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Memorials of Edinburgh in the Olden Time

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L UCKENBOOTHS AND PARLIAMENT CLOSE. I97 Bow, . . the buildings on each side of the way being all of squared stone, five, six, and seven stories high.” When I came first into the High Street,” says another traveller, writing more than a century after him, ‘‘ I thought I had never seen anything of the kind more magn3cent.” Gradually, however, the traveller learned, from his civic entertainers, to mingle suggestions of improvement with his admiration. ‘‘ You have seen,” says Topham, writing from Edinburgh in 1776, “the famous street at Lisle, la Rue Royale, leading to the port of Tournay, which is said to be the finest in Europe, but which, I can assure you, is not to be compared either in length or breadth to the High Street at Edinburgh.” He adds, however, ‘‘ would they be at the expense of removing some buildings which obstruct the view, nothing could be conceived . more magnificent.’’ ’ Similar remarks might be quoted from later travellers ; we shall only add that of our greatest living landscape painter, k n e r , expressed since the removal of the Luckenbooths, that ‘‘ the old High Street of Edinburgh was only surpassed in Europe by that of Oxford” Imposing as the effect of the High Street still is,- although scarcely a year passes without the loss of some one or other of its ancient and characteristic features,-we doubt if its broad and unencumbered thoroughfare will ever again meet with the praise that it received from travellers who had to pass through the narrow defile of the Purses, or thread their way along by the still more straitened Krames that clung on to the old church walls. So far as picturesque effect is concerned, this improvement very much resembles a reform effected of late years in Salisbury Cathedral. An ancient screen which divided the Lady Chapel from the choir had long been an eyesore to certain men of taste, who found in the glimpses of the little chapel that they caught beyond, far too much left to their imagination. It was accordingly demolished, under the direction of Mr Jamea Wyatt, when, to their surprise, much of the rich effect of the chapel vanished along with the screen, and they began to think that it might have been a part of the original designer’s intention to conceal the plain shafts of the pillars, while their capitals, and the rich groinings of the roof, alone appeared. We strongly suspect our city reformers fancied that every bit of the old church which the Luckenbooths concealed was to disclose features as rich as the fine Gothic crown they saw towering over the chimney-tops.’ The ancient buildings that occupied the middle of the High Street, between the Tolbooth and the Cross, formed a range of irregular and picturesque lands, nearly all with timber fronts and lofty peaked gables projecting into the street. Through one of these, an alley, sometimes called the Old-Kirk Style, led from the head of Advocates’ Close to the old north porch of St Giles’s Church, obliterated in the remodelling of that venerable edifice. This ancient alley is alluded to by the name it generally received to the last in Dunbar’s Address to the Merchants of Edinburgh, written about the year Letters from the North of Scotland, 1754. Topham’s Lettem, p. 8. There is an amusing tendency in many-minds to regard every near object aa obstructing the &U, without the least consideration of what liea beyond it. We heard lately of an English lady, who, on her arrival in Edinburgh, took up her abode in fashionable lodgings at the west end of Princea Street. On B friend inquiring how she liked the proapect from her window, she replied, that the view would really be very fine, were it not for that great castle standing in the way I The chief ornament of Edinburgh is St Giles’s Church, a magnificent Gothic pile, the beauties of which are almost wholly concealed by the Louses in ita near neighbourhood, particularly the Luckenbooths, which, it is expted, will shortly be pulled down.”-Campbell’s Journey, 1802, rol. 5. p. 125. a
Volume 10 Page 216
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