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Memorials of Edinburgh in the Olden Time

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THE HIGH STREET. 227 melancholy interest, disguised though they are by the changes of modern taste and manners. The name of the Bishop of Orkney appears at the bond granted by the nobility to the Earl of Bothwell, immediately before he put in practice his ambitions scheme against Queen Mary; so that here, in all probability, the rude Earl, and many of the leading nobles of that eventful period, have met to discuss their daring plans, and to mature the designs that involved so many in their consequences. Here, too, we may believe both Mary and James to have been entertained as guests, by father and son, while at the same board there sat another lovely woman, whose wrongs are so touchingly recorded in the beautiful old ballad of ‘‘ Lady Ann Bothwell’s Lament.” She was the sister of the first Lord Holyroodhouse, and is said to have possessed great personal beauty. She was betrayed into a disgraceful connection with the Honourable Sir Alexander Erskine, a son of the Earl of Mar, of whom a portrait still exists by Jamieson. He is there represented in military dress, with a cuirass and scarf; but the splendour of his warlike attire is evidently unnecesary to set off his noble and expressive countenance. The desertion of the frail beauty by this gay deceiver was believed by his contemporaries to have exposed him to the signal vengeance of heaven, on his being blown up, along with the Earl of Haddington, and many others of noble birth, in the Castle of Dunglass in 1640, the powder magazine having been ignited by a servant boy out of revenge against his master.’ Adam Bothwell lies buried in the ruined Chapel of Holyrood, where his monument is still to be seen, attached to the second pillar from the great east window that once overlooked the high altar at which Mary gave her hand to the imbecile Darnley, and not far from the spot-if we are to believe the contemporary annalist-where she yielded it to her infamous ravisher. The fore part of the ancient building in the High Street has been almost entirely modernised, and faced with a new stone front, but many citizens still living remember when an ancient timber faqade projected its lofty gables into the street, with tier above tier, each thrusting out beyond the lower story, while below were the covered piazza and darkened entrances to the gloomy “laigh shops,’’4 such as may still be seen in the few examples of old timber lands that have escaped demolition. But this ancient fabric is associated with another citizen of no less note in his day-“The glorious days of auld, 1 A rude version of this beautiful ballad was printed in 1006, and others have since been given of it by Percy, Jamie- Scot- A alight confusion occura in his account, where she is atyled the daughter of Bothwell, Bishop of The dates seem to leave no doubt that the father waa John, his son, the first who obtained the title of ’ In a Sasine of part of this property, it is styled, “that western laigh booth, or shop, lying within the fore tenemeut . as also that merchant shop entering from the High son, Kinloch, t c . ; Mr R. Chambers, however, was the first to publish the true hishry of the heroine, in his tiah Ballads.” Orkney, tc. Lord Holyroodhouse. of Y r Adam Bothwell, under the laigh stair thairof . Street,” tc. . VIoNElTE.-Adam Bothwell’s houae, from the north.
Volume 10 Page 247
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