BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 103
Melville Castle, and by her had one son (the succeeding Viscount) and three
daughters. This marriage baving been dissolved in 17 93, he married, secondly,
Jane, sister to Janies Hope, third Earl of Hopetoun, but by her (who remarried,
in 18 14, Thomas Lord Wallace) he had no issue.
The second figure represents the Right Hon. ROBERT DUNDAS of
Arniston, Lord Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer, in conversation with
his uncle, who was also his father-in-law.
I&. Dundas was eldest son of the second Lord President Dundas, and was
born on the 6th of June 17558. He was educated for the legal profession, and
became a member of the Faculty of Advocates in the year 1779 ; immediately
after which he was appointed Procurator for the Church of Scotland.
On the promotion of Sir Islay Campbell to the office of Lord Advocate, Mr.
Dundas, then a very young man, succeeded him as Solicitor-General ; and on
the elevation of the former to the Presidency, the latter was appointed to
supply his place as Lord Advocate, being then only in the 31st year of his age.
This office he held for twelve years, dnring which time he sat in Parliament
as member for the county of Edinburgh. On the resignation of Chief Baron
Montgomery, in the year 1801, he was appointed his successor. His lordship
held this office till within a short time of his death, which happened at Arniston
on the 17th June 1819, in the sixty-second year of his age.’
The excellences which marked the character of his lordship were many, and
all of the most amiable and endearing kind. In manner, he was mild and
affable ; in disposition humane and generous ; and in principle, singularly
tolerant and liberal--cjualities which gained him universal esteem.
As presiding judge of the Court of Exchequer, he on every occasion evinced
a desire to soften the rigour of the law when a legitimate opportunity presented
itself for doing so. If it appeared to his lordship that an offender had erred
unknowingly, or from inadvertency, he invariably interposed his good offices to
mitigate the sentence. By the constitution of this court it was assumed that
the king could not be subjected in expenses : thus when a party was acquitted
-no unfrequent occurrence-he had to bear his own costs, which were always
very considerable-but the Lord Chief Baron, whenever he thought that the party
had been unjustly accused, invariably recommended to Government that he
should be repaid what he had expended, and his recommendations were
uniformly attended to.
“ It was in private life, however,” says his biographer, “ and within the
circle of his own family and friends, that the virtues of this excellent man were
chiefly conspicuous, and that his loss was most severely felt. Of him it may be
said, as was most emphatically remarked of one of his brethren on the bench,
he died leaving no good man his enemy, and attended with that sincere regret
which only those can hope for who have occupied the like important stations,
and acquitted themselves as well.”
1 At this period his lordship resided in St. John’s Street, Canongate.