OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH [The Meadows. 348
damp and melancholy place, even in summer, though
much frequented as a public walk.
The western end obtains still the name of Hope
Park, and a more modern street close by bears the
name of his Fifeshire estate-Bankeillor-now
passed to another family.
Among these Improvers were the Earls of Stair,
Islay, and Hopetoun, the Lords Cathcart and Drummore,
with Dalrymple of Cousland and Cockburn
of Ormiston. Lord Stair was the first to raise turnips
end of the central walk, and a little, but once
famous, cottage and stable, where asses? milk was
sold, long disfigured the upper walk at Teviot Row.
A few old-fashioned villas were on the south side
of the Meadows ; in one of these, in 1784, dwelt
Archibald Cockburn, High Judge Admiral of Scotland
No. 6 Meadow Place was long the residence
of David Irving, LL.D., author of ? The Lives of
the Scottish Poets? and other works, librarian
to the Faculty of Advocates; and in Warrender
THE MEADOWS, ABOUT 1810. (From a Pdntingim fheposscssim of Dr. 7. A. Sidey.)
in the open fields, and so laid the foundation of
the most important branch of the store-husbandry
of modem times.
The Meadows were longa fashionable promenade.
?There has never in my life,? says Lord Cockbum,
? been any single place in or near Edinburgh
which has so distinctly been the resort at once of
our philosophy and our fashion. Under these poor
trees walked, and talked, and meditated, all our
literary and scientific, and many of our legal,
worthies of the last and beginning of the present
century.?
They still form the shooting ground of the Royal
Company of Archers. A species of ornamental
arbour, called ?The Cage,? stoodlong at the south
Lodge, Meadow Place, ?lived and died James
Ballantine, the genial author of ? The Gaberlunzie?s
Wallet and other works of local notoriety, but
more especially a volume of one hundred songs,
with music, many of which are deservedly popular.
Celebrated in his own profession as a glass-stainer,
he was employed by the Royal Commissioners on
the Fine Arts, to execute the stained glass windows
for the House of Lords at Westminster.
Now the once sequestered Meadows, save on
the southern quarter, which is open to Bruntsfield
Links, are well-nigh completely encircled by new
lines of streets and terraces, and are further intersected
by the fine modem drive named from Sir 1 John Melville, who was Lord Provost in 1854-9.