BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 159
believed, were chiefly prosecuted at the University of Edinburgh. When about
eighteen years of age, he obtained the appointment of Surgeon to the IsiS manof-
war, in which situation he continued four years. “It was while in the
Mediterranean,” says a Memoir by the venerable and Rev. Henry Moore of
London, “ and off the Island of Malta, that he became decidedly religious. His
faith was soon tried. The Isis fell in with a French man-of-war, of seventyfour
guns, when a most desperate engagement ensued, in which Captain Wheeler
was mortally,wounded.” The command then devolved upon the First Lieutenant,
who succeeded in capturing the enemy.
His
case was hopeless. A cannon-ball had shattered his arm, and torn away part of
the abdomen. He spoke solemnly and kindly to the Doctor, who in return
pressed the great truths of religion on his dying Commander. The Captain
was much affected, and repeatedly prayed God to bless him. The first Lieutenant
was then sent for. Remember,
his Majesty’s ship must not be given away. Fight her while she can
swim.’ The Lieutenant took his leave, and the Doctor soon after descended to
his dreadful duty. On the Lieutenant appearing on the deck, the officers cried
out, ‘ Sir, shall we fire 4 ’ to which he replied, ‘ No, not a gun, till we brush his
yards.’ These orders being punctually observed, the combat became so dreadful,
the rigging of the ships being intermingled, that it was quickly over. The
French Captain and his officers, being brought on board the Ish, requested to
see the body of Captain Wheeler. They were accordingly introduced to the
cabin, when, after looking in silence for some time at the appalling spectacle,
the scene ended w-ith the usual French shrug, and an exclamation of ‘ Fortune de
la guerre ! ’
On leaving the navy, which he did chiefly on account of ill health, Dr.
Hamilton commenced practice as a surgeon and apothecary in Dunbar, where he
soon attained celebrity, both professionally and as a gentleman of distin,@shed
private worth. He became a member of the Methodist Society, and laboured
with much zeal in the service of religion. In the course of long and extensive
practice, the Doctor acquired a considerable extent of landed property in the
neighbourhood of Dunbar, and had a pleasant residence at some distance from
the town. Here he had a library, valued above five hundred pounds, always
open to his friends ; many of whom, especially of the Connection, were in the
habit of sojourning short seasons with him, profiting by his intelligence and
friendly aid. “ In the year I spent at Dunbar,” says the Rev. Joseph Taylor,
“ which was 1787, Mr. Wesley paid us a visit, and was gladly entertained at
Mr. Hamilton’s country house. The love and intimacy subsisting between these
two eminent men were unspeakable. Several of the preachers came from other
circuits to .meet him there ; and it was a feast indeed to all present, to sit and
hear these great men converse so freely and fully about the great things of
God.’’
Dr. Hamilton left Dunbar for Leeds, Yorkshire, in 1789, or early in 1790.
“Dr. Hamilton was called from the cock-pit to attend the Captain.
‘ Sir,’ said the Captain, ‘you now command.
The French ship was carried triumphantly into Gibraltar.’’
160 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
Here he had a wider field for his exertions, both as a temporal and spiritual
physician ; but although he readily acquired extensive practice, and was highly
esteemed by all belonging to the Connection in that quarter, he remained
amongst them only a very few years. Yielding to the repeated solicitations of
his friends in London, Dr. Hamilton repaired to the metropolis about the year
1796. Soon after his arrival, he was elected Physician to the London Dispensary-
a situation for which he was peculiarly adapted. The conscientious
manner in which he discharged his duties, and the solicitude manifested by him
for the meanest of his patients, at once endeared him to the Directors of the
Institution, and to the poor, by whom his services were principally. required.
An instance of the esteem in which he was held is thus related by his biographer
:-“ He was mercifully preserved in the haunts of misery and crime.
Going one day to visit a poor person in a place noted for both (Petticoat Lane),
he was surrounded by a gang of thieves, but was wondrously delivered by a
woman screaming from one of the upper windows, ‘ Don’t touch the gentleman ;
that’s the good Doctor that saved the life of Mrs. Moses.’ The rogues slunk
away in all directions.”
Having been some years in London, Dr. Hamilton married for the third
time.’ By this union it is understood he obtained a considerable addition to
his fortune. His subsequent progress was eminently successful ; but uninterrupted
as was his course of usefulness, he was not without his own share of the
afflictions which less or more fall to the lot of every one. Several of his sons
were in the army. Thomas and William held commissions in a Highland regiment.
They served in Egypt, and were present at the unsuccessful attack on
Rosetta in 1807. They survived the disaster, having been only slightly
wounded ; but shortly after the return of the army to Alexandria, Thomas, the
adjutant, was seized with fever, and died in a few days’ illness. The brother,
Lieutenant William, returned with his regiment to England, and was for some
time stationed in Scotland ; but having negotiated exchange for a Captaincy in
the Buffs, then under Wellington in the Peninsula, he repaired thither ; and,
after the French had been driven out of Spain, was unfortunately wounded in
the south of France, on the 13th of November, when “ foremost of the. brave
men who mre pursuing the enemy.” He died on the 29th of the same month.
These bereavements were severely felt by Dr. Hamilton j yet he manifested
in his conduct that steady bearing and submission to events, nobly characteristic
of the Christian. Until extreme old age, he continued in the exercise of his
professional and ministerial duties, “dispensing the word of life in several of
the most respectable congregations (besides that to which he belonged) in the
metropolis.” ‘In B letter to a lady in Scotland, writben in 1826, the Doctor
During his residence in Dunbar he was twice married ; first, to a Miss Coutts ; and, secondly,
What is perhaps a little singular, a brother of the latter afterwards
a Dr. Hamilton’s eldest son, was Colonel James Hamilton, of the Colombian army, South
to a Miss Amot from Alnwick.
married a daugter of Dr. Haniilton by hia firvt wife.
America. Another of his sons, Francis, resided in Kentish-town.