232 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Leith.
tyde to be a forewarning of some evil to
come.?
In 1644 the Leith timber trade was 90 greatly
increased, that the magistrates of Edinburgh ordered
the area of the Bourse to be enclosed by a strong
1573. ?One may have some idea of the pettiness
of the external trade carried on by Edinburgh in
the early part of the sixteenth century from what
we know of the condition of Leith at that time,?
says Robert Chambers, in one of his ? Edinburgh
QUEEN STREET.
wall, from which time it became more permanent
and important.
A little way north of Queen Street, the Burgess
Close opens eastward at a right angle from the
shore, and extends to Water Lane.
Here one of the earliest dates that could be
found on any of the buildings in Leith was noted
by TVilson on a house, the lintel inscribed in
Roman letters, NISI DNS FRUSTRA, with the date
Papers.? ? It was but a village, without quay or
pier, and with no approach to the harbour except
by an alley-the still existing Burgess Closewhich
in some parts is not above four feet wide.
We must imagine any merchandise then brought
to Leith as carried in vessels of the size of small
yachts, and borne off to the Edinburgh warehouse,
slung on horseback, through the narrow defiles of
the Burgess Close.?