mary of Guise to Edinburgh, 44
VI., 81-91
Born in Edinburgh Castle, 77
Entem Edinburgh in State, 85,341
Arrives at Leith with Anne of Denmark, 87
Bids farewell to Edinburgh, 89
Revisits Edinburgh, 90
VII., 104,131,174,208,341. See York, Duke of
James’s Court, 160,193
Jeffrey, Lord Francis, 255, 348
Jock’s Lodge, 94
John’s Coffee House, 211, 213
John, Vicar of St Wile#, 377
Johnson, Dr, 160, 162,210, 266
Johnston of Warriaton, Sir ArchiLdd, 101,232,296
Square, 250, 370
Sir Patrick, 108,183
Rev. Dr, 366
Johnston’s Close, 167,183
Johnstone, John, Teacher, 167, 183
Jonson, Ben, 91
Jouge, The, 293,372
Julius II., Pope, 25
Kames, Lord, 200,284
Katterfeh, Dr, the Conjuror, 238
Hay, the Caricaturist, 212
Keith, John, 308
Kellie, Alexander, 3d Earl of, 276
Kelso, 60
Kennedy, Sir Andrew, 141
Sir Archibald, 241
Bishop, 256, 381
Walter, 24, 26, 28, 30
Kennedy’s Close, Castlehill, 141
Lady Agnea, 72 ... Captain Matthew, 252 Bailie, 214 Qeorge, 192 Henry L of England, 377,378 .II. of England, ...

Book 10  p. 504
(Score 0.57)

Ho1yrood.J THE SCOTTISH TEMPLARS. 51
ances of the order from the Master of England,
who received them from the Grand Master at
Jerusalem and the Master at Cyprus. He had
then to detail the mode of his reception into the
order, begging admission with clasped hands and
bended knees, aflirming that he had no debts and
was not affianced to any woman, and that he ?? vowed
to be a perpetual servant to the master and the
brotherhood, and to defend the Eastern land; to
be for ever chaste and obedient, and to live without
his own will and property.? A white mantle bad
then been put upon his shoulder (to be worn over
his chain armour, but looped up to leave the swordami
free); a linen coif and the kiss of fraternity
were then given him. On his knees he then vowed
?never to dwell in a house where a woman was in
labour, nor be present at the marriage or purification
of one; that from thence forward he would
sleep in his shirt and drawers, with a cord girt over
the former.?
The inquisitors, who were perhaps impatient to
hear of the four-legged idol, the cat, and the devil,
concerning all of which such curious confessions
had been made by the Florentine Templars, now
asked him if he had ever heard of scandals against
the order during his residence at Temple in
Lothian, or of knights that had fled from their pre
ceptories; and he answered :-
?Yes ; Brother Thomas Tocci and Brother John
de Husflete, who for two years had been preceptor
before him at Balantradoch (Temple), and also
two other knights who were natives of England.?
Being closely interrogated upon all the foolish
accusations in the papal bull of Clement, he boldly
replied to each item in the negative. Two of the
charges were that their chaplains celebrated mass
without the words of consecration, and that the
knights believkd their preceptors could absolve sins.
He explained that such powers could be delegated,
and that he himself ?? had received it a considerable
time ago.?
Sir William de Middleton, clad in the military
order of the Temple, was next sworn and interrogated
in the same manner. He was admitted into
the order, he said, by Sir Brian le Jay, then Master
of England, who was slain by Wallace at the battle
of Falkirk, and had resided at Temple in Lothian
and other preceptories of the order, and gave the
same denials to the clauses in the bull that had
been given by Clifton, with the addition that he
?was prohibited from receiving any service from
women, not even water to wash his hands.?
After this he was led from the court, and fortyone
witnesses, summoned to Holyrood, were examined.
These were chiefly abbots, priests, and even
serving-men of the order, but nothing of a criminal
nature against it was elicited ; though during similar
examinations at Lincoln, Brother Thomas Tocci de
Thoroldby, a Templar, declared that he had heard
the late Brim le Jay (Master of Scotland and afterwards
of England) say a hundred times over, ? that
Christ was not the true God, but a mere man, and
that the smallest hair out of the beard of a Saracen
was worth any Christian?s whole body ;a and that
once, when he was standing in Sir Brian?s presence,
certain beggars sought alms ?for the love of God
and our ,Blessed Lady,? on which he threw a
halfpenny in the mud, and made them hunt for
it, though in midwinter, saying, ?? Go to your lady
and be hanged !? Another Templar, Stephen de
Stapelbrvgge, declared that Sir Brian ordered him
at his admission to spit upon the cross, but he spat
beside it.
The first witness examined at Holyrood was
Hugh Abbot of Dunfermline, who stated that he
had ever viewed with suspicion the midnight
chapters and ? clandestine admission of brethren.?
E l k Lord Abbot of Holyrood, and Gervase Lord
Abbot of Newbattle, were then examined, together
with Master Robert of Kydlawe, and Patrick
Prior of the Dominicans in tbe fields qear Edinburgh,
and they agreed in all things with the Abbot
of Dunfermline.
The eighth witness, Adam of Wedale (now
called Stow), a Cistercian, accused the Templars of
selfishness and oppression of their neighbours, and
John of Byres, a .monk of Newbattle, John of
Mumphat and Gilbert of Haddington, two monks
of Holyrood, entirely agreed with him ; while the
rector of Ratho maintained that the Scottish
Tqmplars were not free from the crimes imputed to
the order, adding ?? that he had never known when
any Templar was buried or heard of one dying a
natural death, and that the whole order was generally
against the Holy Church.? The former points
had evident reference to the rumour that the order
burned their dead and drank the ashes in wine !
Henry de Leith Rector of Restalrig, Nicholas
Vicar of Lasswade, John Chaplain of St. Leonard?s,
and others, agreed in all things with the Abbot of
Dunfermline, as did nine Scottish barons of rank
who added that the knights were ungracious to the
poor, practising hospitality alone to the great and
wealthy, and then only under the impulse of fear ;
and moreover, that had the Templars been good
Christians they would never have lost the Holy
Land.?
The forty-first and last witness, John Thyng,
who for seventeen years had been a serving brother
of the order in Scotland, coincided with the others, ... THE SCOTTISH TEMPLARS. 51 ances of the order from the Master of England, who received them from the ...

Book 3  p. 51
(Score 0.57)

462 MEMORIALS UP
Congregation, The, 61-70, 386
Constable, Archibald, 235
Constitution Street, Leith, 368
Contareno, Patriarch of Venice, 48
Cope, Sir John, 111
Cornelius of Zurich, 342
Corporation and Masonic Halls, 430
Corpus Christi Day, 64
Corstorphine, 4, 110
Coul’e Close, 279
Couper Street, 97
Lord, 361
Covenant, The, 93, 244
Close, 93, 244
Covington, Lord, 325
Cowgate, 35, 310, 314-330, 400, 446
Tam, of the. See Haddingtm, Earl of
Cowgate Chapel, 273,314
Craig, Alison, 73
Elizabeth, 233
James, Architect, 371, 376
John, a Scottish Dominican, 403
Lord, ZOO, 201
Sir Lewis, 232
Sir Thomas, 231
Craigend, 354
Craigmillar Castle, IS, 39, 50, 129
Craig’s Close, 212, 235, 236, 238
Cranmer, Archbishop, 52
Cranstou, Patrick, 74
Cranstoun, Thomas de, 382
Crawford, Earl of, 361
Crawfurd, Abbot, 406
Creech, Provost, 200, 235
Creech’s Land, 198
Crichton, Chancellor, 15, 17
Sir John, Canan of St Cfiles’s, 417
George, Bishop of Dunkeld, 245, SO5
Captain, 291
The Lodging of the Provost of, 261
Castle, 16
Crispin, King, 291
St, 292
Cmchallan Club, 238, 240
Croft-an-righ, 309
Cromarty, Earl of, 169
Cromwell, Oliver, 94, 159, 171, 215, 247, 294, 341,
355
Cmsbie, Andrew, Advocate, 229
Cross, The, 32, 74, 94, 100, 114,115, 223, 454
Croasrig, Lord, 208, 209
Crow-Steps, 134
Cruik, Helen, 172
Cullen, Dr, 171, 316, 376
Lord, 171
Culloden, The Battle of, 112
Cumberland, Duke of, 112
Cummyng, James, of the Lyon Office, 409
Curor, Alexander, 143
Currie’s Tavern, 212
Curry, Walter, 8
Bwtizan, 96, 225
Last speech and dying words of, 446
Dacre, Lord, 403
Daft Laird, The, 214
Dalkeith, 26, 39, 48
Church, 378
Dalmeny, Church, 129
Dalrymple, Sir David, 153
Sir John, his projects for Improving the Old
Town, 439
Dalziel, General, 216, 290
Dalziel, General, the Mansion of, 290
Danes, 88
Danish Ambassador, 59
Darien Expedition, 106
Darnley, Lord, 75, 78, 284, 296
House, 106
his first Lodging in the Canongate,
452
DArtois, Count, 265
David I., 3, 4, 187, 373, 378, 379
II., 8, 187, 378
David’s Tower, Castle, 121, 122, 132
Dean, Village of, 373
Deanhaugh, 115,374
D’Anand, Sir David, 7
Deans, David, 228
Dederyk, William de, 6
D’Este, Duchess Mary, 102
D’EssB, Monsieur, 53, 54,367
Defoe, 183, 211
De Kenne, Admiral, 12
D’Elbceuf, Marquis, 73
Dial, Queen Mary’s, 408
Dick, Sir William, of Braid, 169, 228
Sir James, Provost, 206
Sir William Nisbet of, 157, 374
Jamea, of Woodhouselee, 239
Residence of, 242
House of, 228
Dickson, Andrew, 104
Dickson’s Close, 261, 264
Dingwall Castle, 370
Dirleton, Lord, 266
Donald Bane, 3
Donaldson, James, the Printer, 113
Donaldson’s Close, 113
Donoca, the Lady, 378
Douglas, Jnmea, 2d Earl, 12
John, Provost of Trinity College, 370
Archibald, 3d Earl, 350
Archibald, 4th Earl, 3S8
William, 8th Earl, 17, 130
Duchess of, 161
Margaret de, 130
Lady Jane, 163, 263,290
of Cavers, 316
of Whittinghame, 264
Archibald, of Kilspindie, 152, 272
Gorge, of Parkhead, 85,121
George, 76
Gawin, Bishop of Dunkeld, 24, 29, 37, 319
William, Brother of the Earl of Angug 37
’ William, 6th Earl, 16
330 ... MEMORIALS UP Congregation, The, 61-70, 386 Constable, Archibald, 235 Constitution Street, Leith, ...

Book 10  p. 501
(Score 0.57)

Stenhouse.1 KATHERINE OSWALD, WITCH. 339
The same Sir John seems to have possessed
property in East Lothian.
In 1413-4 Gulielmus de Edmonstone, scutger,
was a bailie of Edinburgh, together with William
Touris of Cramond, Andrew of Learmouth, and
William of the Wood. (? Burgh Charters,? No.
It was on Edmonstone Edge that the Scots
pitched their camp before the battle qf Pinkie, and
when the rout ensued, the tremendous and exulting
shout raised by the victors and their Spanish,
German, and Italian auxiliaries, when they mustered
on the Edge, then covered by the Scottish tents,
was distinctly heard in the streets of Edinburgh,
five miles distant.
In 1629 the ?Judicial Records? tell us of
certain cases of witchcraft and sorcery as occurring
in the little villages of Niddrie and Edmonstone.
Among them was that of Katherine Oswald, a
generally reputed witch, who acknowledged that,
with others at the Pans, she used devilish charms
to raise a great storm during the borrowing days of
1625, and owned to having, with other witches and
warlocks, had meetings with the devil between
Niddrie and Edmonstone for laying diseases both
on men and cattle.
She was also accused of ?bewitching John
Nisbett?s cow, so that she gave blood instead ol
milk. Also threatening those who disobliged her,
after which some lost their cows by running mad,
and others had their kilns burnt. Also her numerous
cures, particularly one of a lad whom she
cured of the trembling fever, by plucking up a
nettle by the root, throwing it on the hie gate, and
passing on the cross of it, and returning home, all
which must be done before sun-rising ; to repeat
this for three several mornings, which being done,
he recovered.
XXI.)
?? Convicted, worried at a stake, and burnt?
A companion of this Katherine Oswald, Alexander
Hamilton, who confessed to meeting the devil
in Saltoun Wood, being batooned by him for failing
to keep a certain appointment, and bewitching
to death Lady Ormiston and her daughter, was alsa
? worried at a stake, and burnt?: (? Spottiswoode
Miscellany.?)
Regarding the surname of Edmonstone, 1632,
Lord Durie reports a case, the Laird of Leyton
against the Laird of Edmonstone, concerning the
patronage of ? the Hospital of Ednemspittal, which
pertained to the House of Edmonstone?
The defender would seem to have been Andrew
Edrnonstone of that ilk, son of ?uniquhile Sir
John,? also of that ilk.
The family disappeared about the beginning oj
the seventeenth century, and their land passed into
the possession of the second son of Sir John
Wauchope of Niddrie, Marischal, who was raised to
the bench as Lord Edmonstone, but was afterwards
removed therefrom, ?in consequence of his opposition
to the royal inclinations in one of his votes as
a judge.? His daughter and heiress mamed Patrick,
son of Sir Alexander Don of Newton Don and
that ilk, when the family assumed the name of
Wauchope, and resumed that of Don on the death
of the late Sir William Don, Bart.
The estate of Woolmet adjoins that of .Ednionstone
on the eastward. According to the ?New
Statistical Account,? it was granted to the abbey of
Dunfermline by David I. It belonged in after
years to a branch of the Edmonstone family, who
also possessed house p,roperty in Leith, according
to a case in Durie?s ? Decisions ? under date 1623.
In 1655 the Laird of Woolmet was committed
to ward in the Castle of Edinburgh, charged With
? dangerous designes and correspondence with
Charles Stuart ; ? and in I 670 several cases in the
Court of Session refer to disputes between Jean
Douglas, Lady Woolmet, and others, as reported in
Stair?s ? Decisions.? \
Wymet, now corrupted to Woolmet, was the
ancient name of the parish now incorporated with
that of Newton, and after the Reformation the
lands thereof were included in Tames VI.?s grant
to Lord Thirlstane.
The little hamlet named the Stennis, or Stenhouse
(a corruption of Stonehouse, or the Place of
the Stones) lies in the wooded. hollow through
which Burdiehouse Bum flows eastward.
In the new church of St. Chad, at Shrewsbury,
in Shropshire, there lies interred a forgotten native
of this hamlet-atl architect-the epitaph on whose
massive and handsome tombstone is quite a little
memoir of him :-
? L J ~ ~ ~ SIMPSON,
?? Born at Stennis, in Midlothian, I 75 5 ; died in this
parish, June rgth, 1815. As a man, he was moral,
gentle, social, and friendly. In his professional
capacity, diligence, accuracy, and irreproachable
integrity ensured him esteem and confidence wherever
he was employed, and lasting monuments of
his skill and ability will be found in the building
of this church (St. Chad?s), which he superintended,
the bridges of Bewdley, Dunkeld, and
Bonar, the aqueducts of Pontoysclite and Chirk,
and the locks and basins of the Caledonian Canal.
The strength and maturity of his Christian faith
and hope were seen conspicuously in his last
illness. To his exemplary cbnduct as a husband ... KATHERINE OSWALD, WITCH. 339 The same Sir John seems to have possessed property in East Lothian. In ...

Book 6  p. 339
(Score 0.56)

and made the ornate edifice we find it now, with
?oriel windows and clustering turrets. He was
author of ?The Wolf of Badenoch,? ?The History of
the Morayshire Floods,? a ?Journal of the Queen?s
Visit to Scotland in 1842,? &c He was the lineal
.representative of the Lauders of Lauder Tower and
the Bass, and of the Dicks of Braid and Grange,
and died in 1848.
Near the Grange House is the spacious and
ornamental cemetery of the same name, bordered
on the east by a narrow path, once lined by dense
hedge-rows, which led from the Grange House to the
Meadows, and was long known as the Lovers? Loan.
This celebrated burying-ground contains the ashes of
Drs. Chalmers,Lee,and Guthne; Sir Andrew Agnew
of Lochnaw, Sir Thomas Dick Lauder, Sir Hope
? Grant of Kilgraston, the well-known Indian general
and cavalry officer ; Hugh Miller, Scotland?s most
eminent geologist ; the second Lord Dunfermline,
and a host of other distinguished Scotsmen.
CHAPTER V.
THE DISTRICT OF NEWINGTON.
The Causewayside-Summerhall-Clerk Street Chapel and other Churches-Literary Institute-Mayfield Loan-Old Houses-Free Church-
The Powbum-Female Blind Asylum-Chapel of St. John the Baptist-Dominican Convent at the Sciennes-Sciennes Hill House-Scott
and Burns meet-New Trades Maiden Hospital-Hospital for Incurables-Prestonfield House-The Hamiltons and Dick-Cunninghams-
Cemetery at Echo Bank-The Lands of Camemn-Craigmillar-Dexription of the Castle-James V., Queen Mary, and Darnley, resident
there-Queen Mary?s Tree-The Prestons and Gilmours-Peffer Mill House.
In the Grange Road is the Chalmers Memorial
Free Church, built in 1866, after designs by
Patrick Wilson at a cost of .&6,000. It is a
cruciform edifice, in the geometric Gothic style.
In Kilgraston goad is the Robertson Memorial
Established Church, built in 187 I, after designs
by Robert Morham, at a cost of more than L6,ooo.
It is also a handsome cruciform edifice in the
Gothic style, with a spire 156 feet high.
In every direction around these spots spread
miles of handsome villas in every style of architecture,
with plate glass oriels, and ornate railings,
surrounded by clustering trees, extensive gardens ,
and lawns, beautiful shrubberies - in summer,
rich with fruit and lovely flowers-the long lines
of road intersected by tramway rails and crowded
by omnibuses.
Such is now the Burghmuir of James 111.-the
Drumsheugh Forest of David I. and of remoter , times.
WHEN the population of Edinburgh,? says Sir
Walter Scott, ?appeared first disposed to burst
from the walls within which it had been so long
confined, it seemed natural to suppose that the
tide would have extended to the south side of
Edinbugh, and that the New Town would have
occupied the extensive plain on the south side
of the College.? The natural advantage pointed
out so early by Sir Walter has been eventually embraced,
and the results are the populous suburban
districts we have been describing, covered with
streets and villas, and Newington, which now extends
from the Sciennes and Preston Street nearly
to the hill crowned by the ancient castle of Craigmillar.
In the Valuation Roll for 1814 the district is
described as the ?Lands of Newington, part of the
Old and New Burrowmuir.?
The year 1800 saw the whole locality open and
arable fields, save where stood the old houses of - Mayfield at the Mayfield Loan, a few cottages at
Echo Bank, and others at the Powbum. In those
days the London mails proceeded from the town
by the East Cross Causeway; but as time went
on, Newington House was erected, then a villa
or two : among the latter, one still extant neqr the
corner of West Preston Street, was the residence
of William Blackwood the publisher, and founder
of the firm and magazine.
In the Causewayside, which leads direct from
the Sciennes to the Powburn, were many old and
massive mansions (the residences of wealthy citizens),
that stood back from the roadway, within ?
double gates and avenues of trees. Some of these
edifices yet remain, but they are of no note, and are
now the abodes of the poor.
Broadstairs House, in the Causewayside, a
massive, picturesque building, demolished to make
room for Mr. T. C. Jack?s printing and publishing
establishment, was built by the doctor of James IV.
or V., and remained in possession of the family till
the end of last century- One half of the edifice
was known as Broadstairs House, and the other
half as Wormwood Hall. Mr. Jack bought the ... made the ornate edifice we find it now, with ?oriel windows and clustering turrets. He was author of ?The ...

Book 5  p. 50
(Score 0.56)

90 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Mound,
Sculpture had its origin early in the present
century, though in past times the Scottish School
of ?Painters ranked among its number several
celebrities. Of these the most noted was George
Jameson, born at Aberdeen in 1586; he studied
under Rubens, and won himself the name of the
Scottish Vandyke. Charles I. sat to him for his
portrait, as did many other great Scotsmen of the
period. He was succeeded by the elder Scougal,
a painter of many works ; Scougal the younger ; De
Witte ; Nicolas Hude, a French Protestant refugee;
John Baptist0 Medina, a native of Brussels, whose
son John was a ?( Limner? in Hyndford?s Close
in 1784; Aikman; Wait; Allan Ramsay (son of
the poet); Norrie, the landscape painter;? the
Runcimans, Brown, and latterly David Allan,
Graham, Wilkie, Gibson, Thomson, Raeburn, and
the Watsons.
The first movement towards fostering native
art was, undoubtedly, the appointment by the
Board of Trustees, in 1760, of a permanent
master for the instruction of the youth of both sexes
in drawing, thus Iaying the foundation of a School
of Design. The second important organisation
was that named the ?Institution for the En.
couragement of the Fine Arts,? founded on the 1st
of February, 1819, on the model of the British
Institution of London, for the annual exhibition oi
pictures by old masters, and subsequently those
of living artists. It consisted chiefly of gentlemen,
who, on the payment of A50, became shareholders
or life-members. The first exhibition by the Institution
was in York Place, in March, 1819, but
owing to certain complications between it and
artists generally, they were, even if members, not
permitted to exercise the sliL!itest control over the
funds.
Prior to this time the leading artists resident in
Edinburgh had associated together for the purpose
of having an annual exhibition of their works,
which was also held in York Place. The first of these
occurred in 1808, and Lord Cockburn refers to it
as the most gratifying occurrence of the period, and
as one that ?proclaimed the dawn of modern
Scottish art.?
Among the pictures shown on that auspicious
occasion the catalogue records three by George
Watson, including the portrait of the celebrated
Bishop Hay; three by A. Nasmyth; two by
Douglas, one being a portrait of Mrs. Boswell of
Auchinleck ; three fancy pictures by Case ; ?? The
Fa1 of Buchan crowning Master Gattie,? by W.
Lizars; a black chalk landscape by Thomson;
and in the succeeding year, 1809, the catalogue
mentions, briefly noted, five by Raeburn, including
his Walter Scott; three by Gorge Watson, one
being the ?? Portrait of an Old Scots Jacobite;?
three by Thomson of Duddingston ; a fancy picture
of Queen Mary, by.John Watson, afterwards Sir J.
W. Gordon.
Carse, called the Teniers of Scotland, died early ;
but ?this exhibition did incalculable good. It
drew such artists as we had out of their obscurity;
it showed them their strength and their weakness :
it excited public attention: it gave them importance.?
During five exhibitions, between 1809 and 1813,
the members thus associated saved ,61,888, hut
not being sufficiently restricted by their laws from
dissolving at any time, the sum amassed proved a
temptation, and it was divided among the exhibitors.
The Society then broke up and dispersed, and it
was while they were in this state of disorganisation
that the Directors of the Institution, finding the
old masters not sufficiently attractive to the public,
made overtures to the artists for an exhibition of
modern pictures and sculpture under their auspices,
and to set the proceeds aside for the benefit of the
said artists and their families.
Thus the first exhibition of the works of living
artists under the direction of the Institution took
place in 1821, and it proved such a success that it
was repeated yearly till I 82 9.
The Institution had in 1826, besides one hundred
and thirty-one ordinary members, thirteen
honorary, five of whom were artists, under the title
of Associate Members, and the exhibitions were
held in the Galleries of the Royal Institution, for
which an attnual rent of A380 was paid; but as
great discontent was expressed by artists who
were Associate Members, because they were denied
all consideration in the inanagement in the year
mentioned, they resolved to found a Scottish
Academy.
It was in the summer of 1826 that the document
by which this important movement was inaugurated
went round for signature in the hands otillr. William
Nicholson. When published, twenty-four names
appeared to it : those of thirteen Academicians,
nii e Associates, and two Associate Engravers.
The first general meeting of ?The Scottish
Academy of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture,?
was held on the 27th of May, 1826, Mr. Patrick
Syme in the chair, and the following gentlemen were
elected as office-bearers for the year :-George
Watson, President ; William Nicholson, Secretmy ;
Thomas Hamilton, Treamrn: The Council consisted
of four.
Mr. George Watson, who has been justly
deemed the founder of the Academy, was the son ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Mound, Sculpture had its origin early in the present century, though in past times ...

Book 3  p. 90
(Score 0.56)

' GENERAL INDEX.
Tytlm of Woodhouselee, William,
Tytler, the aeronaut, 111. 135
I. 155
U
Umbrella First use of the, 11. 282
Umptmvhe's cross I. 383
Union BankofScotlind 11.150,151
Unlon Bank Leith I d . 239
Union Canal, The,'I$. 99, 2x5, 219,
Union cellar, The, I. 164, * 165
Union Club, The, 111. 122
Union of Scotland and England,
Unpopularity of the I. 163-165,
178. 11. 37, 111. 19;; its dire effects
and ultimate good results,
I. 165 ; increase in wealth in spite
of the, I. 155' e&ct of 11. 15 ;
place where i; wns siined, 11.
'32, 33 : period when Edinburgh
seemed toarouse fromitslethargy,
11.175 ; rights of the University
defined, 111. 16
Union Jack first usedin Leith, 111.
182
UnitedCorporationofLeith,I17.218
United Incorporation of St. Mary's
226, Ill. 326
Chapel, The, 11.264
United Presbyterian Church, 11.
, 138, 185, 214
United Presbyterian Church of
Scotland, Offices of the, 11.152
United Presbyterian Theological
Hall, 11. zy.
United Secewon Chapel of the
Links Leith, 111. 265
United Secession Congregation, 11.
University buildin s 11. 356
University Club #de 11. 125
University Hall: 11. ;56
University library, The, 11. 356,
Ut%r%;B%alSchools, Lauriston,
11. 357
University ofedinburgh, I. ~ 5 5 , 11.
274, 282, 298 111. 8 - 2 7 ; its origin,
111.8: the first Regent3,III.
9; James VI.'svisitation, I l l . 10;
salanes of the professors, ib.:
magisterial visitation, 111.10, 11,
15;abolitionof thebirch 111.11;
Cromwelrsgifts, ib.; and-Popery
riots,III. 11-13; the quadrangle,
111. 25 : south side of, 111% * 13 ;
professors expelled, 111. 14 ; dw
section first practised, I I I . r 4 , 1 ~ ~
quarrel with the Town Council:
111. 15 ; the museum of rarities,
ib. ; a Greek professor appointed,
111. 16; s stem of educationpursued
by h-tcipal Rollock, ib. ;
early mode of education, I11.18:
achangein17p.111. 19; theold
hours of attendance, ib. ; the silver
mace, 111.~2. projects for a new
college ib . 0;iginaldesignforthe
new bdldlAg, 111. '20; original
plan of its principal storey, 111.
* 21 ; the foundation-stone laid,
11. 17~22; completionofthenew
college, 111. 2 . its corporation
after 1858, II?.' 24 : principals,
chaiis, and first holden thereof,
111. 24, 15: average number of
students, 111 2 5 . notable bequests
111. '26. 'income ib.;
1 1 4 , ib. ; the 1;brary hail, 111.
*z8; the museums, Ill. 27; the
new building Pink z~
215, 2 3 249
University prilting-office, 1. 116
Upper Baxter's Close, I. 106
Upper Bow Port, I. 217, zrg ; relics
Upper dean Terrace, 111. 75
Upper Quarry Holes 111. 128 158
Upper West BOW, ~ . ' q i , II.
Urbani, Signor Pietro 11. 178
Urquhart, Sir George,' I. 226
Urt, Jacob de, theartist, 11. 74
of, I. I0
V
Valleyfield House 111. p
Valleyfield Street,'III. 30
Vandenhoff the tragedian I. 350
Veitch, Wiham, the Gdenanting
Veitches,Clan rivalries of the, I. 1%
Veitch's Square, 111. 75
Vennel, The, I. 38, 258, 11. 221,
122 225, 226, 239, 362, 111. 30;
vie; of ~ t a t e 21
Vennel, $he, Newhaven 111. agg
Veteran A naval II. 22;
VictorilDock, L;ith, 111.284, *285
Victoria Jetty, Leith, Ill. 284, 312
Victoria Statueof Queen 11. 83
Victoria'street, I. 291, *'293. 310,
Victoiw. swing bridge, Leith, 111.
Victoria Terrace, I. 111, 291, agz,
Viewforth Free Church, 111. 30
Vinegar Close, Leith, 111. 226;
sculptured stone in, 111. *2z6
Virgin's Square, 111. 75
Vocat, David, 11. 287, 111. 2
Voght theGerman traveller, 11.120
Volunieer Light Dragoons, Ertab
lishment of 11. 342
Volunteer review in the Queen's
Park 11. 310-32z, 354, Phi< 23
Vyse, beneral, 1 ~ 3 7 2 , 3 7 3
minister, 11. 273
319 ,II. 230
"73.&6
*293r 310
W
Wade General 11. 354
Wagekg Clud The 11. 319
Wait the paintk 11; go
Walcer of Coatei. Sir Patrick. 11.
111, 116, 111. 2.j
Walker Bishop 11. 198
Walker)of Drukheugh, M k , 11.
138
Walker, Dr 1. 235
Walker, JGes, Clerk of Session,
Walker, Patrick, 111. 156
Walker Street 11. 210, arr
Walkers of CAtes, Misses, 11. 210
Walkers The 11. 265
Wall of 'lam& 11.. Excavation of
11. 217
the I I - z ~ .
Wallice k i r h l i a m , I. 24, III. 143
Wallace of Craigie, Si Thomas,
I. IOI
378
Wallace of Elderslie, ohn, 11. 344
Wallace, Dr. Kobert,l. go, 11. 180,
Wallace, Prof. William, 11. 13
I r Wallace's Cradle," 1. *z5
Wallace's Tower, 1. 36, 4g
Wallace's cave and camp, 111. 355,
Walter Comvn. I. 21
366
Wnller de H*unkrcokbe I 24
Walter, Earl of Monteitb. i. 13
Ward, hlrs., the actress, 11. 23, 24
Wardie, 111. 84,94, ~4 307
Wardie Bum 111.
Wardie Castl; I. 4 2 1 1 . 310
Wardie Crexe'nt, IIi. 307
Wardie Muir, 111. 98, 306
Wardie Point, Ill. 286
Wardieburn House 111. 307
Wardlaw Sir John: 111. 161
Wardlaw' Sir William 11. 23
Wardlaw: Portrait of br., 11. 92
Ward's Inn, 111. 140
Warlaw Hill 111. 331
Warren, SaAuel, the author, 11.
Warrender Sir George 111. 46,47
Warrende; Sir John, Lbrd Provost,
Warrender, Sir Patrick, 111. 46
Warrender of Lochend, Bailie Lord
Warrenddr Capt. John IIJ. 46
WarrenderlHouse 111.'45 +48
Warrender Lodgi, Meaddw Place,
Warrend& Park, Old tonib in, 111.
Warrender Park Crescent, 111. 46
Warrender Park Road, 111. 46
Warrenders of Lochend, The family,
111. 45
Warriston, Lord, I. 226, 111. 9;
Bishop Burnet's account of him,
111.99; hisson,III. IOI
loo
111. 46
Provost 111. 46
11. 348 111.29
46
Warriston, Abduction of Lady, 111.
WarASton, 111. 96, 306, 321; iu
Warriston cemetery, I. 155,111.57,
WarristoA'n Close I. 223 224 11.
1x5; Messrs. Cdmbers':printkig
office, I. zq, 226; Sir Thomas
Caig's house, I. 226
Warriston Crescent, 111.95, IO~,
Warriston House, 111. *97,98,101,
98. execution of 111. 9
hitsory, 111. 98
111. 83 10,) 307
125
Gallery, 11. 89
Warriston's Land 111. gg
Water-colour coliection, National
Water Gate, The, I. 43, 59. 11. z.
114, 182, 185, 191, 202. zog, 217,
751 77, 83,86, 87,907 91,1018 102,
103, 118, 132, 164, 165, 178, 251,
of, 111. 42 63 65 67 70 * 7 z .
valley of, f11. bz& its'flocds:
Water Port, The, Leith, 111. ~ g r
Water supply of the city, 1. 82, 326
Water Reservoir, The, Leith, 111.
Waterloo Bridge, 11. r g
Waterloo Place, I. 234, 339,II. 91,
Waterloo Rooms 1. 286
Water's Close, d i t h , 111. 234; old
house in 111. 189
Watson Gptain R.N. 11.91.
Watson: George,' the phinter, 11.
88, go, 91, 151, 19; his brother
Andrew, 111. 161
Watson George 11. 358, 359 (see
Watdn's Hoaiital)
Watson-Gordon, Sir John, 11. 88, rv 9% 1277 143, 15k, 111. 4
w rother's beouest to the dnii
238, 111. 63, 64,68, 71. ' 73, 74,
252, 270, 322, 333. 360; village
111. 71
213
'04, 1073 109
versity, 111. 26
of, 111. 26
p i t a l , d
Watson, Henry George, Bequest
Watson ohn 111. 68; his hos-
Watson of Muirhouse. Marmet. I. I - ,
366
papers, 111. 215
Watson, Robert, and the Stuart
Wawn, W i l l i i S.. the artist, 11.
9' '5'
Wa&n famil The 11. 91
Watson's Col?& Sihool for Boys,
Watson's (George) Hospital, 11.
11. 359,363
:533 347,355,358, 359, *360, 111.
-J- Watson's (John) Hospital, 111. 68;
view from Drumsheugh grounds,
111. "68
Watson's Merchant Academy, 11.
359
Watt, John, Deacon ofthe Trades,
Watt Institution and SchoolofArts,
Watt, Provost, 111. 286
Watt, StatueofJames, 1.380 1 1 . ~ 5
Watt, Kobert, Trial and exkcutiou
of for treason 11 236-238
Waks Hospirai L k h 111. 265;
its founder Ili. 365, :66
Wauchope, d r John h n , 111. 338
Wauchopes of Niddrie, 'lhe, 111.
3=71 30,339
Waverfey Bridge 11. rm
6' Waverley NOV&: I. 211,339.11.
341 ; their popularity on the
stage, 1. 354 351 ; their author
unknown 11. 26. Sir W. Scott
avows deir autdorship, I. 354
Waverley Station 111. 87
Wealth oftheSco;tishChurch,I. 24z
Webb Mrs theactress 1.347
Webs&, d. Alexande; I. go
Webster, the murderer, iI. 183
Webster's Close, I. go
Websten The 11. 2%
Weddal kapdin I. 52, 54
Wedde;burn, Laid Chancellor, 11.
111.29
1- "377, 3792 380, 11. 275
11. 150
287,293
39r
Wedderbum Alexander, Lord
Wedderburn, Patnck, Lord Ches-
Wedderdurn Sir David, I. 358
Wedderbum' Sir Peter I. 172
Wedderburn' David Ii. zgr
Weigh Ho&, Edirhrgh, The, I.
Loughbordugh, I. 271
terhall I. 271
55 5, 328, 334 331. *332 ; the.
L i t 1 111. 238
Weir dobert, themurderer, 111.99.
Weir) of Kirkton, the wizard, 1.3,
31-312, 11. 14, 230 (sec Major
'I'homas Weir)
Weir's Museum, 11. 12s
Well-home Tower, I. 20, 3q36,II.
1x5; ruins of, 1. + z9,.80
Wellington Placz, Leith, 111. 178,.
186
Wellington statue, Register House.
Wellington Street, 11. 218
Wells of Wearie, 11. 322
Welsh, Rev. Dr 11.98 145, 210
Welsh Fusiliers: Scots' dislike of,.
1. 12% 130
Wemyss, Earl of, 11. 27, 157, 170,
194 354 111.365, 366 ; Countess
Wemyss of Elcho Lard 111.94
~ e m v s s . Sir lam&. I.
I. 37% 373
of, t. Id
Wemiss; Sir john 1. 194
Wemyss, L i r d of'II. 65
Wemyss, the arcdtect, 111.88
Wemyss Place 11.115
Wesley John 'at Leith 111.227
Wesleyh Me;hodistCl$pel, 11.335
West, the comedian, 1.342
West Bow, The, I. 3, 4, 37, 3:' 94,
98, 131, m-321, 11. 230, 9 3 .
2371 35)r 375, 111. 34, 19; OlCf.
houses III, 1. * 324
Wesr Bush, The, aunken rock, 111.
307
West Church, I. 334 11. 82, I o-
138, 3+6, 111. %, 73; new o{II.
* 136
West Churchyard, 11.116, 111.156,
West Coates Establihed Church,
West College Street, 11. 274
West Craigmillar Asylum for Blinb.
WCst Cumberland Street, 11. 18%
Wet End Theatre, The, 11. 214
West Highland Fencibles, Mutiny-
West Kirk Act, 'lhe, 11. 133
Wat Kirk parish The 11.346
West Leith villaie, I d . 63
West Loan 111. 51
WestLondAnStreet 11.1 I 1 1 1 . 1 6 ~
West Maitland &et 19. &J
West Meadow, 11. 36:
West Nicolson S t e t , 11. 337
West Port, The, I. 38,42,47, so, 60.. 9 76, ~ v r 1 2 2 , ~ 3 0 , 146,330,334~
1 . 134, 135, 221--230, 241,.
259, 330,111.42, g $ ~ u , 135; old!
houses in the, 11. 224
West Port Street, 11. 226
West Preston Street 111. .p
West Princes S t r d Gardens, 11-
Wes; Regkter'street, I. 114 171,.
West'Kichmond Street, I. 384, 11.
11.214
Females, 111. 51
of the 111. 194, 195
82 *IOI 128 130
372 111. 78
WZer The district 11.221
WesteiCoates, Markon of, 11.116
Western Bank, The, 11. a67
Wetern Duddingston, 11. 316;
house where Prince Charles slept,
Westem hew TO^, The, 11. q-
221 111. ,--Irz
Wedrn or Queen's Dock, 111. 283
Western Reformatory 11.~18
Western Road 111. 1:s
Westhall, Lord, I. zzz
Wet Docks Leith 111. 283
Wettm-all Leut.-ken., 5u G. A.,
Whale fishery of Leith, The early,
Wharton, Duke of, I. 117
Wharton Lane, 11. 221
Wharton Place 11. 359
Whinny Hill ;'he 11. 319
Whim The '111.
WhitAeld, &rge,and the theatre,
11. 316 *317
11. 321,'3E2
111.275 ... GENERAL INDEX. Tytlm of Woodhouselee, William, Tytler, the aeronaut, 111. 135 I. 155 U Umbrella First ...

Book 6  p. 391
(Score 0.56)

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