BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 211
perty, feued from the city of Edinburgh, was “ vested in Mr. St. Clair of Roslin,
Mr. Keith of Ravelston, and Mr. W. Hogg junior, banker, for behoof of the
whole subscribers.”
In 1800 the “Honourable Company of Golfers” was incorporated by a
charter from the Magistrates ;’ and, for more than twenty years afterwards, the
meetings of the Club-which could boast of the most illustrious Scotsmen of the
day amongst its members-continued to be regularly held at Leith. Latterly,
some alterations having been made on the Links, and the playground ceasing
to be attractive, the stated meetings of the Club were given up about 1830 ;
and it was ultimately deemed advisable, or rather became necessary, from the
state of the funds, to dispose of the Goff-House and furniture. This was accordingly
done ; and it is much to be regretted that various pictures of old members,
and other articles, connected, it may be said, with the Pistory of the Club, were
not reserved. These sold for trifling sums, and, in many instances, to parties
unconnected with the Society, from whom they cannot now be repurchased.
About three years ago, however, through the activity of some of the old
members, the stated meetings were revived on Musselburgh Links ; and a great
accession of young members having taken place, the Edinburgh Golfing Company
is once more in a flourishing condition.
Besides the Societies already noticed, several others have temporarily existed.
The ‘‘ Thistle Golf Club,”’ instituted in 1815, continued till within these few
years, when, like the “ Edinburgh Company of Golfers,” they broke up on account
of the impaired state of their playground, the Links of Leith. The affairs of
these Societies are usually managed by a President, or Captain, as he is termed,
Secretary, Treasurer, Recorder of Bets, Medal-holder, and Council.
The Links, or Commons, being free to all, there are innumerable players
unconnected with any of the Golfing Societies ; and many who resort to Bruntsfield
Links occasionally for amusement and exercise, are accommodated with the
loan of clubs by the maker for a trifling remuneration.
At Musselburgh
they are still manufactured ; and they were at Leith until a few years
ago. At Bruntsfield Links the business is carried on with increasing spirit by
Mr. P. M‘Ewan, club-maker, and Mr. W. Gourlay, ball-maker, to the Golfing
Society. Until the grandfather of these men (Mr. Douglas Gourlay) commenced
business at the Links in 1793, the balls were brought from St. Andrews and
Their insignia is an
embroidered star-worn on the left breaskontaining two clubs and two balls, with the motto-
“ Far and Sure.”
a The uniform of this Club consisted of “ a scarlet single-breasted coat, with a green collar, and
plain gilt buttons ; a badge on the left breast, with the derice of the thistle embroidered with gold
upon green cloth ; the trowsers white.” The Thistle Golf Club
a At St. Andrews about twelve hands are constantly employed in making,balls ; and besides the
quantity required for their own locality-averaging from three ta four thousand-upwards of eight
thousand are annually disposed of in other markets. There are two Golfing Clubs belonging to St.
Andrews. One of them, instituted in 1754, is composed of the nobility, gentry, and profewora ;
the other, of a more plebeian order of citizens. The former are distingoished by wearing red coats;
the other, green.
In the making of golf clubs and balls no monopoly now exists.
1 The “Edinburgh Burgess Society ” obtained a charter at the same time.
reinstituted in 1871.