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Old and New Edinburgh Vol. V

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114 OLD APU?D NEW EDINBURGH. [Corstorphine. meaning, no doubt, the panelled box-beds so common of old in Scotland. There was a mineral well at Corstorphine, which was in such repute during the middle of the last century, that in 1749 a coach was established to run between the village and the city, making eight or nihe trips each week-day and four on Sunday. ? After this time the pretty village of Corstorphine,? says a writer, ? situated at the base of the hill, on one of the Glasgow roads, in the middle of the meadow land extending from Coltbridge to Redheughs, was a place of great gaiety during summer, and balls and other amusements were then common.?? The Sja, as it was called, was sulphureous, and similar in taste to St. Bernard?s Well at Stockbridge, and was enclosed at the expense of one of the ladies of the Dick family of Prestonfield, who had greatly benefited by the water. It stood in the south-west portion of the old village, called Janefield, within an enclosure, and opposite a few thatched cottages. Some drainage operations in the neighbourhood caused a complete disappearance of the mineral water, and the last vestiges of the well were removed in 1831. ? Near the village,? says the ? New Statistical Account,? ?? in a. close belonging to Sir William Dick, there long stood a sycamore of great size and beauty, the largest in Scotland.? The Dick family, baronets of Braid (and of Prestonfield) had considerable property in Corstorphine and the neighbourhood, with part of Cramond Muir. ? Sir James, afterwards Sir Alexander Dick, for his part of the barony of Corstorphine,? appears rated in the Valuation Roll of 1726 at A1,763 14s. The witty and accomplished Lady Anne Dick of Corstorphine (the grand-daughter of the first Earl of Cromarty), who died in 1741, has already been referred to in our first volume. Regarding her family, the following interesting aotice appears in the Scots Magazine for 1768. ?Edinburgh, March 14th. John Dick, Esq., His Britannic Majesty?s Consul at Leghorn, was served heir to Sir Tlrilliam Dick of Braid, Baronet. It appeued that all the male descendants of Sir TVilliam Dick had failed except his youngest son Captain Lewis, who settled in Northumberland, and who was the grandfather of John Dick, Esq., his only male descendant now in life, Upon which a respectable jury unanimously found his propinquity proved, and declared him to be now Sir John Dick, Baronet. It is remarkable that Sir William Dick of Braid lost his great and opulent estates in the service of the public cause and the liberties of his country, in consideration of which, when it was supposed there was no heir male of the family, a new patent was granted to the second son of the heir male, which is now in the person of Sir Alexander Dick of Prestonfield, Baronet. The Lord Provost and magistrates of this city, in consideration of Sir John Dick?s services to his king and country, and that he is the representative of that illustrious citizen, who was himself Lord Provost in 1638 and 1639, did Sir John the honour of presenting him with ?the freedom of the city of Edinburgh. After the service an elegant dinner was given at Fortune?s, to a numerous company, consisting of gentlemen of the jury, and many persons of distinction, who all testified their sincere joy at the revival of an ancient and respectable family in the person of Sir John Dick, Baronet.? Corstorphipe has lost the reputation it long en. joyed for a once-celebrated delicacy, known as its Cream, which was brought to the city on the backs of .horses. The mystery of its preparation is thus preserved in the old ?Statistical Account? :--?They put the milk, when fresh drawn, into a barrel or wooden vessel, which is submitted to a certain degree of heat, generally by immersion in warm water, this accelerates the stage of fermentation. Th9,serous is separated from the other parts of the milk, the oleaginous and coagulable ; the serum is drawn off by a hole in the lower part of the vessel ; what remains is put into the plunge-chum, and, after being agitated for some time, is sent to market as Corstorphine Cream.? High up on the southern slope of the hill stands that humane appendage to the Royal Infirmary? the convalescent house for patients who are cured, but, as yet, too weak to work. This excellent institution is a handsome twostoreyed building in a kind of Tuscan style of architecture, with a central block and four square wings or towers each three storeys in height, with pavilion roofs. The upper windows are all arched. It has a complete staff, including a special surgeon, chaplain, and matron. The somewhat credulous author of the ? Night Side of Nature,? records among other marvels, the appearance of a mounted wraith upon Corstorphine Hill. Not very long ago, Mr. C-, a staid citizen of Edinburgh, was riding gently up the hill, ? when he observed an intimate friend of his own on horseback also, immediately behind him, so he slackened his pace to give him an opportunity of joining company. Finding he did not come up so quickly as he should, he looked round again, and was astonished at no longer seeing him, since there
Volume 5 Page 114
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