ST LEONARD’S, ST MARY’S WYND, AND CO WGATE. 327
gentlemen, January 22, 1729 ; ” and Chambers has preserved, in his “ Minor Antiquities,”
the bill of fare presented in the same place on the 20th of March 1747, “ By Desire of a
Lady of Quality, for the Benefit of a Family in Distress ; ” probably one of the last performances
there by a regular company. A handsome tenement stands immediately to the
west of the Tailors’ Lands, surmounted with two ornamental gables, bearing on them the
initials of the builders, and over the main doorway the following inscription :-
R - H
0 MAGNIFIE THE LORD WITH ME
AND LET US EXALT HIS NAME TOGETHER. I - H
ANN0 DOMXNI 1643.
Over another door of the same tenement, a sculptured tablet bears the device of two sledemen
carrying a barrel between them, by means of a pole resting on the shoulder of each,
technically styled a sting and lileg. It is cleverly executed, and appears from the character
and workmanship to be coeval with the date of the building in which it is placed,
although the purposes to which the neighbouring property is now applied might suggest a
much more recent origin.’ Various antique tenements of considerable diversity of character
remain to the westward of this, all exhibiting symptoms of ‘‘ having seen better days.”
The last of these, before we arrive at the arches of George IV. Bridge, is another of the
old ecclesiastical mansions of the Cowgate. It is described in an early title-deed as “ some
time pertaining to lime Hew M‘Gill, prebender of Corstorphine,” and, not improbably, a
relative of the ancestors of David Macgill of Cranstoun-Riddel, King’s Advocate to King
James VI., who is said to have died of grief on Sir Thomas Hamilton, the royal favouriteafterwards
created Earl of Melrose and Eaddington-being appointed his colleague. We
find, at least, that the property immediately adjoining it, now demolished, belonged to that
family, and came afterwards into the possession of his rival. The operations of the Improvements
Commission were no less effectual in the demolition of the interesting relics of
antiquity in the Cowgate than elsewhere. Indeed, if we except the old Mint, and the
venerable Chapel of St Magdalene, no other site could have been chosen for the new
bridge where their proceedings would have been so destructive. On the ground now occupied
by its southern piers formerly stood Merchant’s Court, a large area enclosed on three
sides by antique buildings in a plain but massive style of architecture, and containing
internally finely stuccoed ceilings and handsome panneling, with other indications of former
magnificence suitable to the mansion of the celebrated Thomas Hamilton, first Earl of
Haddington, the favourite of James VI., and one of the most eminent men of his day.
Some curious anecdotes of TAM 0’ THE COWGATEa,s the King facetiously styled his
favourite, are preserved in the Traditions of Edinburgh, derived from the descendants of
the sagacious old peer, and many others that are recorded of him suffice to confirm the
character he enjoyed for shrewd wit and eminent ability. Directly opposite to this, a
building, characterised by very remarkable architectural features, was peculiarly worthy of
the attention of the local antiquary. Tradition, which represented the old Earl of Had-
At Society, in the immediate neighbourhood, a company of brewers was eatabliahed -so early 1598.-Hist. of
Kiiig Jamea the Serb, p. 347.