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Old and New Edinburgh Vol. VI

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kith.] THE CITADEL 2S7 General Monk no doubt used all the stones of the two edifices in the erection of his citadel, which is thus described by John Ray, in his Itinerary, when he visited Scotland in the year 1661 :- ? At Leith we saw one of those citadels built by and stores. There is also a good capacious chapel, the piazza, or void space within, as large as Trinity College (Cambridge) great court.? This important stronghold, which must have measured at least 400 feet one way, by 250 the NORTH LEITH CHURCH. the Protector, one of the best fortifications we ever beheld, passing fair and sumptuous. There are three forts (bastions?) advanced above the rest, and two platfomis ; the works round about are faced with freestone towards the ditch, and are almost as high as the highest buildings therein, and withal, thick and substantial. Below are very pleasant, convenient, and well-built houses, for the governor, officers, and soldiers, and for magazines other (and been in some manner adapted to the acute angle of the old fortifications there), costing, says Wilson, ?upwards of LIOO,OOO sterling, fell a sacrifice, soon after the Restoration, to the cupidity of the monarch and the narrow-minded jealousy of the Town Council of Edinburgh.? All that remains of the citadel now are some old buildings, called, perhaps traditionally, ?? Cromwell?s Barracks?-near which was found an old
Volume 6 Page 257
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