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Hawthornden. 1 THE CAVERNS. 355
Druminond wrote most of his works in Hawthornden.
In the year 1643 he met accidentally Elizabeth
Logan, daughter of Sir Robert Logan of Restalng,
who so closely resembled the girl he had loved
and mourned so deeply, that he paid his addresses
to and married her,
When the civil war broke out Drummond
espoused the cause of the king, not in the field
with the sword, but in the closet with his pen. He
was constantly exposed, in consequence, to hostility
and annoyance from the Presbyterian party.
On leaving the house visitors are conducted
round the precipitous face of the rock on which
it stands, by a mere ledge, to a species of cavern.
There are seen an old table and seat. It was the
poet?s favourite resort, and in it he composed him
Cypress Grove,? after recovering from a danger.
ous illness. No place could be better adapted foi
poetic reveries. ? In calm weather the sighing oi
the wind along the chasm, the murmur of the
stream, the music of the birds around, above,
beneath, and the uttqr absence of an intimation ol
the busy world, must have often evoked the poet?:
melancholy, and brought him back the delightful
hopes that thrilled his youthful heart. There werz
other times and seasons when it must indeed haw
been awful to have sat in that dark and desolatt
cavern: when a storm was rushing through tht
glen, when the forked lightning was revealing it!
shaggy depths, and when the thunder seemed tc
shake the cliff itself with its reverberations.?
Drummond was the first Scottish poet who wrotc
in pure English ; his resemblance to Milton, whon
he preceded, has often been remarked. Thc
chivalrous loyalty that filled his heart and inspire(
his muse received a mortal shock by the death o
Charles I., and on the 4th of December, 1649, hi
died where he was born, and where he had spen
the most of his life, in his beautiful house of Haw
thornden, and was buried in the sequestered ant
Iree-shaded churchyard of Lasswade, on the soutl
slope of the brae, and within sound of the murmu
of his native Esk.
An edition of his poems was printed in 165t
8vo ; another appeared at London in 1791 ; whil
since then others have been published, notabl
that under the editorship of Peter Cunninghau
London, 1833, An edition of all his works, undc
the superintendence of Ruddiman, was brougk
out at Edinburgh in folio in 17 I I.
Over the door of the modem house, which j
defended by three loopholes for musketry, and is th
only way by which the edifice can be approachec
are the arms of the Right Reverend Williar
Lbernethy, titular Bishop of Edinburgh ; and near
hem is a panel with an inscription, placed there
by the poet when he repaired his dwelling.
??DIVINO MUNERE GULIELYUS DRVYYONDUS JOHANNIS
URATI FILIUS Ur HONESTO OTIO QUIESCERET SIB1 ET
UCCESSORIBUS INSTAURAVIT, ANNO 1638.?
In the house is preserved a table with a marble
lab, dated 1396, and bearing the initials of King
tobert 111. thereon, with those of Queen Anna-
,ells Drummond, and on it lies a two-handed
word of Robert Bruce, which is five feet two
nches in length, with quadruple guard which
neasures eleven inches from point to point. There
s also a clock, which is said to have been in the
amily since his time; there are a pair of shoes
md a silk dress that belonged to Queen Anna-
Iella; the long cane of the Duchess of Lauderlale,
so famous for her diamonds and her furious
emper; and a dress worn by Prince Charles in
1745.
Below the house are the great caverns for which
3awthomden is so famous. They are artificial,
md have been hollowed out of the rock With
xodigious labour, and all communicate with each
ither by long passages, and possess access to a
vel1 of vast depth, bored from the courtyard of
he mansion. These caverns are reported by
radition and believed by Dr. Stukeley to have
xen a stronghold of the Pictish kings, and in three
nstances they bear the appropriate names of the
King?s Gallery, the King?s Bedchamber, and the
Suard-room ; but they seem simply to have been
hewn out of the solid rock, no one can tell when
x by whom. They served, however, as ample and
secret places of refuge and resort during the destructive
wars between Scotland and England,
especially when the troops of the latter were in
possession of Edinburgh ; and, like the adjacent
caves of Gorton, they gave shelter to the patriotic
bands of Sir Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie and
the Black Knight of Liddesdale, and, by tradition,
to Robert Bruce, as a ballad has it :-
?Here, too, are labyrinthine paths
To caverns dark and low,
Found refuge from the foe.?
Wherein, they say, King Robert Bruce
The profusion of beautiful wood in the opulent
landscape around Hawthornden suggested to Peter
Pindar his caustic remark respecting Dr. Johnson,
that he
?Went to Hawthornden?s fair scenes by night,
Lest e?er a Scottish tree should wound his sight.?
Half a niile up the Esk is Wallace?s Cave-so
called by tradition, and capable of holding seventy ... 1 THE CAVERNS. 355 Druminond wrote most of his works in Hawthornden. In the year 1643 he met ...

Book 6  p. 355
(Score 0.59)

High Street.] ST. MARY?S CHA4PEL. 247
made out by Latinising his name into Nz?choZaus
Ea?wfirtus. It occupied the western side of Lockhart?s
Court, and was accessible only by a deep
archway.
In an Act passed in 158r, ?<Anent the Cuinzie,?
Alexander Clark of Balbirnie, Provost of Edinburgh,
and Nicol Edward, whose houses were both
in this wynd, are mentioned with others. The
latter appears in 1585 in the Parliament as Commissary
for Edinburgh, together with Michael Gilbert;
and in 1587 he appears again in an Act of
Parliament in favour of the Flemish craftsmen,
whom James VI. was desirous of encouraging ; but,
!est they should produce inferior work at Scottish
prices, his Majesty, with the advice of Council,
hes appointit, constitute, and ordainit, ane honest
and discreit man, Nicolas Uduart, burgess of Edinburgh,
to be visitor and overseer of the said craftsmen?s
hail warks, steiks, and pieces . . . the said
Nicolas sal have sic dueties as is contenit within
the buke, as is commonly usit to be payit therfore
in Flanderis, Holland, or Ingland ; I? in virtue
of all of which Nicholas was freed froin all watching,
warding, and all charges and impositions.
In that court dwelt, in 17534761, George Lockhart
of Carnwath One of the thirteen roonis in his
house contained a mantelpiece of singular magnificence,
that reached the lofty ceiling; but the
house had a peculiar accessory, in the shape of (? a
profound dungeon, which was only accessible by a
secret trapdoor, opening through the floor of a
small closet, the most remote of a suite of rooms
extending along the south and west sides of the
court. Perhaps at a time when to be rich was
neither so common nor so safe as now, Provost
Edward might conceal his hoards in this massy
more.?
The north side of Lockhart?s Court was long
occupied by the family of Bruce of Kinnaird, the
celebrated traveller.
In Niddry?s Wynd, a little below Provost Edward?s
house on the opposite side, stood St.
Mary?s Chapel, dedicated to God and the Blessed
Virgin Mary, according to Arnot, in 1505. Its
foundress was Elizabeth, daughter of James, Lord
Livingstone, Great Chamberlain of Scotland, and
Countess of Ross-then widow of John Earl of
Ross and Lord of the Isles, who, undeterred by
the miserable fate of his father, drew on him, by
his treasonable practices, the just vengeance of
James III., and died in 1498.
Colville of Easter U?emyss, and afterwards
Richardson of Smeaton, became proprietors and
patrons of this religious foundation ; and about
the year 1600, James Chaliners, a macer before the
Court of Session, acquired a right to the chapel,
and in 1618 the Corporations of Wrights and
Masons, known by the name of the United Incorporations
of Mary?s Chapel, purchased this subject,
?where they still possess, and where they hold
meetings,? says Arnot, writing in 1779.
In the CaZedonian Mercury for 1736 we read
that on St. Andrew?s Day the masters and wardens
of forty masonic lodges met in St. Mary?s Chapel,
and unanimously elected as their grand-master
William Sinclair of Roslin, the representative of
an ancient though reduced family, connected for
several generations with Scottish freemasonry.
For this ancient chapel a modern edifice was
substituted, long before the demolition of Niddry?s
Wynd; but the masonic lodge of Mary?s Chapel
still exists, and we believe holds its meetings
there.
Religious services were last conducted in the
new edifice when Viscountess Glenorchy hired it.
She was zealous in the cause of religion, and conceived
a plan of having a place of worship in
which ministers of every orthodox denomination
might preach; and for this purpose she had St.
Mary?s Chapel opened on Wednesday, the 7th
March, 1770, by the Rev. Mr. Middleton, the
minister of a small Episcopal chapel at Dalkeith ;
but she failed to secure the ministrations of any
clergyman of the Established Church, though in
1779 the Rev. William Logan, of South Leith, a
poet of some eminence in his time, gave his course
of lectures on the philosophy of history in the
chapel, prior to offering himself as a candidate for
the chair of civil history in the University.
On the east side of Niddry?s Wynd, nearly opp0-
site to Lockhart?s Court, was a handsome house,
which early in the eighteenth century was inhabited
by the Hon. James Erskine, a senator, better
known by his legal and territorial appellation of
Lord Grange, brother of John Earl of Mar, who
led? the great rising in 1715 on behalf of the
Stuarts. He was born in 1679, and was called to
the Scottish bar in 1705. He took no share in
the Jacobite enterprise which led to the forfeiture
of his brother, and the loss, ultimately of
the last remains of the once great inheritance in
the north from which the ancient family took its
name.
He affected to be a zealous Presbyterian and
adherent of the House of Hanover, and as such he
figures prominently in the ?? Diary? of the indus .
trious \ffodrow, supplying that writer with many
shreds of the Court gossip, which he loved so
dearly ; but Lord Grange is chiefly remembered for
the romantic story of his wife, which has long filled ... Street.] ST. MARY?S CHA4PEL. 247 made out by Latinising his name into Nz?choZaus Ea?wfirtus. It occupied the ...

Book 2  p. 247
(Score 0.59)

New Town.] ? . WOOD?S FARM. 11.5
Lang Dykes; by the old Queensferry Road that
I descended into the deep hollow, where Bell?s Mills
lie, and by Broughton Loan at the other end of the
northern ridge.
Bearford?s Parks on the west, and Wood?s Farm
on the east, formed the bulk of this portion of the
site; St. George?s Church is now in the centre of
the former, and Wemyss Place of the latter. The
hamlet and manor house of Moultray?s Hill arc now
occupied by the Register House; and where the
Royal Bank stands was a cottage called ?Peace
and Plenty,? from its signboard near Gabriel?s
Road, ? where ambulative citizens regaled themselves
with curds and cream,?? and Broughton was
deemed so far afield that people went there for
the summer months under the belief that they
were some distance from ?town, just as people
used to go to Powburn and Tipperlinn fifty years
later.
Henry Mackenzie, author of ?The Man of
Feeling,? who died in 1831, remembered shooting
snipes, hares, and partridges upon Wood?s Farm.
The latter was a tract of ground extending frGm
Canon Mills on the north, to Bearford?s Parks on
the south, and was long in possession of Mr. Wood,
of Warriston, and in the house thereon, his son,
the famous ?Lang Sandy Wood,? was born in
1725. It stood on the area between where Queen
Street and Heriot Row are now, and ?many still
alive,? says Chambers, writing in 1824, ?remember
of the fields bearing as fair and rich a crop of
wheat as they may now be said to bear houses.
Game used to be plentiful upon these groundsin
particular partridges and hares . . . . . Woodcocks
and snipe were to be had in all the damp
and low-lying situations, such as the Well-house
Tower, the Hunter?s Bog, and the borders of
Canon Mills Loch. Wild ducks were frequently
shot in the meadows, where in winter they are
sometimes yet to be found. Bruntsfield Links,
and the ground towards the Braid Hills abounded
in hares.?
In the list of Fellows of the Royal College of
Surgeons, Alexander Wood and his brother Thomas
are recorded, under date 1756 and 1715 respectively,
as the sons of ?Thomas Wood, farmer on
the north side of Edinburgh, Stockbridge Road,?
now called Church Lane.
A tradition exists, that about 1730 the magistrates
offered to a residenter in Canon Mills all the
ground between Gabriel?s Road and the Gallowlee,
in perpetual fee, at the annual rent of a crown
bowl of punch; but so worthless was the land then,
producing only whim and heather, that the offer
was rejected. (L? Old Houses in Edinburgh.?)
The land referred to is now worth more than
A15,ooo per annum. .
Prior to the commencement of the new town,
the only other edifices. on the site were the Kirkbraehead
House, Drumsheugh House, near the old
Ferry Road, and the Manor House of Coates.
Drumsheugh House, of which nothing now remains
but its ancient rookery in Randolph Crescent,
was removed recently. Therein the famous
Chevaliei Johnstone, Assistant A.D.C. to Prince
Charles; was concealed for a time by Lady Jane
Douglas, after the battle of Culloden, till he escaped
to England, in the disguise of a pedlar.
Alexander Lord Colville of Culross, a distinguished
Admiral of the White, resided there s u b
sequently. He served at Carthagena in 1741, at
Quebec and Louisbourg in the days of Wolfe, and
died at Drumsheugh on the zIst of May, 1770.
His widow, Lady Elizabeth Erskine, daughter of
Alexander Earl of Kellie, resided there for some
years after, together with her brother, the Honourable
Andrew Erskine, an officer of the old 71st,
disbanded in 1763, an eccentric character, who
figures among Kay?s Portraits, and who in
1793 was drowned in the Forth, opposite Caroline
Park. Lady Colville died at Drumsheugh in
the following year, when the house and lands
thereof reverted to her brother-in-law, John Lord
Colville of Culross. And so lately as 1811 the
mansion was occupied by James Erskine, Esq.,.
of Cambus.
Southward of Drumsheugh lay Bearford?s Parks,.
mentioned as ? Terras de Barfurd ? in an Act in.
favour of Lord Newbattle in 1587, named from
Hepburn of Bearford in Haddingtonshire.
In 1767 the Earl of Morton proposed to have a
wooden bridge thrown across the North Loch
from these parks to the foot of Warriston?s Close, but
the magistrates objected, on the plea that the property
at the dose foot was worth A20,ooo. The
proposed bridge was to be on a line with ?the
highest level ground of Robertson?s and Wood?s
Farms.? In the Edinburgh Adnediser for 1783
the magistrates announced that Hallow Fair was
to be ?held in the Middle Bearford?s Park.?
Lord Fountainhall, under dates 1693 and 1695,
records a dispute between Robert Hepburn of
Bearford and the administrators of Heriot?s hospital,
concerning ?the mortified annual rents
acclaimed out of his tenement in Edinburgh, called
the Black Turnpike,? and again in 1710, of an
action he raised against the Duchess of Buccleuch,
in which Sir Robert Hepburn of Bearford,
in I 633, is referred to, all probably of the same family.
The lands and houses of Easter and Wester ... Town.] ? . WOOD?S FARM. 11.5 Lang Dykes; by the old Queensferry Road that I descended into the deep hollow, ...

Book 3  p. 115
(Score 0.59)

358 OLD -4KD NEW EDINBURGH. ELauristollr - _
.. . . .
whom were the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl 01
Stair, and Sir William Stirling-Maxwell, of Pollock
and Keir, with an acting committee, at the head
of whom were the Lord Provost, the Principal, Sir
Alexander Grant, Bart., and Professor Sir Robert
Christison, Bart., D.C.L.
The project was started in 1874, and commenced
fairly in 1878. The architect was Mr. R. Rowand
Anderson, and the cost of the whole, when
finished, was estimated at about ,t;250,000.
The first portion erected was the southern block,
comprising the departments of anatomy, surgery,
practice of physic, physiology, pathology, midwifery,
and a portion of the chemistry. The frontage
to the Meadow Walk presents a bold and
semicircular bay, occupied by the pathology
and midwifery department. An agreeable variety,
,but general harmony of style, characterises the
buildings as a whole, and this arose from the
architect adhering strictly to sound principle, in
studying first his interior accommodation, and
then allowing it to express itself in the external
elevations.
The square block at the sjouthem end of the
Meadow Walk, near the entrance to George Square,
is chiefly for the department of physiology ; whilst
the south front is to a large extent occupied by
anatomy. . The hall for the study of practical anatomy is
lighted by windows in the roof and an inner court
facing to the north, a southern light being deemed
unnecessary or undesirable. The blank wall thus
left on the south forms an effective foil to the
pillared windows of the physiology class-room, at
one end, and to some suitable openings, similarly
treated, which serve to light hat and coat rooms,
&c., at the other.
In the eastern frontage to Park Place, where the
departments of anatomy, physic, and surgery, are
'placed, a prominent feature in the design is
produced by the exigencies of internal accommodation.
As it was deemed unnecessary in
the central part of the edifice to carry the groundfloor
so far forward as the one immediately above,
the projecting portion of the latter is supported by
massive stone trusses, or brackets, which produce a
series of deep shadows with a bold and picturesque
effect. The inner court is separated from the
chief quadrangle of the building by a noble
hall upwards of IOO feet long, for the accommodation
of the University anatomical museum. It
has two tiers of galleries, and is approached by
a handsome vestibule with roof groined in stone,
and supported by pillars of red sandstone. The
quadrangle is closed in to the west, north, and east,
by extensive rmges of apartments for the accommodation
of chemistry, materia medica, and
medical jurisprudence. The north front faces
Teviot Row, and in it is the chief entrance to the
quadrangle by a massive gateway, which forms one
of the leading architectural features of the design.
When the building devoted to educational purposes
shall have been completed, there will only remain
to be built the great college hall and campanile,
which are to complete the east face of the design.
Including the grant of &3o,ooo obtained from
Government, the whole amount at the disposal of
the building committee is about &18o,ooo.
For the erection of the hall and tower a further
sum of about &5o,ooo or ~60,000 is supposed to
be necessary.
The new Royal Infirmary, on the western side Ff
the Meadow Walk, occupies the grounds of George
\.Vatson's Hospital, and is engrafted on that edifice.
The latter was bnilt in what was then a spacious
field, lying southward of the city wall. The founder,
who was born in 1650, the year of Cromwell's ipvasion,
was descended from a family which for
some generations had been merchants in Edinburgh;
but, by the death of his father, John Watson,
and the second marriage of his mother, George
and his brother were left to the care of destiny.
A paternal aunt, Elizabeth Watson, or Davidson,
however, provided for their maintenance and education
; but George being her favourite, she bound
him as an apprentice to a merchant in the city,
and after visiting Holland to improve his knowledge
of business, she gave him a small sum wherewith
to start on his own account. He returned to
Scotland, in the year 1676, when he entered the
service of Sir James Dick, knight, and merchant of
Edinburgh, as his clerk or book-keeper, who some
time after allowed him to transact, in a mercantile
way, certain affairs in the course of exchange between
Edinburgh and London on his own. behalf.
In 1695 he became accountant to the Bank of
Scotland, and died in April, 1723, and by his will
bequeathed ;~;IZ,OOO to endow a hospital for the
maintenance and instruction of the male children
and grandchildren of decayed merchants in Edinburgh
; and by the statutes of trustees, a preference
was given to the sons and grandsons of members of
the Edinburgh Merchant Company. The money
left by the prudent management of the governors
was improved to about &20,000 sterling befort
they began the erection of the hospital in 1738,
in a field of seven acres belonging to Heriot's
Trust.
George Watson, in gratitude for the benefits conferred
upon him in his friendless boyhood by his ... OLD -4KD NEW EDINBURGH. ELauristollr - _ .. . . . whom were the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl 01 Stair, and ...

Book 4  p. 358
(Score 0.58)

*lEe %we.] THE LORDS ROSS. 339
long, from where the north-east end of Teviot Row
was latterly. There were the stable offices; in
front of the house was a tree of great size, while
its spacious garden was bordered by Bristo Street.
When offered for sale, in March, 1761, it was
described in a newspaper of the period as ?ROSS
House, with the fields and gardens lying around
it, consisting of about twenty-fou acres, divided as
follows : About an acre and a half in a field and
court about the house; seventeen acres in one
field lying to the south-west, between it and Hope
Park j the rest into kitchen-gardens, running along
Bristo Street and the back of the wall. The house
consists of dining, drawing, and dressing rooms,
six bed-chambers, several closets and garrets; in
the ground storey, kitchen, larder, pantry, milkhouse,
laundry, cellars, and accommodation for
servants, &c?
This house, which was latterly used as a lying-in
hospital, was occupied for some time prior to 1753
by George Lockhart of Carnwath, during whose
time it was the scene of many a gay rout, ball, and
ridotto ; but it was, when the family were in Edinburgh,
the permanent residence of the Lords Ross
of Halkhead, a family of great antiquity, dating
back to the days of King Willmm the Lion,
1165.
In this house died, in June, 2754, in the seventy
third year of his age, George, twelfth Lord ROSS,
Commissioner of the Customs, whose body wa
taken for interment to Renfrew, the burial-place 01
the family. His chief seats were Halkhead and
Melville Castle, He was succeeded by his son,
the Master of Ross, who waa the last lord of that
ilk, and who died in his thirty-fourth year, unmarried,
at Mount Teviof the seat of his uncle, the Marquis
of Lothian, in the following August, and was alsa
taken to Renfrew for purposes of interment.
His sister Elizabeth became Countess of Glas
gow, and eventually his heiress, and through he1
the Earls of Glasgow are also Lords Ross of
Halkhead, by creation in 1815.
Another sister was one of the last persons in
Scotland supposed to be possessed of an evil
spirit-Mary, who died unmarried. A correspondent
of Robert Chambers states as follows:-
??A person alive in 1824 told me that, when a
child, he saw her clamber up to the top of an oldfashioned
four-post bed. In her fits it was impossible
to hold her.?
At the time-Ross House was offered for sale
the city was almost entirely confined within the
Flodden Wall, the suburbs being of small extent-
Nicolson Street and Square, Chapel Street, the
southern portion of Bristo Street, Crichton Street,
-
.
Buccleuch Street, and St. Patrick Square; though
some mere projected, the sites were nearly alI
fields and orchards. The old Statistical Account
says that Ross Park was purchased for ;GI,ZOO,
and that the ground-rents of the square yield
now (i.e., in 1793) above LI,OOO sterling per
annum to the proprietor.
James Brown, architect, who built Brown Square,
having feued from the city of Edinburgh the lands
of Ross Park, built thereon most of the houses of
the h?ew Square, which measures 220 yards by
150, and is said to have named it, not for the king,
but Brown?s elder brother George, who was the
Laud of Lindsaylands and Elliestown. It speedily
became a more popular place of residence than
Brown Square, being farther from town, and possessing
houses that were greatly superior in style
and accommodation.
Among the early residents in the square in
1784, and prior to that year, were the Countesses
of Glasgow and Sutherland, the Ladies Rae and
Philiphaugh, Antliony, Earl of Kintore, eighth
Lord Falconer of Halkertoun, Sir John Ross
Lockhart, and the Lords Braxheld, Stonefield, and
Kennet; and in 1788, Major-General Sir Ralph
Abercrombie, who died of his wounds in Egypt
It has been recorded as an instance of Lord Braxfield?g
great nerve that during the great political
trials in 1793-4, when men?s blood was almost at
fever heat, after each day?s proceedings closed,
usually about midnight, he always walked home,
alone and unprotected, through the dark or illlighted
streets, to his house in George Square,
though he constantly commented openly upon the
conduct of the Radicals, and more than once
announced in public that ?? They wad a? be muckle
the better 0? bein? hung !
Here, too, resided in 1784 the Hon. Henry
Erskine (brother of the Earl of Buchan), the witty
advocate, who, after being presented to Dr. Johnson
by Mr. Boswell, and having made his bow in
the Parliament House, slipped a shilling into
Boswell?s hand, whispering that it was for the sight
of his English bear.
To those named, Lord Cockburn, in his ?Memorials,?
adds the Duchess of Gordon, Robert
Dundas of Amiston, Lord Chief Baron of Exchequer,
the hero of Camperdown, Lord President Blair,
Dr. John Jamieson, the Scottish lexicographer, and
says, ?a host of other distinguished people all
resided here. The old square, with its pleasant
trim-kept gardens, has still an air of antiquated
grandeur about it, and retains not a few traces of
its former dignity and seclusion.?
Aniong the documents exhibited at the Scott ... %we.] THE LORDS ROSS. 339 long, from where the north-east end of Teviot Row was latterly. There were the ...

Book 4  p. 339
(Score 0.58)

Lauriston.] JOHN LAW OF LAURISTON. 111
tisement announces, ? that there was this day
lodged in the High Council House, an old silver
snuff-box, which was found upon the highway leading
from Muttonhole to Cramond Bridge in the
month of July last. Whoever can prove the property
will get the box,.upon paying the expense incurred;
and that if this is not done betwixt this
and the roth of November next, the same will be
sold for payment thereof.? .
In the time of King David 11. a charter was
given t9 John Tennand of the lands of Lauriston,
with forty creels of peats in Cramond, in the county
of Edinburgh, paying thirty-three shillings and fourpence
to the Crown, and the same sum sterling to
the Bishop of Dunkeld.
The present Castle of Lauriston-which consisted,
before it was embellished by the late Lord Rutherford,
of a simple square three-storeyed tower, with
two corbelled turrets, a remarkably large chimney,
and some gableted windows-was built by Sir
Archibald Kapier of Merchiston and Edenbellie,
father of the philosopher, who, some years before
his death, obtained a charter of the lands and
meadow, called the King?s Meadow, 1?587-8 and of
half the lands of ?& Lauranstoun,? 16th November,
1593.
On two of the windows there yet remain his
initials, S. A N., and those of his wife, D. E. M.,
Dame Elizabeth Mowbray, daughter of Mowbray
of Banibougle, now called Dalmeny Park.
Tie tower gave the title of Lord Launston to
their son, Sir Alexander Napier, who became a
Lord of Session in 1626.
Towards the close of the same century the tower
and estate became the property of Law, a wealthy
gddsmith of Edinburgh, descended from the Laws
of Lithrie, in Fifeshire ; and in the tower, it is said,
his son John, the great financier, was born in April,
1671. There, too, the sister of the latter, Agnes,
was married in 1685 to John Hamilton, Writer to
the Signet in Edinburgh, where she died in 1750.
On his father?s death Law succeeded to Lauriston,
but as he had been bred to no profession, and
exhibited chiefly a great aptitude for calculation,
he took to gambling. This led him into extravagances.
He became deeply involved, but his
mother paid his debts and obtained possession of
the estate, which she immediately entailed. Tall,
handsome, and addicted to gallantry, he became
familiarly known as Beau Law in London, where
he slew a young man named Wilson in a duel, and
was found guilty of murder, but was pardoned by
the Crown. An appeal being made against this
pardon, he escaped from the King?s Bench, reached
France, and through Holland returned to Scotland
(Robertson?s Index.)
in 1700, and in the following year published at
Glasgow his ? Proposals and Reasons for Constituting
a Council of Trade in Scotland.?
He now went to France, where he obtained an
introduction to the Duke of Orleans, and offered
his banking scheme to the hfinister of Finance,
who deemed it so dangerous that he served him
with a police notice to quit Paris in twenty-four
hours. Visiting Italy, he was in the same summary
manner banished from Venice and Genoa as a daring
adventurer. His success at play was always
great; thus, when he returned to Pans during the
Regency of Orleans, he was in the possession of
&IOO,OOO sterling.
On securing the patronage of the Regent, he received
letters patent which, on the 2nd March, I 7 16,
established his bank, with a capital of 1,200 shares
of 500 livres each, which soon bore a premium.
To this bank was annexed the famous Mississippi
scheme, which was invested with the full sovereignty
of Louisiana for planting co1onie.s and extending
commerce-the grandest and most comprehensive
scheme ever conceived-and rumour went that gold
mines had been discovered of fabulous and mysterious
value.
The sanguine anticipations seemed to be realised,
and for a time prosperity and wealth began to pre
vail in France, where John Law was regarded as its
good genius and deliverer from poverty.
The house of Law in the Rue Quinquempoix, in
Pans, was beset day and night by applicants, who
blocked up the streets-peers, prelates, citizens,
and artisans, even ladies of rank, all flocked to that
temple of Plutus, till he was compelled to transfer
his residence to the Place VendBme. Here again
the prince of stockjobbers found himself overwhelmed
by fresh multitudes clamouring for allotments,
and having to shift his quarters once more,
he purchased from the Prince de Carignan, at an
enormous price, the HBtel de Soissons, in the
spacious gardens of which he held his levees.
It is related of him, that when in the zenith of his
fame and wealth he was visited by John the ?great
Euke of Argyle,? the latter found him busy writing.
The duke never doubted but that the financier
was engaged on some matter of the highest importance,
as crowds of the first people of France were
waiting impatiently an audience in the suites of
ante-rooms, and the duke had to wait too, until &It.
Law had finished his letter, which was merely one
to his gardener at Lauriston regarding the planting
of cabbages at a particular spot !
In 1720 he was made Comptroller-General ot
the Finances, but the crash came at last. The
amount of notes issued by Law?s bank more
? ... JOHN LAW OF LAURISTON. 111 tisement announces, ? that there was this day lodged in the High Council ...

Book 5  p. 111
(Score 0.58)

378 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Duddingston.
were the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl of Errol, the
Earl of Dalhousie, the Earl of Roden, Lord Elcho,
Couqt Piper, Sir John Stuart, Sir William Forbes,
Admiral Purves, Sir James Hall, the Countesses of
Errol and Dalhousie, Lady Charlotte Campbell
(the famous beauty), Lady Elizabeth Rawdon,
M y Helen Hall, Lady Stuart, Lady Fettes, Admiral
Vashon (who conquered the Jygate pirates), and
a great number of naval and military gentlemen,
most of the judges, &c. The saloon was brilliantly
fitted up with festoons of flowers, and embellished
with a naval pillar, on which were the names ol
Howe, Duncan,?.% Yincent, and NeZsun. The
dancing commenced at ten dclock, and was continued
till two in the morning.?
In this year the earl also had a residence in
Queen Street (where Lady Charlotte Campbell also
resided in Argyle House), but whether it was there
or at Duddingston that his daughter, the celebrated
Lady Flora Hastings, was born, there are now nc
means of ascertaining, as no other record of he1
birth seems to remain but its simple announcemeni
in the Scots Magazine: ?At Edinburgh, 11th
March,. 1806, the Countess of Loudon and Moira
of a daughter.? The story of this amiable and
unfortunate lady, her poetical talent, and the inhumanity
with which she was treated at Court, are toc
well known to need more than mention here, On
his appointment as Govemor-General? of India,
in 1813, the earl, to the regret of all Scotland,
bade farewell to it, and, as the song has it, tc
?( Loudon?s bonnie woods and braes,? whither he
did not return till the summer of 1823 ; he was then
seventy-one years of age, but still erect and soldierly
in form, ?The marchioness is forty-six,? says the
editor of the Free Press on this occasion, :?and seem:
to have suffered little from the scorching climate.
She has all the lady in her appearance-modest,
dignified, kind, and affectionate. Lady Flora is a
young lady of most amiable disposition, miid and
attractive manners.? The earl died and was buried
at Malta ; but Lady Flora lies beside her mother in
the family vault at Loudon, where she was laid in
1839, in her thirty-third year. An edition of he1
poems, seventy in number, many of them full 01
touching pathos and sweetness, was published in
1842 by her sister, who says in her preface thal
the profits of the volume would be dedicated ?? tc
the service of God in the parish where her mother?s
family have so long resided . . . . to aid in
the erection of a school in the parish of Loudon, a
an evidence of her gratitude to Almighty God
and her good will to her fellow creatures.?
Prior to the purchase of Sandringham, the estate
of Duddingston, it is said, would have been pur.
chased by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, but for
some legal difficulties that were in the way.
At the south-east end of Duddingston Loan,
where the road turns off tqwards the Willow Brae
and Parson?s Green,. stands, at the point of the
eastern slope of Arthur?s Seat, Cauvin?s Hospital,
the founder of which, Louis Cauvin (Chauvin or
Calvin),was a teacher of French in Edinburgh, whose
parents were Louis Cauvin and Margaret Edgar.
? It is not correctly ascertained,? says Kay?s editor,
?? on what account the father was induced to leave
his native country and settle in the metropolis
of Scotland. According to some accounts, he was
forced to expatriate himself, in consequence of
the fatal issue of a duel in which he had been
implicated. According to others, he was brought
over to Edinburgh as a witness in the ?Douglas
Cause,? having seived in the capacity of a fcotman
in the family of Lady Jane Douglas for a
considerable time during her residence in Paris.
A portrait of him in his youth, in military garb, is
still preserved.?
After teaching for a time, he became tenant of a
small farm near the hamlet of Jock?s Lodge, where
he died in 1778, and was buried in Restalrig.
His son Louis, after being educated at the High
School and the Universities of Edinburgh and of
Paris, became a teacher of French in the former
city, where he retired from work in 1818 with a
handsome fortune, realised by his own exertions.
Imitating his father, for twenty years before relinquishing
his scholastic labours he rented a large
farm in Duddingston, now named the Woodlands,
and during his occupation of it he built, on the
opposite side of the Loan, then, as now, wooded
and bordered by hedges, the house of Louisfield,
which forms the central portion of his hospital. He
died in 1824, and was laid beside his father in
Restalrig.
By a codicil to his will, dated Duddingston
Farm, 28th April, 1823, he thus arranges for his
sepu1ture:-?My corpse isto bedeposited in Restalrig
churchyard, and watched for a proper time.
The door of the tomb must be taken off, and the
space built up strongly with ashlar stones. The tomb
must be shut forever,and never to be opened There
is a piece of marble on the tomb door, which I put
up in memory of my father ; all I wish is that there
may be put below it an inscription mentioning the
time of my death. I beg and expect that my
trustees will order all that is written above to be
put in execution.?
The hospital he founded resembles a large and
elegant villa, and was opened in 1833, for the
maintenance of twenty boys, sons of teachers and ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Duddingston. were the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl of Errol, the Earl of Dalhousie, ...

Book 4  p. 318
(Score 0.58)

222 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. rLeith
He adds that the most striking feature is the
curiously decorated doorway, an ogee arch, filled
in with rich Gothic tracery, surmounting a square
lintel, finished with the head of a lion, which seems
to hold the arch suspended in its mouth. ?On
either side is a sculptured shield, on one of which
a monogram is cut, characterised by the usual inexplicable
ingenuity of these riddles, with the date
1631.?
The other shield bears, 1st and 4th the lion rampant,
2nd and 3rd a ship, a smaller shield with a
chevron, and a motto round the whole, Sic Pvit est
Et erit. The monogram is distinctly the four initial
fetters of John Stewart, Earl of Carrick.
The arms, says Wilson, are neither those of Lord
Balmerino, ?? nor of his ancestor, James Elphinstone
(Lord Coupar), to whom the coroneted ?C? might
be supposed to refer. The Earls of Crawford are
also known to have had a house in Leith, but the
arms in no degree correspond with those borne by
any of these families.?
On the 13th September, ~643, John, Earl of
Carrick, sold the house and grounds to John, Lord
Balmerino, whose family retained it as a residence
till the attainder of the last peer in 1746.
In 1650, during the defence of the city against
Cromwell, Charles II., after being feasted in the
Parliament House on the 29th of July, ?thairafter
went down to Leith,? says Nicoll, in his ?Diary,?
? t o &e ludging belonging to the Lord Balmerinoch,
appointit for his resait during his abyding in
Leith.?
Balfour records in his ?Annals ? that Anna Kerr,
hdow of John, Lord Balmenno, second sister of
Robert, Earl of Somerset, Viscount Rochester, ? deprted
this lyffe at Leith,? on the 15th February,
1650, and was solemnly interred at Restalrig.
The part borne in history by Arthur, sixth and
last lord of this family, is inseparably connected
with the adventures of Prince Charles Edward. He
.was born in the year of the Revolution, and held a
captain?s commission under Queen Anne in Vis-
-count Shannon?s Foot, the 25th, or Regiment of
Edinburgh, This he resigned to take up arms
under the Earl of Mar, and fought at Sheriffmuir,
after which he, entered the French service, wherein
he remained till the death of his brother Alexander,
who, as the Gentfernan?s Magazine records, expired
at Leith in October, 1733. His father, anxious
for his retum home, sent him a free pardon from
Government when he was residing at Berne, in
Switzerland, but he would not accept it until ? he
had obtained the permission of James VIII. to do
so ; ?? after which, the twenty years? exile returned,
and was joyfiully received by his aged father. When
Prince Charles landed in the memorable year, 1745,
Arthur Elphinstone was among the first to join
him, and was appointed colonel and captain of thc
second troop of Life Guards, under Lord Elcho,
attending his person.
He was at the capture of Carlisle, the advance
to and retreat from Derby, and was present with
the Corps de Reserve at the victory of Falkirk. He
succeeded his brother as Lord Balmerino on the
5th January, 1746, and was taken prisoner at Culloden,
committed to the Tower, and executed with
the Earl of Kilmarnock in the August of the
same year. His conduct at his death was marked
by the most glorious firmness and intrepidity. By
his wife, Margaret (whom we have referred to elsewhere),
daughter of Captain Chalmers of Leith, he
left no issue, so the male line of this branch of the
house of Elphinstone became extinct.
His estates werC confiscated, and the patronage
of the first &arge of South Leith reverted to fhe
Crown. In 1746, ?? Elizabeth, dowager of Balmerino?
(widow of James, fifth lord), applied by
petition to ?? My Lords Commissioners of Edinburgh?
for the sum of A97 ss., on the plea
U that your petitioner?s said deceast lord having
died on the 6th day of January, I 746, the petitioner
did aliment his ?family from that time till the Whitsunday
thereafter.? And the widow, baroness of
Arthur-decdatus-was reduced to an aliment of
forty pounds a year, ?graciously granted by the
House of Hanover,? adds Robertson, who, in a footnote,
gives us a touching little letter of hers, written
in London on the day after her husband?s execution,
addressed to her sister, ME. Borthwick.
In 1755 the house and lands of Balmerino were
purchased by James, Earl of Moray, K.T., from the
Scottish Barons of Exchequer, and six months afterwards
the noble earl sold them to Lady Baird of
Newbyth. She, in r762, was succeeded by her
brother, General St. Clair ot St. Clair ; and after
being in possession of Lieutenant-General Robert
Horne EIphinstone of Logie-Elphinstone, the Leith
property was acquired by William Sibbald, merchant
there, for ?LI1475.
The once stately mansion was now subdivided,
and occupied by tenants of the humblest class, until
it was acquired by the Catholic Bishop of Edinburgh
in 1848, for the purpose of erecting a chapel an4
schools, for the sum of ;61,8oo.
On thewest sideof the Kirkgate, the first old edifice
of note was the Block House of St. Anthony, built
in 1559, adjoining St. Anthony?s Port, and in the
immediate vicinity of St. Anthony?s Street and
Lane. This is the edifice which Lindsay, in his
When Chronicles,? confounds with the ?? Kirk.? ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. rLeith He adds that the most striking feature is the curiously decorated doorway, an ...

Book 6  p. 221
(Score 0.58)

500 INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC.
M'Kenzie, Bliss Jan.net, 336
M'Kinlay, Andrew, 432
M'Kinnon, Mr. Roderick, 334
M'Knight, Dr. Thomas, 141, l!
M'Lachlan, Rev. Mr., 331
M'Lean, Mr., 77
M'Lean, Adjutant, 79
M'Lean, Mr. Donald, 213
M'Lellan, Mr., 332
M'Leod, Rev. Dr. Norman, 114
M'Leod, Colonel Norman, 168
N'Leod, Mr. Alexander, 334
M'Leod, Mr. Donald, 334
M'Leod, Mr. Alexander, 334
M'Leod, Mr. Angus, 334
M'Leod, Mr. Lachlan, 334
BI'Leod, Roderick, Esq., W.S.
BI 'Leod, Mr., of Muiravonsidc
M'Lure, -, 128
M'Millan, Jeanie, 366
N'Millan, Neil, 406, 407
M'Nab, Mr., W.S., 466
Sf'Queen, Robort, Lord Justice
Clerk, 47, 163, 217
M'Queen, Miss Mav, 163
K'Queen, Robert Dundas, Esq.
E'Yicar, Rev. Neil, 192
L'Whirter, Mr., 287
370
370
133
N
TAIRNE, Catharine, 156
Taismith, Mr., 260
Teale, John, Esq., 475
iecker, James, Prime Afinistei
Tecker, Madame, 64
iecker, Mademoiselle, 64
ieil, Tarn, 34,
Seil, Mary, 169
relson, Lord, 292, 293
leville, Captain, 379
lewton, Rev. Isaac, 40
rewton, Sir Isaac, 309
rewton, Lord, 402, 418, 462
kol, Mr. Wm., of the High
School, 1
of France, 64
Nicolas, Sir N. H., 142
Nisbet, William, Esq., of Dirle-
Yisbet, Archibald, Esq., 424
Yisbet, Hamilton, Esq., 458
Yisbet, Mrs., 458
Tiven, Mr. David, 98
ton, 22
Muir, Thomas, Esq., younger
Huntershill, 47, 112, 121, 1
168
Munro, President, 164
Nunro, -, 369
Munro, John, 419
Murphy, the Irish piper, 273
Murray, Archibald, Esq., 91
Murray, Miss Susan-Mary, 91
Murray, Lord John, 101
Murray, Mr., 141
Murray, John, Esq., 150
Murray, Miss Mary, 150
Murray, Dr. Alexander, 269,41
Murray, General Lord John, 25
Murray, Lady Augusta, 304
Murray, Sir Robert, Bart., 325
Afurray, Miss Elizabeth, 325
Murray, lfungo, Esq., 325
Murray, Miss Enphemia Ameli
llurray, Sir William, of Ochte
Murray, William, Esq., 330
Murray, William, Esq., of
11 'Auslin and Austin, DIcssrs
N'Cleish, Dr., 470
If 'Cormick, Samuel, Esq., senio
M 'Cormick, Samuel, Esq., junioi
N'Crie, Rev. Dr., 245
M'Donald, Rev. Patrick, 100
M'Donald, Lieut.-Colonel, 226
M'Donell, Ranald, Esq., 100
M'Dougal, Sir H. H., 295
M'Dowell, Alexander, 174
M'Dowell, William, 174
M'Ewan, Peter, senior, 216
M'Ewan, Peter, junior, 211
M'Fadyen, Nr. J., 100
M'Farlan, J. F., Esq., 105
M'GilI, Rev. Dr., of Ayr, 313
M'Glwhan, Donald, 367
M'llquham, Messrs., 377
M'Intosh, William, Esq., 467
M'Eay, Mr., of Strathy, 162
M'Hay, Niss Margaret, 162
N'Kellar, Mrs., 215
M'Kenzie, Alexander, 6
M'Kenzie, Rev. Mr., 266
M'Kenzie, Rev. Mr. Neil, 335
M'Kenzie, Kenneth, Esq., 336
j 435
325
tyre, 325
Henderland, 389
378
437
438
Noble, Rev. Mr., 310
North, Lord, 63, 158
North, Mr., 437
Northumberland, Duchess of, 469
Norton, Hon. Fletcher, 99
0
O'CONNELLD, aniel, Esq., 345
Ogilvie, Mr. Alexander, 93
Ogilvie, Miss Margaret, 93
Ogilvie, Captain, 156
Ogilvie, Sir William, Bart. 433
Ogilvy, Captain, 389
O'Eeeffe, John, 92, 261
Oliphant, Charles, Esq., 450
Oliver and Boyd, Messrs., 99,357
Oman, Mr. 310
Orkney, Bishop of, 162
Ormelie, John Earl of, 234
3rr, John, Esq., 444
Isborne, Alex., Esq., 197, 457
Iswald, Richard Alexander, Esq.,
lughterson, Rev. Arthur, 448
lughterson, Miss Anne, 448
lusely, Sir Gore, Bart., 300, 301,
133, 426
303, 304, 306
P
'AINE, Mr. Thomas, 50
'almer, Rev. Thomas Fyshe, 121
'almerston, Lord, 226, 432
'anmure, Lord, 22, 164, 165
'anmure, Patrick first Earl of,
'anmure, James fourth Earl of,
'anmure, William Earl of, 427
'ardon, Monsieur, 171
'arker, Miss, 316
'arker, John, Esq., S.S.C., 425
'arry, Captain, 453
'aterson, Dr. 42
aterson, Deacon James, 372,373
aterson, Adam, Esq., W.S., 425
aterson, Miss Deborah, 436
atersone, John, 208, 209
aton, Mr. George, 1, 3
aton, Mr. John, 35
%ton, Mr. John, 66
Iton, Mr., 202
aton, Rev. John, 266
ml, Rev. William, 290, 311,
434
iul, R., Esq., 105
tul, Rev. John, 105, 435
427
427 ... INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC. M'Kenzie, Bliss Jan.net, 336 M'Kinlay, Andrew, 432 M'Kinnon, Mr. ...

Book 9  p. 691
(Score 0.58)

196 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGR, [High Street.
Torthorwald could defend himself, ran him through
the body, and slew him on the spot.
Stewart fled from the city, and of him we hear
no more ; but the Privy Council niet twice to consider
what should be done now, for all the Douglases
were taking arms to attack the Stewarts of
Ochiltree. Hence the Council issued imperative
orders that the Earl of Morton, James Commendator
of Melrose, Sir George and Sir Archibald
Douglas his uncles, William Douglas younger of
Drumlanrig, Archibald Uouglas of Tofts, Sir James
Dundas of Arniston, and others, who were breathing
vengeance, should keep within the doors of
their dwellings, orders to the same effect being
issued to Lord Ochiltree and all his friends.
? There is a remarkable connection of murders
recalled by this shocking transaction,? says a historian.
?? Not only do we ascend to Torthorwald?s
slaughter of Stewart in 1596, and Stewart?s deadly
prosecution of Morton to the scaffold in 1581 ; but
William Stewart was the son of Sir William Stewart
who was slain by the Earl of Bothwell in the Blackfriars
Wynd in 1588.?
A carved marble slab in the church of Holyrood,
between two pillars on the north side, still marks
the grave of the first lord, who took his title from
the lonely tower of Torthonvald on the green brae,
between Lockerbie and Dumfries. It marks also
the grave of his wife, Elizabeth Carlyle of that ilk,
and bears the arms of the house of Douglas,
quartered with those of Carlyle and Torthorwald,
namely, beneath a ch2f charged with three pellets,
a saltire proper, and the crest, a star, with the inscription
:-
? Heir lyis ye nobil and poten Lord Jarnes Dovglas, Lord
of Cairlell and Torthorall, vlm maned Daime Eliezabeth
Cairlell, air and heretrix yalof; vha vas slaine in Edinburghe
ye xiiii. day of Ivly, in ye zeier of God 1608-vas slain in
48 ze.
The guide daily reads this epitaph to hundreds
of visitors ; but few know the series of tragedies of
which that slab is the closing record.
In the year 1705, Archibald Houston, Writer to
the Signet in Edinburgh, was slain in the High
Street. As factor for the estate of Braid, the property
of his nephew, he had incurred the anger of
Kennedy of Auchtyfardel, in Lanarkshire, by failing
to pay some portion of Bishop?s rents, and Houston
had been ?put to the horn? foithis debt. On the
20th March, 1705, Kennedy and his two sons left
their residence in the Castle Hill, to go to the usual
promenade of the time, the vicinity of the Cross.
They met Houston, and used violent language, to
: which he was not slow in retorting. Then Gilbert
Kennedy, Auchtyfardel?s son, smote him on the
L. I. D. E. C.?
face, while the idlers flocked around them. Blows
with a cane were exchanged, on which Gilbert Kennedy
drew his sword, and, running Houston through
the body, gave him a mortal wound, of which he
died. He was outlawed, but in time returned
home, and succeeded to his father?s estate. According
to Wodrow?s ? Analecta,? he became morbidly
pious, and having exasperated thereby a
servant maid, she gave him some arsenic with his
breakfast of bread-and-milk, in 1730, and but for
the aid of a physician would have avenged the
slaughter gf Houston near the Market Cross in
1705.
One of the last brawls in which swords were
drawn in the High Street occurred in the same
year, when under strong external professions of
rigid ?Sabbath observance and morose sanctity of
manner there prevailed much of secret debauchery,
that broke forth at times. On the evening of the
2nd of February there had assembled a party in
Edinburgh, whom drinking and excitement had so
far carried away that nothing less than a dance in
the open High Street would satisfy them. Among
the party were Ensign Fleming of the Scots
Brigade in the Dutch service, whose father, Sir
James Fleming, Knight, had been Lord Provost in
1681 ; Thomas Barnet, a gentleman of the Horse
Guards ; and John Galbraith, son of a merchant in
the city. The ten o?clock bell had been tolled in
the Tron spire, to warn all good citizens home;
and these gentlemen, with other bacchanals, were
in full frolic at a pzrt of the street where there was
no light save-such as might fall from the windows
of the houses, when a sedan chair, attended by two
footmen, one of whom bore a lantern, approached.
In the chair was no less a personage than David
Earl of Leven, General of the Scottish Ordzance,
and member of the Privy Council, proceeding on
his upward way to the Castle of which he was
governor. It was perilous work to meddle with
such a person in those times, but the ensign and his
friends were in too reckless a mood to think of
consequences; so when Galbraith, in his dance
reeled against one of the footmen, and was warned
off with an imprecation, Fleming and his friend of
the Guards said, ? It would be brave sport to overturn
the sedan in the mud.? At once they assailed
the earl?s servants, and smashed the lantern. His
lordship spoke indignantly from his chair ; then
drawing his sword, Fleming plunged it into one
of the footmen ; but he and the others were overpowered
and captured by the spectators.
The young ?rufflers,? on learning the rank of
the man they had insulted, were naturally greatly
alarmed, and Fleming dreaded the loss of his corn
? ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGR, [High Street. Torthorwald could defend himself, ran him through the body, and slew him ...

Book 2  p. 196
(Score 0.57)

306 QLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Arthur?s Seat.
name of Arthur?s Seat were anciently covered with
wood. The other eminences in the neighbourhood
of Edinburgh had similar appellations. Calton, or
Culdoun, is admitted to be the hill covered with
trees.? But there is another hill named thus-
ChoiZZedm, near the Loch of Monteith.
The rough wild path round the base of the Salisbury
Craigs, long before the present road was
formed, was much frequented for purpose of reverie
by David Hume and Sir Walter Scott Thither Scott
represents Reuben Butler as resorting on the morning
after the Porteous mob :-?? If I were to choose
a spot from which the rising or setting sun could
be seen to the greatest possible advantage, it would
be that wild path winding round the foot of the
high belt of semicircular rocks, called Salisbury
Craigs, and marking the verge of the steep descent
which slopes down into the glen on the southeastern
side of the city of Edinburgh. The prospect
in its general outline commands a close-built
high-piled city, stretching itself out beneath in a
form, which to a romantic imagination may be
supposed to represent that of a dragon; now a
noble ?arm of the sea, with its rocks, isles, distant
shores, and boundary of mountains; and now a
fine and fertile champaign country varied with hill
and dale. . . . . This path used to be my favourite
evening and morning resort, when engaged with a
favourite author or a new subject of study.?
The highest portion of these rocks near the Catnick,
is 500 feet above the level of the Forth; and
here is found a vein of rock different in texture
from the rest ?This vein,? says a writer, ?has
been found to pierce the sandstone below the footpath,
and no doubt fills the vent of an outflow of
volcanic matter from beneath. A vein of the same
nature has probably fed the stream of lava, which
forced its way between the strata of sandstone, and
formed the Craigs.?
A picturesque incident, which associates the unfortunate
Mary with her turbulent subjects, occurred
zt the foot of Arthur?s Seat, in 1564. In the romantic
valley between it and Salisbury Craigs there is still
traceable a dam, by which the natural drainage had
been confined to form an artificial lake ; at the end
of which, in that year, ere her wedded sorrows
began, the beautiful young queen, in the sweet
season, when the soft breeze came laden witb the
perfume of the golden whin flowers from the adjacent
Whinny Hill, had an open-air banquet set
forth in honour of the nuptials of John, fifth Lord
Fleming, Lord High Chamberlain, and Elizabeth
the only daughter and heiress of Robert Master of
Ross.
In 1645, when the dreaded pestilence reached
?
Edinburgh, we find that in the month of April the
rown Council agreed with Dr. Joannes Paulitius
that for a salary of A80 Scots per month
he should visit the infected, a vast number of
whom had been borne forth from the city and
hutted in the King?s Park, at the foot of Arthur?s
Seat; and on the 27th of June the Kirk Session
of Holyrood ordered, that to avoid further infection,
all who died in the Park should be buried there,
and not within any churchyard, ? except they mor4
tified (being able to do so) somewhat, adpios usus,
for the relief of other poor, being in extreme
indigence.? (? Dom. Ann.,? Vol. 11.)
In November, 1667, we find Robert Whitehead,
laud of Park, pursuing at law John Straiton,
tacksman of the Royal Park, for the value of a
horse, which had been placed there to graze at 4d
per night, but which had disappeared-no uncommon
event in those days ; but it was ulged by
Straiton that he had a placard on the gate intimating
that he would not be answerable either
for horses that were stolen, or that might break their
necks by falling over the rocks. Four years afterwards
we read of a curious duel taking place in the
Park, when the Duke?s Walk, so called from its
being the favourite promenade of James Duke of
Albany, was the common scene of combats with
sword and pistol in those days, and for long after.
In the case referred to the duellists were men in
humble life.
On the 17th June, 1670, William Mackay, a
tailor, being in the Castle of Edinburgh, had a
quarrel with a soldier with whom he was drinking,
and blows were exchanged. Mackay told the
soldier that he dared not use him so if they were
without the gates of the fortress, on which they
deliberately passed out together, procured a couple
of sharp swords in the city, and proceeded to a
part of the King?s Park, when after a fair combat,
the soldier was run through the body, and slain.
Mackay was brought to trial ; he denied having
given the challenge, and accused the soldier of
being the aggressor ; but the public prosecutor
proved the reverse, so the luckless tailor-not being
a gentleman-was convicted, and condemned to
die.
A beacon would seem to have been erected on the
cone of Arthur?s Seat in 1688 to communicate with
Fifeshire and the north (in succession from Garleton
Hill, North Berwick, and St. Abb?s Head) on the
expected landing of the Prince of Orange. On
one occasion the appearance of a large fleet of
Dutch fishing vessels off the mouth of the Firth
excited the greatest alarm, being taken for-a hostile
armament. -- ... QLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Arthur?s Seat. name of Arthur?s Seat were anciently covered with wood. The other ...

Book 4  p. 306
(Score 0.57)

Cmongate.1 THE CANONGATE THEATRE. 23
the morning;?? and of the sanitary state of the
community in those days some idea may be gathered
from the fact that swine ran loose in the Canongate
till 1583, when an attempt was made to put
down the nuisance. In the city this was done
earlier, as we find that in 1490 the magistrates
ordain ?the lokman, quhairwer he fyndis ony
.swyne betwk the Castell and the Netherbow upon
the Gaitt,? to seize them, with a fine of fourpence
.upon each sow taken.
Again, in 1506, swine found in the streets or
kennels are to be slaughtered by the ?lokman? and
escheated ; and in 15 13 swine were again forbidden
to wander, under pain of the owners being banished,
and each sow to be escheat. At the same time
fruit was forbidden to be sold on the streets, or in
crames, ?? holden thairupon, under the pain oi
escheitt ?-that is, of forfeit.
In 1562 no flesh was to be eaten or even cooked
on ,Friday or Saturday, under a penalty of ten
pounds; and in 1563 all markets were forbidden
.in the streets upon Sunday.
Among the first operations of the Improvement
?Trust were the demolitions at the head of St.
Mary?s Wynd, including with them the removal 01
-the Closes of Hume and Boyd, the first alleys a1
the head of the street on the south side, and the
erection on their site of lofty and airy tenements in
A species of Scottish style.
Four,alleys to the eastward, Bell?s, Gillon?s, Gibbs?
and Pine?s Closes, all narrow, dark, and filthy,
have been without history or record j but Chessel?s
Court, numbered as 240, exhibits a very superior
style of architecture, and in 1788 was the scene 01
that daring robbery of the Excise Office which
brought to the gallows the famous Deacon Brodie
.and his assistant, thus closing a long career of
secret villainy, his ingenuity as a mechanic giving
him every facility in the pursuits to which he
addicted himself. ? It was then customary for the
shopkeepers of Edinburgh to hang their keys upon
a nail at the back of their doors, or at least to take
no pains in concealing them during the day. Brodie
used to take impressions of them in putty or clay,
a piece of which he used to carry in the palm of his
hand. He kept a blacksmith in his pay, who
forged exact copies of the keys he wanted, and
with these it was his custom to open the shops of
his fellow-tradesmen during the night.?
In a house of Chessel?s Court there died, in I 854,
an aged maiden lady of a very ancient Scottish
stock-Elizabeth Wardlaw, daughter of Sir William
Wardlaw, Bart., of the line of BalmuIe and Pitreavie
in Fifeshire.
In the Playhouse Close, a cdde-mc, and its
neighbour the Old Playhouse Close, a narrow and
gloomy alley, we find the cradle of the legitimate
drama in Edinburgh.
In the former, in 1747, a theatre was opened, on
such a scale as was deemed fitting forthe Scottish
capital, where the drama had skulked in holes
and corners since the viceregal court had departed
from Holyrood, in the days of the Duke of Albany
and York. From 1727 till after 1753 itinerant
companies, despite the anathemas of the clergy,
used with some success the Tailors? Hall in the
Cowgate, which held, in professional phraseology,
from ;E40 to ;E45 nightly.? In the first-named year
a Mr. Tony Alston endeavoured to start a theatre,
in the same house which saw the failure of poor
Allan Ramsay?s attempt, but the Society of High
Constables endeavoured to suppress his ? abominable
stage plays;? and when the clergy joined
issue with the Court of Session against him, his
performances had to cease. But, accqding to
Wodrow, there had been some talk of building
another theatre as early as 1728.
In 1746 the foundation of the theatre within a
back area (near St. John?s-Cross), now called the
Playhouse Close, was laid by Mr. John Ryan, a
London actor of considerable repute in his day,
who had to contend with the usual opposition of the
ignorant or illiberal, and that lack of prudence and
thrift incidental to his profession generally. The
house was capable of holding A70 ; the box seats
were halfa-crown, the pit one-and-sixpence ; and
for several years it was the?kcene of good acting
under Lee, Digges, Mrs. Bellamy, and Mrs. Ward.
After the affair of 1745 the audiences were apt
to display a spirit of political dissension. On the
anniversary of the battle of Culloden, in I 749, some
English officers who were in the theatre commanded
the orchestra, in an insolent and unruly manner,
to strike up an obnoxious air known as CulZoden ;
but in a spirit of opposition, and to please the
people, the musicians played (? You?re welcome,
Charlie S h u t ? The military at once drew their
sworQs and attacked the defenceless musicians and
players, but were assailed by the audience with
tom-up benches and every missile that couid be
procured. The officers now attempted to storm
the galleries ; but the doors were secured. They
were then vigorously attacked in the rear by the
Highland chairmen with their poles, disarmed, and
most ignominiously drubbed and expelled ; but in
consequence of this and similar disturbances, bills
were put up notifying that no music would be
played but such as the management selected.
Another disturbance ensued soon after, occasioned
by the performance of Garrick?s farce, ?? High
I ... THE CANONGATE THEATRE. 23 the morning;?? and of the sanitary state of the community in those days some ...

Book 3  p. 23
(Score 0.57)

498 INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETq.
Lockhart, Mr. C. B., 25
Lockhart, President, 332
Logan, the Laird of, 128
Lombe, Miss Sarah, 110
Long, Walter, Esq., 431
Lorimer, Robert, 139
Loudon, Countess of, 24, 25, 27,
Loughborough, Lord Chancellor,
Louis, Monsieur, 115
Louis XIV., 324
Louis XV., 182, 183
Louis XVI., 184, 198
Love, blr, Gavin, 403
Low, Mr., 231
Low, Professor, 452
Lowson, Mr. James, 403, 407
Lucas, Mr. I’., of Mathias, P.
Lucas and Co., 306, 307
Ludborough, Mr., 36
Lunardi, Vincent, 113, 151
Lundie, Mr., 311
Lushington, Mr., 291
Lynch, Edward, Esq., 177
,ynedoch, Lord, 295
A-, Adani, 344
M
320
277
JUtz, -, 272
~ACADAH, Ur., 66
ifacadam, Miss, 109
dacarthur, Mr., 150
dacarthur, John, Esq., 151
lacdonald, Lord, 64, 273
lacdonald, Lady Diana, 64
lacdonald, Jlrs., 101
lacdonald, Mr., 265
facdonald, Ronald, Esq., 393
Iacdonald, John, Esq., 411
lacdonell, Colonel George, 201
lacfarlan, Dr., patrick, 93
lacfarlane, Mr. Robert, 98
lacfarlane, Dugald, Esq., 444
Lacfarlane, George, of Glensalloch,
444
[acgachen, Captain, senior, 461
Macgachen, Captain, junior, 461
blacgachen, George, Esq., 461
Macgachen, Rev. John, 462
Macgill, Rev. Dr., 269
Nacgrath, the giant, 115
Kacharg, Captain John, 5, 6, 7
Kacharg, James, Esq., of Keirs,
202
6, 7
Johnston, Miss Catherine, 76
Johnston, Miss Agnes, 76
Johnston, Captain, 168
Johnston, Rev. Dr., 224, 34,
Johnston, RobeFt, 315
Johnston, Mrs. Henry, 316
Johnston, Mr. Robert, 454
Johnstone, Dr. Bryce, 119
Johnstone, James, Esq., 189
Johnstone, William, of Grantor
225
Johnstone, Hon. Andrew Cock
rane, 403, 406, 407, 409, 410
Johnstone, Mr. John, 424
Johnstone, Mr. John, 446
Jollie, Deacon, 115
Jones, Rev. Mr., 16
Jones, Rev. Dr., 224, 311
Jones, Sir Harford, 300
Jordan, Mrs., 262
K
KAMES, Lord, 381
Kay, hlr. Robert, 56
Kay, blrs., 379
Kay, Charles, Esq., 428
Keir, Sir Willim, 24
Keith (Old Ambassador), 75
Keith, Rev. Dr. Skene, 114
Keith, Marischal, 135
Keith, Mr., of Ravelston, 211
Keith, Sir Alexander, 463
Kellie, Earl of, 57, 58
Kemble, Mr. Stephen, 258, 259
260, 261, 316
Kemble, Mr. John, 259
Kemble, Mrs., 260
Kennett, Lord, 76
Kent, His Royal Highness thc
Duke of, 226
Ker, Dame Margaret, Lady Yes.
ter, 193
Her, James, Esq., of Blackshiels,
381
Khan, Mirza Abu Taleb, 292
Kilkenny, Earl of, 176, 177
Kilmarnock, Earl of, 106
Kilmarnock, Countess of, 106
Kincaid, Alexander, Lord Provost,
29, 236, 374
Kinnear, Mr., 425
Kinneder, Lord, 277, 431
Kinnoul, Earl of, 140
Kinsman, Rev. Mr., 102
Kirk, Mr. John, 403
344,454
Knapp, Thomas Georgr, Esq
Knight, Mr. George, 424
Knox, Mr. John, 56
Knox, Miss Elizabeth, 56
Knox, Dr. Robert, 449
Kyles, Mr., 294
420
L
LAW, Laird of, 139
Laidlaw, Mr., 213
Laing, Nr. James, saddler, 44
Laing, Mr. Malcolm, 419
Laing, Mr. James, 188, 469
Lake, Lord, 467
Lancey, Sir ’William Howe c l c
Landaff, Bishop of, 184
Lang and Chapman, Messrs., 23
Lausdowne, Marquis of, 413
Lauderdale, Earl of, 180, 234, 41
Laurie, Rev. Dr., 27
Laurie, Mr., 236
Law, Alexnnder, 406, 408
.aw, Mr. George, 425
Jawrie, Deacon Alexander, 373
Jawreme, Sir Thomas, 309
lawson, Nr. William, 11
,awsoii, Alexander, 97
learmonth, Provost, 202
,ee, Colonel, 261
heal, Professor, 110
Jennox, Colonel, 24
,eopold, Prince, 233, 294, 375
mlie, Lady Mary Anne, 79
,eslie, Afr. Alexander, 140
,eslie, Hon. Mrs., 151
,even and Melville, Earl of, 78
,ewis, William, 261
(ewvis, Monk, 317
ightfoot, John, A. M., 180
imont, Rev. Mr., 134
indsay, Rev. Mr. Jameq 120
indsay, Rev. John, 278
indsay, Colonel, 403
inlithgow, Earl of, 107, 109
iston, Professor, 452
itchfield and Coventry, Bishop
of, 349
ittle, William, Esq., 8
ittle, William Charles, Esq., 8,
ittle, Yr. John, 189
wingston, Mr., 289
.vingstone, Sir James, Bart., 61
~ch,D avid, Esq., 236
348
151, 401 ... INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETq. Lockhart, Mr. C. B., 25 Lockhart, President, 332 Logan, the Laird of, 128 Lombe, ...

Book 9  p. 689
(Score 0.57)

liferent, and to his children in fee, and a dispute
in law occurred about the division of the property.
Buccleuch Place, branching westward off the old
Carlisle Road, as it was named, was formed between
1766 and 1780, as part of a new and aristocratic
quarter, and in rivalry to the New Town. Among
the first residents there was Elizabeth Fairlie,
dowager of George, fifth Lord Reay, who?died in
1768. She died in Buccleuch Place on,the 10th
November, 1800.
The street is of uniform architecture, 270 yards
long, but has a chilling and forsaken aspect. The
large and isolated tenement facing the south-east
entrance to GeorgeSquare was built, and used for
many years as Assembly Rooms for the aristocratic
denizens of this quarter. ?In these beautiful
rooms,? says Lord Cockburn, ?were to be seen
the last remains of the stately ball-room discipline
of the preceding age.? Now they are occupied as
dwelling-houses.
Jeffrey, on marrying a second cousin of his own
in 1801, began housekeeping in the third flat of a - - - -
common stair here, No. 18, at a time when, as
he wrote to his brother, his profession had never
brought in a hundred a year; and there he and his
wife were living in 1802, when in March, Brougham
and Sydney Smith niet at his house, and it was proposed
to start the Edinburgh Xeview; and these,
the first three, were joined in meeting with Murray,
Honier, Brown, Lord Webb Seymour, and John and
Thomas Thomson, and negotiations were opened
with Manners and Millar, the publishers in the
Parliament Close ; and-as is well known-Jeffrey
was for many years the editor of, as well as chief
contributor to, that celebrated periodical.
Where the Meadows now lie there lay for ages a
loch coeval with that at Uuddingstone, some threequarters
of a mile long from Lochrin, and where
the old house of Drumdryan stands on the west,
to the road that led to the convent of Sienna on
the east, and about a quarter of a mile in breadth *
-a sheet of water wherein, in remote times, the
Caledonian bull, the stag, and the elk that roamed
in the great oak forest of Drumsheugh, were
wont to quench their thirst, and where, amid the
deposit of mar1 at its bottom, their bones have
been found from time to time during trenching and
draining operations. The skull and horns of one
-
gigantic stag (Cetvus eZ@has), that must have found
a grave amidst its waters, were dug up below the
root of an ancient tree in one of the Meadow
Parks in 1781, and are now in the Antiquarian
Museum.
In 1537 the land lying on its south bank was
feued by the sisters of the Cistercian convent, and
in July, 1552, the provost, bailies, and council,
ordered that no person should ?wesch ony claithis
at the Burrow Loch in tyrne cummyng, and dischargis
the burnmen to tak ony bum at ony wells
in the burgh under sic pains as the jugis ples
imput to them?
On the 25th of May, 1554, the magistrates and
council ordained that the Burgh Loch should be
inclosed, ? biggit up ? in such a manner as would
prevent its overflow (Ibid). In April, 1556, they
again ordained the city treasurer to build up the
western end of it, ?and hold the watter thairof,?
though in the preceding January they had ordered
its water ?to be lattin forth, and the dyke thairof
stoppit, so that it may ryn quhair it ran before?
(? Burgh Records.?)
Dr. J. A. Sidey kindly supplieo a description of the original of the
engraving on p. 349, taken from the Merchant Company?s Catalogue.
? View of George Watsan?s hospital and grounds from the south, with
the castle and a portion of the town of Edinburgh in the distance One
of the two fine fresoos which originally adorned the walls of the
Governor?s Board Roomin said hospital. . . The paints is believed to
have ken Alexander Runciman, the celebrated Scottish artist. He died
on the zxst October, 1785. His younger brother John dicd in 1768,
pged *?
Pasche nixt to cum,? when they should consider
whether the water, which seemed to occasion
some trouble to the bailies, ?be lattin furth or
holden in as it is now.?
In 1690 the rental of the loch and its ?broad
meadows? is given at A66 13s. 4d. sterling, in
common good of the city. Early in the seventeenth
century an attempt was boldly made to drain this
loch, and so far did the attempt succeed that in
1658 the place, with its adjacent marshes, was let
to John Straiton, on a lease of nineteen years,
for the annual rent of LI,OOO Scots, and from him
it for a time received the name of Straiton?s Loch,
by which it was known in 1722, when it was let
for L80o Scots to Mr. Thomas Hope of Rankeillor,
on a fifty-seven years? lease.
Hope was president of U The Honourable Society
of Improvers in the Knowledge of Agriculture in
Scotland,? who met once a fortnight in a house
near what is now called Hope Park, where they re.
ceived and answered queries from country people
on fanning subjects. Mr. Hope had travelled in
Holland, France, and England, where he picked
up the best hints on agriculture, and was indefatigable
in his efforts to get them adopted in
Scotland.
In consideration of the moderate rent, he bound
himself to drain the loch entirely, and to make a
walk round it, to be enclosed with a hedge, a row
of lime-trees, and a narrow canal, nine feet broad,
on each side of it; and in this order the meadows
remained unchanged till about 1840, always a ... and to his children in fee, and a dispute in law occurred about the division of the property. Buccleuch ...

Book 4  p. 347
(Score 0.56)

493 INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC.
Bellaniy, Mrs., 33
Bennet, Mr., surgeon, 25
Berri, Due de, 198
Berri, Duchesse de, 199
Bertrani, Rev. Mr., 107, 108
Reugo, the engraver, 411
Beveridge, Mr. David, 403, 407
Binning, Lord, 125
Birnie, Patie, 410
Bisset, Mr., 124
Blacas, Due de, 201
Black, Rev. Mr., 39
Black, Dr., 75, 450, 451
Black, Rev. Thomas, 192
Black, Rev. Mr., 245
Black, Air. John, 407
Black, Alr. John, junior, 407
Black, Mr., surgeon, 471
Blackenay, General, 271
Blacklock, Dr., 136
Blackwood, air. Jsmes, 403
Hair, Sir James Hunter, 56, 29f
Blair, Robert, Esq., of $ventor
(afterwards Lord President), 91
251, 380, 433, 439
Blair, Rev. Hugh, D.D., 93, 41:
Blair, Villiam, Esq., 130
Blair, Colonel, of Blair, 412
Blakeman, -, 362
Blncher, hiarshall, 296
Bogue, Kev. Dr., 39
Eonaparte, Napoleon, 51, 52, 67.
Ronar, Mr. John, 19
Bonar, John, Esq., of Ratho, 10:
Bonar, Alexander, Esq., 105
Bond, Oliver, 176, 177
Bordeaux, Due de, 198, 202
Boswell, James, Esq., 20, 57, 58,
Boswell, Sir Alexander, 99, 277,
Boswell, John, Esq., 277
Boue, Dr., 454
Boyd, Mr. George, 10
Boyd, Dr., 14
Boyd and Oliver, Messrs., 99, 357
Boyd, Justice, 173
Boyle, Hon. David, Lord Justice-
Boyle, Hon. Patrick, 417
Boyle, John, Esq., 418
Boyle, Patrick, Esq., 418
Bradford, Sir Thomas, K.B., 307
Braidwood, Mr., 11
Braidwood, Nr. William, 122
68, 198, 261
380
463
Clerk, 326
Braidwood, Mr. William, of th
Baptist Congregation, 124
Braidwood, Dir. James, 124
Braidwood, Mr. William, 124
Brain, George, 43
Bransby, Professor, 452
Ereadalbane, Earl of, 411
Bremner, Mr. James, 121
Breton, Eliab, Esq., 246
Brewster, Sir David, 142, 453
Briggs, Dr., 134
Bright, Dr., 452
Brodie, Deacon, 8, 120, 121, 28t
Brothers, Richard, 309
Brongham, Lord, 21, 142, 388
413, 414, 432, 447
Brown, Mr., 9
Brown, Dr., 33
Brown, -, carter, 78
Brown, Mr. Robert, 87
Brown, Rev. Dr. William Law
Brown, Walter, Esq., 105
Brown, Dr. Andrew, 110
Brown, Rev. John, 237, 279, 35:
Brown, Rev. Robert, 279
Brown, Rev. Dr. John, 280, 281
Brown, Archibald, 323, 325
Brown, Professor Thomas, 388
Brown, Nr., 454
Brown, William Henry, Esq., 45:
Browne, Citizen M. C., 191
Browne, James, LL.D., advocate
Rrownlee, James, Esq., 322
Bruce, Professor John, 19
Bruce, Captain, 76
Brnce, Mr., of Kennett, 76
Bruce, Rev. Professor, 244
Bruce, Nessrs., 286
Bruce, King Robert, 317, 328
Brnce, John, 406
Bnice, James, the Abyssinian
traveller, 466
Brune, General, 189
Brunswick, Duke of, 115
Bryce, Mr., 124
Bryce, Rev. Dr., 458
hccleuch, Duke of, 25, 45, 139,
140, 239, 273, 341
hccleuch, Duchess of, 138
3uchan, Mr. John, W.S., 4
hchan, Earl of, 65, 154,195, 449
k h a n , Mr., 334
hchanan, Rev. Dr., 39, 311, 223
luchanan, George, 191
rence, 104
202
Buchanan, Pipe-Major, 273
Buchanan, James, 368
Bugon, Dr., 199
Bulloch, Miss Isabella, 278
Burgoyne, General Sir John, 467
Burke, Edmund, 184
Burn, Mr. Robert, 94
Burns, Robert, the poet, 1, 59,
93, 94, 128, 132, 136, 313, 325,
384, 400, 422, 423, 430
Burns, Rev. Dr. George, 134
Bnrnside, Rev. Mr., 223
Burnett, Mrs., 135
Rurnett, Miss, 135, 136, 137
Burnett, William, Esq., 436
Burnett, Miss Elizabeth, 436
Burnett, Miss Anne, 436
Burnett, Miss Robert Dundas,
Burnett, Birs., 437
Rurt, Dr., 101
Bustard, Mr., 13
Bute, James second Earl of, 72
Bute, John third Earl of, 72, 181
Butler, Hon. Sirnon, 121, 168,
Butler, Hon. Edwnrd Lynch, I77
Butter, Mr., senior, 32, 92
Butter, Miss Helm, 35
Butter, Miss Anne, 35
Butter, Miss Janet, 35
Butter, Miss Jane, 35
3yron, Admiral, 106
3yron, Lord, 391
C
:ADELL, Robert, publisher, 475
>adelk Mr. of Tranent, 446
>ajan, the giant, 115
hllander, John, Esq., of Craig-
>allander, Colonel Janies, 51
:allander, air., 361
:allender, Dr., 447
hllender, Miss, 447
hlvin, John, 420
:amage, William, 177
hmeron, Jean, 218
lameron, Colonel, 273
lameron, Messrs. J. and P., 314,
'ameron, Chief of Lochiel, 349
hmpbell, Major-General, 7
!ampbell, Lady Charlotte, 25
'ampbell, Captain John, 35
!ampbell, Archibald, Esq., 35
437
171
forth, 51
315 ... INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC. Bellaniy, Mrs., 33 Bennet, Mr., surgeon, 25 Berri, Due de, 198 Berri, Duchesse de, ...

Book 9  p. 683
(Score 0.56)

226 OLD AKD NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street,
Europe or America as a handy yet comprehensive
book of ready reference, and of which the learned
and ingenious Dr. Andrew Findlater acted as editor.
In 1849 William purchased the estate of Glenormiston,
and ten years after made a valuable gift
to his native town, in the form of a suite of buildings,
including a public reading-room, a good
library, lecture-hall, museum, and art gallery, designated
the ?Chambers Institution ;? and in 1864
he issued his ?History of Peeblesshire,? an able
example of local annals. In 1865 he was elected
Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and inaugurated the
great architectural improvements set afoot in the
more ancient parts of the city ; and in 1872 the
University conferred upon him the degree of
LL.D. I
In 1860-1 the brothers projected that important
work which gave Robert Chambers his death-blow
-? The Book of Days : a Miscellany of Popular
Antiquities in connection with the Calendar, including
Anecdote, Biography, History, Curiosities of
Literature, &c., SLc.,? a large work, in two volumes
of 840 pages each. Disappointed in promised
literary aid, Robert wqs compelled to perform the
@eater part of this work alone, and during the
winter of 186r-2 ?he might be seen every day in
the British Museum, working hard at this fatal
book; The mental strain broke him down;
domestic bereavements aggravated the effects of
ill-health, and with it, though he lived to finish his
?Life of Smollett,? his literary career closed. He
died at St. Andrews in the beginning of the year
1870.?
Still hale and healthy, and as full of intellectual
vigour as when he handled the old printing press
in his little shop in Leith Walk, William?s pen was
yet busy, and produced, in 1860, ?The Youth?s
Companion and Counsellor;? in 1862, ?? Something
of Italy: in 1870, ?Wintering at Mentone p in
1871, ?? France, its History and Revolutions f
and, in 1872, an affectionate ?Memoir? of his
brother Robert, and ?Ailie Gilroy,? a simple and
pathetic little story.
? In reviewing the life of this eminent publisher,?
says a writer in the Nafiond Forfraif GaZlery,
<? one may say that he has so lived as to teach the
world how the good old-fashioned commonplace
virtues can be exalted into the loftiest range of
moral heroism ; that he has left on record a grand
and manly example of self-help which time can
never obliterate from the admiring memory of
succeeding generations. Life has to him been a
sacred trust, to be used for helping on the advancement
of humanity, and for aiding the diffusion of
knowledge. The moral to be drawn from his
biography is that, with macly self-trust, with high
and noble aims, with fair education, and with
diligence, a man may, no matter how poor he be
at the outset of his career, struggle upwards and
onwards to fill a high social position, and enjoy no
ordinary share of earthly honours and possessions.?
At the establishment of the Messrs. Chambers
fully two hundred hands are constantly employed,
and their premises in Warriston Close (which have
also an entrance from the High Street) form one of
the interesting sights in the city.
Lower down the-Close stood a large and handsome
house, having a Gothic niche at its entrance,
which was covered with armorial bearings and many
sorely obliterated inscriptions, of which onlythe fragment
of one was traceable-Gracia Dei Thomas 1:
This was the town residence of Sir Thomas
Craig of Riccarton, a man of eminent learning and
great nobility of character, and who practised as
a lawyer for fully forty years, during the stormy
reigns of Mary and James VI. In 1564 he was
made Justice Depute, and found time to give to
the world some very able poems-one on the birth
of James, and another on his departure for England,
are preserved in the DeZifiG Poefamm Scofurwi.
He steadily refused the honour of knighthood, yet
was always called Sir Thomas Craig, in conforniity
to a royal edict on the subject.
He wrote a treatise on the independent sovereignty
of Scotland, which was rendered into
wretched English by Ridpath, and published in
1675. He was Advocate for the Church, when he
died at Edinburgh, on the 26th of February, r608,
and was succeeded in the old house, as well as his
estate, by his eldest son, Sir Lewis Craig, born in
1569, and called to the bench in 1604, as Lord
Wrightslands, while his father was still a pleader at
the bar. After his time his house had as occupiers,
first Sir George Urquhart of Cromarty, and next
Sir Robert Baird, Bart., of Saughton Hall, who died
in 1714.
But by far the most celebrated residenter in this
venerable alley was he who gave it the name it
bears, Sir Archibald Johnston Lord Warriston,
whose estate, still so named, lies eastward of Inverleith
Row. The son of Johnston of Beirholm
(once a merchant in Edinburgh), by his wife Elizabeth,
daughter of Sir Thomas Craig (above mentioned),
this celebrated lawyer, subtle statesman,
and somewhat juggling politician, was called to the
bar in 1633, and would appear to have purchased
from his cousin, Sir Lewis Craig, a house in the
close, adjoining his own.
In 1637 he began to take a prominent part in
the bitter disputes of the period, and Bishop Bur ... OLD AKD NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street, Europe or America as a handy yet comprehensive book of ready reference, ...

Book 2  p. 226
(Score 0.56)

436 INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC.
Beard, Mr. John, 147
Beaton, Serjeant, 278
Beattie, James, LL.D., 183, 30
Beddoes, Dr., 61
Begbie, Mr., 30
Bell, John, 162
Bell, Mr. Benjamin, 255
Bell, Mr. John, 341
Bellenden, Lord, 58
Bennet, Rev. Mr., 300
Bennet, Mr. John, surgeon, 391
Bennet, Mrs., 402,
Bennet, Captain, 404
Bertram, Mr. James, 229
Binning, Lord, 251
Black, Dr., 20, 66, 75, 177, 255
Black, Mr. John, 52
Black, E. John, clothier, 105
Black, Rev. Mr., 300, 304
Black, Messrs. Adam and Charler
Blacklock, Dr., 303, 372
Blackstone, Judge, 308
Blair, John, Esq., 62
Blair, Jane, 62
Blair, Rev. Dr., 66, 70, 292, 347
Blair, Sir James H., 92,181, 222
Blair, Lord President, 102, 302
Blair, Robert, 120
Blair, Rev. Robert, 313
Blake, Jaseph, Esq., 204 ,
Bligh, General, 212
Blyth, E.,10 5
Boaz, Hermand, 177
Boerhaave, 59, 162, 339
Rogue, Rev. Dr. David, 194
Bonaparte, Napoleon, 205, 240
Bonar, Mr. Thomson, 210
Bonnar, Mr. Jameq 258, 259
Bosville, Louisa, 199
Boswell, James, 15, 168, 365
Boswell, Sir Alexander, 163
Bourdeaux, Duc de, 215
Boyd, James Lord, 203
Boyd, Mr., 418
Braidwood, Isaac, 83
Rreadalbane, Earl of, 350
Breteuil, Baron de, 328
Bremner, Mr. James, 219
Brisbane, Mr., 253
Brodie, Convener Francis, 256
Brodie, Deacon, 96, 119, 141,399
Brodie, Alexander, Esq., 187
Brodie, Miss Elizabeth, 187
210
348, 349, 382
226
Brougham, Lord, 12,93, 220
Brown, Mr., 34
Brown, Sir William, 91
Brown, Dr. John, 204
Brown, John, 210
Brown and Kay, Messrs., 222
Brown, Mr. James, 237
Brown, John, 257, 258, 259, 262
Brown, William, 353, 354
Brown, Miss Anne, 366
Bruce, David, 128
B&e, Helen, $28
Bruce, Sir Alexander, 128
Bruce, King Robert, 203
Bruce, Messrs. John and Andrev
Bruce, Lord, 327
Brune, General, 108
Bruce, Michael, the poet, 303
Brunton, Rev. Dr., 302, 402
Bryce, Rev. Dr., 320
Brydone, Patrick, Esq., 95
Buccleuch, Duke of, 67, 74, 83
99, 141,204, 214,238, 295,39
Buccleuch, Duchess of, 83, 238
Buchan, Earl of, 105, 124, 128
183, 208, 225, 298
Buchan, Mr. John, 344
Buchanan, Rev. Mr., 300
Buffon, Count de, 206, 207, 210
Burgoyne, General, 267, 404
Burke, Edmund, 174, 379
Bums, Rev. Mr., 67
Burns, the poet, 19, 46, 48, 85
202, 206, 209, 216, 238, 246
278, 287, 303, 304
Burnes Lieutenant, 130
Surnett, Mr. John, 393, 426
Burton, Robert, 399
3ute, Earl of, 351, 379
3utter, Mr., 105
3yng, Hon. Mr., 151
264, 265
264, 265
367, 417, 287
C
>ADELL, Mr., 121
>airns, Mr. John, 88
hllander, John, Esq., of Craig
:allander, Colonel, of Graigforth,
:allender, preface, vii
!allender, Bailie William, 43
!ameron and Cargill, 28
lampbell,&Tohn, precentor, 28
forth, 245
128, 403, 427
Campbell. Rev, Colin, 67
Campbell, Principal, 76
Campbell, Sir William, 94
Campbell, Sir Ilay, Bart., 103,
125, 260, 302, 314, 375
Campbell, Rev. Mr., 154
Campbell, Henry Fletcher, 236
Campbell, Lieut. Archibald, 237
Campbell, Mr. Thomas, 261
Campbell, Lieut.-Colonel, 266,267
Canipbell, Major, 291
Campbell, Mr. John, 300
Campbell, Miss, 318
Campbell, James, Esq., 383
Campbell, Archibald, Esq., 384
Campbell, Captain John, 283
Campbell, Mr. Thomas, 427
Camperdown, Earl of, 363
Cuming, General Gordon, 99
Cant, Mr., of Thurston, 424
Car, Miss, 81
Cardross, Henry Lord, 105
Cardross, Miss Jane, 105
Carfrae, Mr. James, 261
Cargyll, Jilmes, Esq., 224
Carlisle, Bishop of, 336
Carlyle, Dr. Alex., 53, 320, 321,
Carmichael, Bailie John, 224
Carnegie, Lady Mary Anne, 283
Zarrick, Dr., 242
Zarroll, Mr., 145
Classels, Mr., 242
Clatherine, Empress of Russia, 95,
:ay, Robert Hodgson, Esq., 237
:halmem, E.5,4
>hahers, Mr., plumber, 84
>hdmers, George, Esq., 161
:hdrners, Miss Veronica, 161
:hahers, Mr. George, 245
:hambers, Mr., 3
2harles I., 106, 286, 353
:harles II., 187, 286, 385
:harteris, Mrs., 152
:harteris, Rev. Dr. Samuel, 298
:hatham, Earl of, 187
:hisholm, Mr. and Mrs., 81
>hristie, Captain, 42
:hristie, Mr. Robert, 80
:hurchill, Charles, 382
>lark, Dr., 130
:lark, Jean, 197
:lark, Mr. John, 237
>lark, Dr. David, 254
>lark, James, 264, 265
366
104 ... INDEX TO THE NAMES, ETC. Beard, Mr. John, 147 Beaton, Serjeant, 278 Beattie, James, LL.D., 183, 30 Beddoes, ...

Book 8  p. 609
(Score 0.55)

386 OLD AND NEW' EDINBURGH.
'Plague in Leith, The 111. 180,186
Plainstane's close ~ i . 235
Playfair, Dr. Lyo;, 111. 24
Playfair, Professor, 1. 339, 11.106,
1% 1p,z70' monument to,II.rro
Playfaii, W. H., architect, I. 379,
11. 83 88, 97, 106, 110, 2x41 335,
111. ;3, 68, 83
Playhouse Close 11. 23
Pleasance, he, i. 38, 253,278,295.
298, 335, 382-384, 11. 3, 218 135,
240, 301, 3247 330, 337, 3383 345,
111.54 ; origin of thename, I. 382
Plewlands, The, 111. 42
Pocketsleve 111.92
PokerCluh ?he, I . ~ O , Z ~ T , I I I . I ~ ~
Police of Ehinburgh, 11. 120
Police Office, I. 242
Political unions. Illegality of the, . - -
11. 236, 237
Pollok. Robert. 11. ICO
Polton Lord iII. 3;6
PolwAh d d y 11. aog
Pont, dkrt, dinister of St. Cuthbert's
Church 11. 131 I 2
Pont, Robert, hrovost 'o?Trinity
Pontheus, John, the quack doctor,
Poole's Coffee-house, 11. xza
Popular songs of 1745, I. 325
Port Hopetoun, 11.~15~226 ; Edinbur
h Castle from, 11. *a16
Port .ft. Nicholas, 111. 171
Portmus Captain I. 130 111.262
263 ; hHnged b;the mdb, I. 130:
College, 1.305, 307
I. zoo, 201
~. z3i, 11. 2 I, 232
Porteous john, herald painter,
111.4:
Porreou~ riots I. 4 123, 128-1 I
178, 218, 3:g; h n t i n g ~f t2:
111. III .___ ._
Portland, Henrietta Duchess of,
Portland,'Duke of, 111.42
Portland Place 11. zza
Portobello, I. h3, 111. 138, 143-
154165; Romanroadnear I. 10,
fro; view of Portobed, III.
:IN, *152, *r53: plan of, 111. . 147: churchesandchawls. 111.
II.rg1 111.42
- .
147; * 153
Portobello Hut. 111. IM
Portobello review lhe' '111. 146
Portobello Koad '111. ;38
Portobello Sand; 111.145, Plate p
Rortsburgh CO& House, 11. *=I. -
2=4
Porbburgh, The Eastern, I. 3 8 , k
l p , I I . 222 224 226 227,22gr 334
33s ; anciehtly H htirgh, 11. 103
Post Office, The old, I. 274 338,
*356; the new I. 340, 351, 353,
*357,358.364; ;he Scottishpostal
system, I. 353- 58 : itsexpenses
at various periJs, I. 355,356; its
posf-ten 1.354,355,39; the
vanous po&office buildings, I.
358
Post Office Close, I. 358
Potato, The introducer of the, 11. p
Potterrow, The, 1. p, 335,II. 135,
231, =4=r 274. 327, 330, 33% 332,
Potterrow ort, 11. 257, 334 331,
111.3
Poulterer The King's 111.66
Poultry AndS. Dean,'III. 65, 66
Poultry Market The old I. 373
Powburn, The ' 11. 267 ' 111. 29
I 58; its otier names:
Powburn House 111. 51
Powderhall III:88 8g *g3
Powrie, di1liaq 'ac<ornplice ot
Bothwell in the murder of Darnley,
1. 263, 276, 111. 4, 6
Prayer, An ambiguous, 11. 133
Preaching Friar's Vennel, The, I.
Preaching Window," Knox'r
house, I. 214
3331 3 3 4 , p 345, 111. 51
81.:; '
'( p7,258
Pre-historic Edinburgh, I. 9-14
Prendergast's revenqe, 11. 52, 53
.Prentice, Henry, the introducer 01
Presbyterian Church, Re-establish.
.Preston, John, Lord Fentonbams,
the potato, 11. 30
ment of the, 11.246
-1.206 -
Preston, Sir Michael, I. q
&ton of Craigmillar Provost Sir
?reston of Craignillar. Sir Richard.
Henry, 11. 242, 278,'III. 61
111.61
?reston of Craigmillar, Provost Sir
Simon, I. w, 305, 11.279.111.
58, 59, 61, 62, 107
'reston of Valleyfield, Sir Charles,
11. 26, 335
326, 330. ,331: 332.
?reston, Lieut.-General, I. 322,323.
?redon relic, bt. Giles's Cathedral,
I. 140
?restonAeld manor-house, 111. *56,
57, 58
?restongrange, Lord, 11.242, 272,
111.10
?restonpans, 11. 283 16,.340, 111.
IM, 174, a63; the' ishermen of,
111. 300 ; battle of (see Battles)
?reston Street, 111. 50
?retender, Defence of the, 111.194
?rice, Sir Magnus, 1. 117
?nestfield or Prestonfield, I. 3 2 6 3 .
Primrose, Viscount, I. m3,II. 124;
Primrose, Si Archibald, I. 91,111.
?rimrose Lady Dorothea, I. 257
Primus 'khe title 11. 246
Prince 'Anne of benmarks Dragoons
I. 64
Prince kharley's house, Duddmgston
11. *317
Princ;Consort, The, I. 358,II. 79;
memorial to, 11. 175, '77, a84
PrinceofWales, Marrageof, 11.284
Prince of Wales's Graving Dock,
Leith, 111. 286, q8g
358, 3647372r 11- 93, 95, 99s 100,
14, 1x0, 114, 117, 118, 119-130,
176, 182, 191 no6, zog, ?XI, 213,
372, 383,111.'146, 295 ; view from
Scott'smonument, 11.*124: view
looking west, 11. * '25
hinale, Andrew Lord Haining, I.
315, III.5p
Viscountess, I. 104
I06
Princes Street, I.39,a55,295, 339.
131,136, 139, 151, 163, 165, 175,
27;
Pringle, Sir Walter, I. 1%
Pringle, Thomas 11. 140
Pringle of Stichel, Colonel, 111.45;
Printed, Number of, in Edinburgh
Printing-press, The first, in Scot-
Prison& of 'war in Edinburgh
Privy C&ud, Imd Keeper of the,
Proctor John thecartoonist,III. 82
Project' for :urprising Edinburgh
Promisc;ous dancing, Presbyterian
Property Investment Society, I. 123
Protestant Institute, I. zg , 11. z6a
Provost of Edinburgh, Salary and
privileges of the, 11. 281, 111.
270; his first appearance in official
decorations, 11. 282
Provost Stewart's Land. West Bow,
Lady 11. 163
in 1779, I. 318
land I. 142 255
Castle 11. a48
1. 370. 372
Castle I. 67
abhorrence of, I. 315
I. 325
Provosts of Leith, The, 111. q,
Provat's Close, 11. 277
Provost's House. Kirk+f-Field,
219, zm, 270
111.3
Publicopinionin Edinburgh, Weak.
ness of formerly I. 285
PuirFolks'Purses:The,I. 138, 11.6
Pulteney, Sir ames 1. 106 '' Purging *' o/ the Scottish army,
Furitan g&ner,Anecdote ofa, 1.56
Pye, Sir Robert, 111. 260, 261
111. 186 187
Q
Quadrangle, The, Holymod Palace,
Quality Street. Leith, III.2~1,235,
11. '76
. .
Q,';?ity Wynd, Rotten Row, Leith
Quarry Holes, The, 11. 101, zw
Queen Mary (sec Mary Stuart)
111. 173
111. 128, 133, 151
Queen Mary's Apartments, Holyrood
Palace 11. 66, * 67, 74 ; h u
bedchambei, ib.
Queen Mary's Bath, 11. 40, 41
!&.en Mary's Bower, Moray
House 11. *32 33
&een Mary's r&m Dungeon in
Edinburgh Castle below, I. *ZI,
,R
Q&en Mary's room, Rmeburn
House, 111. 103
Queen Mary's sundial 11. 68, 73
Queen Marys tree i1. 316; her
pear.tree, Mercdiston Castle,
Plate 26 ; her tree at Craigmillar
Castle 111. 59 *60 . Queen itreet, iI. 115, 151-158,
*16o 162 175 186 18 ,194, 199,
Que& d e e t Gardens, 11.185~194.
&eenptreet, k i t h , III.r73,qo,
Queen's Dock Leith 111. 283 285
Queen's Drivi, The, \. XI, 11.'303.
ZW ;U2 d83, iI8, i72, III. 74,106
am
ueen Street Hall 111. 88
231, 232
312
Brigade, 1. 286
the, Ptate 23
turret near the I. * 49, 78
11. 17
Queen's Edinburgh Rifle Volunteer
Queen's Park, Volunteer review in
Queen.s Post, Ancient postern and
Queen's Theatre k d Opera Houl,
Queen $ctoria'svisit to Edinburgh,
11. 354, 362
Queensberry, Duke of, I. 162. 164,
11. 8, 35, 38, 225, 226, 351, 111.
Queensberry Duchess of I 155,
11. 37 ; herleccentric habh,.II. 38
Quernsbeny Earl of, 11. a53
Queensberry'House, Canongate, I.
1058 1'55, 327. 11. 10, 357 36, 37,
38; its present use, 11. 38
Queensberrv Lodge, 11. 38
Queensferry, I. 16, 19,II. 101. I!I.
Q u e e n 2 4 Road, 11. 115,185,sm,
Qneensferry Street, 11. 136
Qqhitncss John of, Provost, 11.278
Quince? +hornas de, 11. 135, 140,
246, 265,365
63,211, 306,307,314 ; theherrug
fishe at 111. p
207, 111. 255 - II.74,359
R
Rae Sir David 11. 26 203
~ a e l Sir Wildm 11. ;27, III. 33c
Rae: Lady, !I. &, 339
&burn, Sir Henry, I. 119, 159,
a y , 384, 11. 88, go. gz, xzz,1z6,
his stepdaughter, 111. 77
Hadical Road," The, 11. II
I. 285
11. 188
187. 188, 111. 7lr 74, 6, 77, 140;
Raeburn Place, 111.79
Railston Bishop of Dunked, 11.54
Railway;, their influence foreseen,
Ramsay, Allan (see Allan Ramsay:
Ramsay, Allan, the painter, 1. 83,
Ramsay, Sir Alexander 11. 206
Ramsay, Sir Alexander,'Provost, I.
Ramsay of Dalhousie. Sir Alex.
y s Close, 11. I8
'99
ande;, I. 24, 25, 111.354, 355
Ramsay of Abbotshall, Sir Andrew.
I. 311, 11. 74 ; Lord Provost, 11.
,281
Ramsay, Sir George I. 162
Ramsay, Sir John, IiI. 42
Ramsay of Balmain, Sir John, 11.
Ramsay, Sir William 11. 166
Ramsay of Dalhousii, Sir W i l l i i
239
111.94
Ramsay, William, banker, 11. 362
111. 124
Ramsay, Cuthbert, I. 258
Ramsay Dean 11. 126, 205, 206
portrait of, 1;. * 128
Ramsay, Duel between Sir Georgq
and Capt. Macrae, 111. 13-14,
Ramsay, General John, I. 83, I1
I28
camsay, Lady, and Capt. Macrae,
<amay Lady Elizabeth 111.32
Zamsay: Miss Christian,'her fondcamsay,
The Misses, 111. 138
camsay Garden, I. 83, 11.82 ; view
camsay Lane, 1. 87. 91
camsay Lane, Portp,bello 111. *153 <amsnpS, Peter, White Horse
<am$y's Fort, Leith, 111. 171
tandolph Earl of Moray 11.47
candolph' Sir Thomas ; successful
re-captlre of the Castle by, 1. 24
candolph Cliff, 111. 70,75. f'tate 28
candolph Crescent, I. 237, 11. 11.5,
ZW, 2057 2071 20% 209
bnkeillor Street 11. 39
cankenion Club,'The, 11.180
lavelrig, 111. 334
tavelrig Hill, 111. 331
<avelston, I. 331, Ill. 79, 106
tavelston House 111. 106, 108
<wen's Craig ri. 307
<awdon Lad;Elizabeth, 11. 18
<ay Jdhn rectur of the high
Sc~ool, Ii. 290
<eade,Charles, thenovelist, 111.303
ieay George Lord II. 272, 111.8
<ay: Lady ElLabTeth Fairlie, 12
tecord of Entails, I. 372
cedbraes manor-house, 111. 88, 89. * 93. its changes, 111. p ' !&gauhet," References to, 11.
<edhallCastle, 111.313; themanor
tedheughs, 'I he 111. 114,31g,33r
<ed House The' 11. 330
teed. Robert. K'inp's architect. 11.
111. 139--14I
ness for cats, 11. 18
from Princes Street, Pidr 17
Inn ' 1. zgg
272, 346
270
house, 11.43
R&rig, KLdS of, 111. 134, 135,
Restalrig Lwh, 111. 13
Keston Lord, 11. 199
Restodtion festivals 11. 334
Restoration of Cha;les II., Popularity
of the, I. 55, '59, 176, 11.
334
Restoration of James VII., Plots
for the I. 66
Review dfScottish Volunteers, 1860,
11. 284.354 ; Plate 23
RevoliitionClub,The, 111. s a 3 ; i t ~
meLI, I. *63 .
168 ... OLD AND NEW' EDINBURGH. 'Plague in Leith, The 111. 180,186 Plainstane's close ~ i . ...

Book 6  p. 386
(Score 0.52)

368 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
"The edition said to be nndertaken with his
approbation : obsolete words altered, with corrections
in spelling and punctuation."
A specimen of a book entitled Ane Compendious Booke
of Godly and Spintual Sangs, collectit out of
enndrie parts of the Scripture, with sundrie of
other Bailates changed out of Prophaine Sanges,
for avoyding of Sin and Harlotrie, with augmentation
of sundrie Gude and Qodly Ballates,
not contained in the 8rst edition. Edinburgh,
printed by Andro Hart, 12mo. Edinburgh, 1765,
pp. 42 ; with a Glossary of four pages.
Meniorials and Letters relating to the History of
Britain in the reign of Charles I., published from
the Originals. Glasgow, 1766, pp. 189. Chiefly
eoliectedfrom the manuscripts of the Rev. Robert
Wodrow, author of the History of the Church of
Scotland. Inscribed to Robert Dundas of Arniston,
Lord President of the Court of Session.
An Account of the Preservation of Charles 11. after
the Battle of Worcester, drawn up by himself; to
which are added, his Letters to seveyal persona.
Glasgow, 1766, pp. 190, from the MSS. of Mr.
Pepys, dictated to him by the King himself, and
communicated by Dr. Sandby, Mnster of Magdalen
College. The Letters are collected from various
sources, and some of them are now first published.
Dedicated to Thomas Holles, Duke of Newcastle,
Chancellor of the University of Cambridge. Some
copies havexa reprinted title page, dated Edinburgh,
1801, with one OT two additional Letters,
and a Portrait prefixed of General Thomas Dalziel.
The Secret Correspondence between Sir Robert Cecil
and James VI. 12mo. 1760.
A Catalogue of the Lords of Seasion from the Institution
of the College of Justice, in the year 1532,
with Historical Notes. Suum cuique-rependet
posteritas. Edinburgh, li67,4to, pp. 26.
A Specimen of Notes on the Statute Law of Scotland.
No date, 8v0, very rare.
A Specimen of similar Notes during the Reign of Mary
Queen of Scots. No date, Svo, very rare.
The Private Correspondence of Dr. Franris Atterbury,
Bishop of Rochester, and his friends, in 1725,
never before published. Printed ip 1768, 4to.
Advertisement pp. 2. Letters, pp.pO. fac-simile of
the firat letter from Bp. Atterbury to John Camemn
of Lochiel prefixed.
An Examination of some of the Arguments for the high
Antiquity of Regiam Majestatem; and au Inquiry
into the Authenticity of the Leges MaZcolmi.
Edinburgh, 1769, 4t0, pp. 52.
Historical Memorials concerning the Provincial Councils
of the Scottish Clergy, from the earliest accounts
to the era of the Reformation. Edinburgh,
1769, 4t0, pp. 41.-Nota, Having no high opinion
of the popularity of his writings, he prefixes to
this work the following motto :-"Si delectamur
quum scrihimus, qui8 est tam invidus qui ab eo
nos abducat P sin labotamus, qui8 est qui aliena
modum atatuat industriaP"4icero.
Canons of the Church of Scotland, drawn up in the
Provinrial Councils held at Perth, A.D. 1242, and
1269.
Ancient Scottish Poems, published from the MS. of
George Bannatyne, 1568. Edinburgh, 1770, I2mo.
Preface, six pages. Poems, pp. 221, very CW~OUS
Notes, pp. 92. Qlossary, and list of passages and
words not undemtood, pp. 14.
Edinburgh, 1769, ate, pp. 48.
The Additional Case of Elizabeth, claiming the title
and dignity of Countess of Sutherland. By her
Guardians. Wherein the facts and argumenta in
support of her claim are more fully stated, and the
errors iu the additional cases for the claimants am
detected, 4to. .
This singularly learned and able case Was subscribed
by Alexander Wedderbnrn (afterwards Lord
Chancellor and Earl of Rosslyn) and Sir Adam Fergnsson,
but is the well-known work of Lord Hailes. It
ought not to be regarded merely as a Law Paper of
great ability, but as a Treatise of profound research into
the history and antiquity of many important and
general points of succession and family history. Introduction,
pp. 21. The first four chapters, pp. 70
The 6fth and sixth ohapters, pp. 177.
Remarks on the History of Scotland. By Sir David
Dalrymple.
" Utinam tam facile vera invenire possem, qnani
falsa convincere."-C&To.
Edinburgh, 1773. Inscribed to George Lord
Lyttleton, in nine chapters, pp. 264, l h o .
Specimen of a Glossary of the Scottish Language.
No date, 8vo.
Remarks on the Latin Poems of Dr. Pitcairn, in the
Edinburgh Magazine for February 1774.
Huberti Langueti Epistole ad Philippum Sydneium
Equitem Anglum. Accurante D. Dalrymple de
Hniles. Eq. Edinburgh, 1776, 8vo. Inscribed to
Lord Chief Baron Smythe.-Virorum Eruditorum
testimonia de Langueto, pp, 7. Epistolz, 289.
Index Nominum, pp. 41.
Aunals of Scotland, from the Accession of Malcolm
HI., surnamed Canmore, to the Accession of
Rohert I. By Sir David Dalrymple. Edinburgh.
1776, pp. 311. Appendix, pp. 51.
Tables of the Succession of the Kings of Scotland
from Malcolm 111. to Robert I., their marriages,
children, and time of their death; and also of
the Kings of England and France, and of the
Popes who were their contemporaries.
Chronologlcsl Abridgment of the Volume, pp. 30.
The Appendix contains eight Dissertations.
1. Of the Law of Evenw and Mercheta Mulierum,
2. A Commentary on the 22d Statute of William
3. Of the 16th Statute of Alexander IIL, pp. 6.
4. Bull of Pope Innocent IV., pp. 6.
6. Of Walter Stewart, Earl oP Menteth, 1296,
6. Of M'Duff, slain at Falkirk in 1298, pp. 3.
7. Of the Death of John Comyn, 10th February
8, Of the Origin of the. House of Stewart, pp. 6.
pp. 17.
the Lion, pp. 8.
PP, 7.
1305, pp. 4.
-
Snnals of Scotland, from the Accession of Robert I.
surnamed Bruee, to the Accession of the House
of Stewart. By Sir David Dalrymple. Edinburgh,
1779, 4t0, pp. 277. Appendix, pp. 54.
containing-
1. Of the Manner of the Death of Marjory,
2. Journal of the Campaign of Edward 111.. 1327,
daughter of Robert I., pp. 7.
PP. 9. ... BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. "The edition said to be nndertaken with his approbation : obsolete words altered, ...

Book 8  p. 514
(Score 0.52)

16171,782 283, 335, 343 343
III, 140; dew of, II. 169
vanous buildings in, 11. 172; it!
early residents, 11. 166
St. Andrew Street 11. I 160, 161
St. Andrew's Stree;, LeitcIII. 226
m71228 234
St. Ann, the tailors' patron saint, I.
23
St. Rnne-s altar Holyrood 11. 58
in St. Giles'sbhurch I1.'266
St. Anne's altar, St.' Cuthbert'r
Church, 111. 94
St. Anne's Yard, 11. 76,79,3~3,3q
St. Anthony's Chapel Arthur s Seat,
I. 3 6 ; ruinsof, li. *3m *321
St. Anthony's Fire, or &ipelas,
111. 215 216
St. Anthoiy's Hermitage, I. m, 11.
303, 19, 111. 216
St. Ant%ony's Port, Leith, 111.151
SI. Anthonys preceptory, Leith,
its seal,
St. Anthonir Street, Leith, 111.
St. Anthony's Well, 11. 312, 319,
St. Anthony's Wynd,Ldth,III.z~s
St. Augustine Chapel of 11.53
St. Augustine4 Church i. zgz.zg4
St. Bennet's, Greenhill,' 111. 54
SL Bernard's Chapel, 111.75
St. Bernard's Church, 111. 75
St. Bernard's Crescent, 111. 71. p,
St. Bernard's parish, 11. 92, 135,
St. Bernard's Row, 111. 94, 97
St. Bernard's Well, III.74,75. *76,
178, 17% 2yi, ~2
111. 131, 175, 176, 215
111. '216 217 298
"178 V a
322
73, 79,81
111.77
78
58,251. !II. 49
0s LI. #5
St. Catharine's altar, Holymod, 11.
St. Cathenne of Sienna, Convenl
St. Cecilii hall, I. 151, *a5z, II.
St. Christopher's altar, St. Giles's
St. Clair Lord 1. 16g
St. Clai;of St.'Clair, General, 111.
175
Church, 11. 264, 111. a
n z
St. Clair of Roslin William, 11.
354 (sec sinclair dar~ William)
St. colme Street '11. 105
St. Columba's Ekcooal Church. I. . *
9 5 .
Church, 11. 6 3 , 264
St. Crispin's altar, St. Giles's
St. Cuthbert, Bishop of Durham,
11. 13r
295
St. Cuthben's chapel of ease, 11.
St. Cuthben's Church. Pkatc I. I.
incumbents, 11. 131;. the old
manse, 11. 132 ;demolition of the
old church, 11. 134, 136 ; erection
of the new building, 11. 134 ; the
old and new churches, 11. 131
'133, * 136, * 137 ; burials unde:
thesteeple 11. 135; theoldpoorhouse,
11.'135, 111. 83
St. Cuthbert's Free Church, 11.225
St. Cuthbert's Lane, 11. 335
St. David Street, 11. 16r, '65
St. David's Church, 11. ar6
St. Eligius, patron of the hammermen,
11.962
St. Eloi, 11. 263: carved groin
stone from Chapel of, St. Giles's
Church, I. * 147, 11. 262
St. Eloi's eo-. 11. 262
St. George's 'Church: Charlotte
St. Georie's Episco$l chapel, 11.
Square 11. 115, 126 173, 175
'90
St. Geor e's Free Church, 11. 138,
St. George's Well 111. 75
St. Giles, the pation saint of Edinburgh,
I. 138, 141, 254: seal of,
I. * 140 ; procgsiou of the saint's
relics I. 140
St. GilehChurch, 1. *I, 42,47, so,
51, 52.55, ~ 6 7 8 ~ 9 4 , IV. xm, Iax,
123, 138-147, 152, 18% 186, rga,
11. 15, 957 234, 3167 37% 111. 31,
z10,115. 75
GENERAL INDEX.
51, 173, 184; its early history
I. 138 139; the Norman door
way, i. 139, 141' the Preston
relic, I. 140; Sir DAvid Lindesaj
on the rocessionists, I. 141,
chapel ofsobert Duke of Albany:
I. 142; funeral of the Regent
Murray, I. 143; the "gude
Regent's aisle," rb. ; the Assem.
blyaisle, I. 144; disputes between
am- VI. and the Church party, I. 144,146'departureofJamesVI.
I. 146 ; Haddo's hole, ib. ; thi
Napier tomb, id. ; the spire and
lantern, I. '144, 146; theclock
and bells, I. 146 ; the Krames, I.
147 ; restorations of 1878 ib. ;
the or an, ib. ; plan of St. kiles's
Churcf I. *1452 the High
Church' 1. *I 8 149; removal
of hone;: from f f. 384
3t. Giles's Chdchyard, I. 148, 149,
157 11. 379
31. Ghes's Grange, 111. 47, 49, 52,
54 ;, its vicar, 111. 49
3t. Giles's Kirkyard, 11. 239
3t. GilesStreethow PrincaStreet).
I. 286 11. 11;
3t. Gd&s Street, Leith, 111. 223,
226 234
3t. Jimes's chapel, Newhaven, 111.
216, 295, 298, p; remains of,
3t. James'schapel,Leith, III.*240,
111. 297
243
3t. ams'sOpw=opalchapel 11.184
jt.jame~'sEp~opalChurcd,Leith,
111. *241, 243
3t. James's Square, I. 366. 11. 176, . _ _ . .~
19.
3t, lohn the Baotist's Chaoel. 111. . . si, 53
St. John's altar, St. Giles's Church,
II.26?,65
3t.John sCatholicChapel, Brighton
St. Johks chapel, Burghmuir, 111.
Place 111. 147
126, 134, d, 338, 383
3t. John's Established Church, I.
291
Leith 111. *n44
jt. John's Established Church,
jt. Johr;'s Free Church I. z 5, 314
Zt. John's Free Church,'Leiti, 111.
j t T p Hill I. 82
It. ohn's Stdet, 1. 325, 11. 2, 9,
jt. Katherine of Scienna, Convent
2, 53, 329 ; ruins of,
jt. Kathanne's altar, Kmk-of-Field,
jt. Katharine's altar, St. Margaret's
It. Katherine's chapel, Currie, 111.
jt. Katherine's estate, 111. 330
it. Katharine's Place, 111. 54
it. Katharine's Thorn, 11. 363,
it. Katherine's Well, Liberton, 111.
25, 26 27, 31, 111. 63
of 111. 51
IiI. *S4 ; 12 history, ib. ; seal of,
111. *55.
111. I
chapel, Libaton, 111. 53
332
111.54
328, 3291 330
chapel of I 383, 384
it. Leonard, Suburb of, I. 382;
it. Leonard's 'craigs, I. 75, III. 27,
142
it. Leonard's Hill, I. 55, 384, 11.
34 ; combat near, I. 383
it. Leonard's, Leith, 111. 227
it. Leonard's Kirkyard, 11.379
it. Leonards Loan, I. 383
it. Leonard's Well, 111. 89
it. Leonard's Wynd, 11. 54
it. Luke's Free Church, II.r53,.r55
it. Magdalene's Chapel, I. 240
it. Margaret, I. 16, 18, I
it. Margaxet's Chapel, adinburgh
Castle, I. 19, *zo, 76; chancel
arch of I. *24
it. Margset'sconvent, III.45,'48
it. Margaret's Loch, 11. 319
it. Margaret's Tower, Edinburgh
it. Margaret's Well, Edinburgh
Cade. I. 36, 48, 78
Castle, I. 49
St. Margaret's Well, Restalrig, 11.
St. LIC~ chapel &nLtarian), II.
11, 313, 111. I2 131
214
St. Mark's Episcopal chapel, Port*
bello 111. 147 *153
St. M L j Magdhene chapel, New
Hailes 111. 149, 366
St. M& Magdalene's Chapel, 11.
258, 261, 26a *a64' mterior 11.
264 : tabled on the walls,' 11.
262 *268
St. MkMagdalene's Hospital, 11.
26r, 262
St. Mary's Cathedral 11. 116, 211;
exterior and interior, 11. *ZIZ,
'213
St. Mary'sChapel, Niddry's Wynd,
St. M&s Ckpel, broughton
Street, I. z6z
St. Mary's Church, South Leith,
111. 130, 135, 182, 196, *217,218,
* z ~ o 222 244 ; its early hatory,
I. 247 251, 298 11. 26
III.;I8 :19
St. Mary'; Convent I. 107,382
St. Mary's Free Ch$ch 11. 184
St. Mary's Hos ita1 I. :97
St. Mary's-in-t\e-$ield 11. '34
251, 252, III. 1 7 ; its history:
111. I, a
St. Mary's parish church, 11. 191 ;
school-house, 111. 87
St. Mary's Port, 1. 382
St. Mary's Roman Catholic chapel,
St. Maryi Street' I. p 11. 238
St. Mary'sWynd,' 1.38, A, 217,219,
274. 275 * 29.298,2 I 335,375
382, 11. ;3, 249.~84~1%. 6 ; door!
head in 1. *3m
St Matth:w'sWell, Roslio,III. 3 I
St. Michael's Church, Inveres?c,
St. Nicholas Church North Leith,
111. 168, 176, 187 :its demolition
by Monk, 111. 187 255
St. Nicholas Wyud, fII. 256
St. Ninian's altar, St. Giles's
Church, 111. 119
St. Ninian's Chapel, I. 364, 111.72
St. Ninian's Church, North Leith,
11. 47, 111. 167 *I# 251 aga;
pe,tv tyrann in, iii. 25;; its
ministers IIE 254, 2 5 5 ; now a
g r a n a r y , ' ~ ~ ~ . 254,255
St. Niuian's Churchyard 111. *256
Sc. Ninian's Free Churih, North
Leith, 111.255
Si. Ninian's Row, I. 366,II. 103,176
St. Patrick Square, 11. 339
St. Patrick Street, I. 366, 11. 346
St. Patricks Romao Catholic
Church, 1. 278, 11. 249
St.Paul's Chapel,CarmbWsClo,
I. 239 *a40
St. Pads Episcopal Chapel, I. 278
St. Paul's Episcopal Church, York
Place, 11.60,188,198,248
St. Paul's Wark, 11. 101
St. Peter'sChurch,RoxburghPlace,
11. '79' school 11. 326
111.149
11. 338
St. Peter's Close 11. 255
St. Peter'sEpiscdpal Church,II1.51
St. Peter's Pend, 11. 255
St. Roque, 111.47 ; legends of, 111.
46,47
St. Roque's Chapel, Rurghmuir,
111.47, ?g : ruins of, Ill. *48
St. Roque s Day 111. 47
St. Roque's KirI&rd, 11. 379
St. Salvator's altar, St. Giles's
St. Staphhs Church, 111. * 81,83,
St. Thomas's Epkopal Chapel, 11.
Church 111. 35
85
. . - .
St?homas's Church, Leith, 111.
St. Tkdudna, 111. r p ; Church of,
St. Vincen't strhet, III. 83
Stafford Street, 11. 211
Stage, The, in Edinburgh, I.
247 248 '253
III.rz8 130 '3'
352
Stagesoaches, Establiihment of,
11.15, 16,235,236; the Glasgow,
11.121
Stained-glass window P a r l i i e n t
House 1. 159 Plati6
stainh0u;e. La;d of, I. 1:9*
389
Stair, Earlof, I. p, 94,37 , 11. 38,
95, 167, 327, 348, 358, h. 3%
367
E.W~ Stair, I. 103,
Stair, Eliiheth Countess of 1. xrn
-106 17r, 111. 41 ; the "Iavic
mirrd "1.103; hermarriagewrth
Stamp duty, In0uence of the, on
newspapers, I. 284,285
Stamp Office, I. 234,267
Stamp Office Close, I. *ng, 231,
232 ; execution there, 1.2%
Standard Life Assurance Company,
11. '3
Stantied tragedy The I. 281
ztanley, Star and the Garter" acto:, 1. tavern ;30 I. 187
Steam communication iivd~eith to
Stedman Dr. John 11.301
Steele, sir Richard,,l: 106
Steil Pate, the musicin, I. 251
Stenkor Stenhouse, 111.339
Steveu Rev. Dr,, the historm of
the high School, 11.11 287, a88,
289, 291:296,35Sr 3&?11- 135
Stevenlaws Close 11.242
Stevenson, Dr. Ahibald, 11. 144
147
Stevenson, Duncan, and the Beacm
newspaper, I. 181, 182 11.241
Stevenson Dr. John I d 18 19~27
Stewart &hibald 'Lord Phvost,
I. 318, 322, 32;) 11. 280, 283;
house of I. 318 * 325
Stewart ojAllanbLk, Sir John, 11.
26
Stewart Sir Alexander, I. 195
Stewart' of Colmess, Sir J ~ C S ,
Provost, 11. 281,111. 340
Stewart, Sir ames, I. 1r7
stewart of &trees Sir Jmi-
I. 229, 111. 34-3;~ ; his h o d
in Advocate's Close, I. *223, Ill.
30' Sir Thomas ib.
Stewah Sir Lewis '111. 364
Stewariof Monk&, Sir Williim,
Murder of I. 196,258, 259, 74
Stewart of 'Grantully, Sir john,
Stewart of Grantully, Sir George,
11. 350; his marriage, 111.90
Stewart, Dugald, I. 106, 156, 11.
17, 39, 120, 168, 195, m~r 2 3,
111.20,55; gray of II. 29 ; his
father, 111.20 ; h e cife, 11. 206 :
her brother, 11. 207; Dugalds
monument 11. III
Stewart Jades 111.79
Stewart'of Gariies, Alexander, 11.
225
Stewart Belshes of Invermay, Sir
John, 11. 383.
Stewart, Daniel, 111. 67; hospital
of, id.; ne* from Drumsheugh
London, 111. 2x1
11. 97 117, 128,13 , 151,175, ZIO
Steel, si; John,scuiptor, I. 159,372.
11. 351
grounds, 111. *68
road, 'I. 3%
3 d
111.221
Stewart Robert, Abbot of Holy-
Stewart of Castle Stewart 11. 157
Stewart ofGarth, Genera;, 11. 150,
Stewart of Strathdon, Sir Robert,
Stewart Colonel ohn, 11. 350
stewart' hptain Eeorge, 11.257
Stewart: Lieut.Colone1 Matthew,
Stewart, Captain James, I. 195, I@
Stewart of W t r e e s , I. 6a
Stewart, Execution of Alexander,
Stewart Lady Margaret 111. n I
Stewart'of lsle Mn., 11.' 162
Stewart, Nichblson, the actor, I.
Stewartfield manor-how, 111. 88,
Stewart s Hospital, 11. 63, 111.67
Stewarth oysteehouse, i. I m
Stirling, Enrls "f T I ? E
Stirliig
stirling gi ~ e w a I. 44 42 11.223
stirliig: sir w&, Lord Rovost,
Stirling of Kek, Sir William, 11.
158 ; h e daughter, 111.35
Stirling, General Graham, I I. 153
Stirling, Mrs., actRsq I. 35f
11. d
a youth, 11. 231
343
91, * 93
11. ~ $ 2 283, 391
I. 374 ... 283, 335, 343 343 III, 140; dew of, II. 169 vanous buildings in, 11. 172; it! early residents, 11. ...

Book 6  p. 389
(Score 0.38)

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