308 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Granton.
called in the Herar?d for 1797-9 in its announcements
of the purchase of the buildings for the erection
of Gillespie?s Hospital.
In one of the villas at Boswell Road, Wardie,
immediately overlooking the sea, Alexander Smith
the well-known poet and essayist, author of the
?? Life Drama,? which was held up to Continental
admiration in the Reuue des Deux Mondes, ? City
Poems,? ?? Dreamthorpe,? and other works, and
whom we have already mentioned in the account
in the western part of Royston and the adjacent
lands of Wardie, both above and below the tide
mark, and that when fuel was scarce, the poor even
went to carry the coal away; also that a pit
was sunk in Pilton wood in 1788, but was
abandoned, owing to the inferiority of the coal. In
the links of Royston there are vestiges of ancient
pits.
Bower mentions that a great ?carrick? of the
Lombards was shattered on the rocks at Granton,
MAP OF GRANTON AND NEIGHBOURHOOD.
of Warriston Cemetery, resided for many years,
and there he died on the 5th of January, 1867.
The Duke of Buccleuch is proprietor of Caroline
Park, and has at his own expense raised erections
which will attract shipping to the incipient
town and seaport of Granton, and lead to the
speedy construction of another great sea-port for
Edinburgh, to which it will soon be joined by a
network of streets ; in many quarters near it these
are rising fast already.
But before describing its stately eastern and
western piers, we shall glance at some of the past
history of the locality.
In the ?Old Statistical Account,? we find it stated,
that there are appearances of coal on the sea-side,
in October, 1425, where, curiously enough, some
ancient Italian coins were found not long ago.
The place at which the English army landed in
1544, and from there they began their march on
Leith, was exactly where Granton pier is now. In
an account of the late ? Expedition in Scotland,
sente to the Ryght Honorable Lord Russell, Lorde
Privie Seale, from the kings armye there by a
friend of hys,? the landing is described thus
(modernised), and is somewhat different from
what is generally found in Scottish history.
?That night the whole fleet came to anchor
under the island of Inchkeith, three niiles from the
houses of Leith. The place where we anchored
hath long been called the English R0a.d; the